Wieliczka Munyu Wemunyu

Munharaunda yeKrakow mune maWieliczka Salt Mines, ayo anoonekwa seMunyu Cathedral yePoland. Aya akashandiswa kubva muzana ramakore regumi nematatu kusvika nhasi chaiye, asi parizvino ingori miziyamu yakakosha ine mabharabhini epamusoro emakiromita anopfuura mazana matatu anotiudza nhoroondo yekucherwa kwemunyu.

IWieliczka Salt Mines ndeimwe yeasina kujairika ekushanya muKrakow uye anonakidza kwazvoNeichi chikonzero, zvakakosha kushanyira ino inoshamisa nzvimbo kuti udzidze chimwe chidimbu chenhoroondo yePoland.

Nhoroondo yemigodhi yemunyu

MuMiddle Ages zvakaonekwa kuti huwandu hwakawanda hwedombo munyu hwaive munzvimbo yeWieliczka uye kuburitswa kwayo mumatsime maviri kwakatanga. Pakupera kwezana ramakore regumi nematatu uye kutanga kwezana regumi nemana, Saltworks Castle yakavakwa muWieliczka (huripo dzimbahwe reMuseum yeRoyal Saltworks muKrakow) kubva kwaiitirwa migodhi kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.

Nekufamba kwenguva migodhi yakakura pakureba nekudzika, kuti ive imwe yemigodhi mikuru yemunyu papasi ichiri kushanda nanhasi. Munzvimbo yavo yakadzika vanosvika 325 m pasi pevhu uye maberere avo anowedzera mumambure angangoita mazana matatu emakiromita.

Nekuda kwekushamisika kwavo uye nekusiyana kwavo, Unesco yakavazivisa iyo World Heritage Saiti muna 1978 asi vakagara vachikwezva vashanyi vanobva kumativi ese epasi uye vane mukurumbira mazita vakaita saJohn Paul II kana Nicolás Copernicus, ane kamuri mukumukudza.

Wona yeWieliczka Yemunyu Mugodhi

Migodhi yemunyu haisi nzvimbo yakakodzera kune iyo claustrophobic, nekuti kudzika kwakanyanya uko iyo nzira yevashanyi inodzikira ingangoita 135 metres kufamba anosvika makumi maviri emakamuri epasi pevhu akapararira pamusoro pemakiromita matatu kwemaawa anenge matatu. Nekudaro, kuita kuyedza kuziva nzvimbo yakadaro kwakakodzera.

Ukangotanga kushanya, iwe unodzika pasi hafu yematanho emugwagwa mune imwechete kugara, ingangoita mazana mana, saka unofanirwa kupfeka shangu dzakanaka uye gadzirira kufamba. Mushure mezvinoita senge kusadzika kusingaperi isu tinowana akasiyana mapaseji, makamuri nemakamuri. Vamwe vevakakurumbira ndevaya vakazvitsaurira kuna Nicolás Copernicus (pazuva rekusvitsa makore mazana mashanu, vacheri vacho vakatumidza kamuri iri mukumukudza uye vakaisa chifananidzo chemuzivi ane mukurumbira) naJohn Paul II.

Padivi paro pane imba yeJanowice, mauri kuona boka remifananidzo yemunyu inomiririra nzira kubva mungano yaMambokadzi Kinga uye pakupedzisira Saint Kinga, musande wemugodhi uye mumwe wevasande vanokosha vePoland.

Ipapo tinowana mukamuri waCasimir Mukuru, mambo wepakati nepakati uyo akadzika mutemo pamusoro pekutungamira kwemigodhi yemunyu. Pano tinogona kuwana hukuru hukuru hwakakumikidzwa kwaari nemuchina wekare wekutamisa munyu senge vhiri rebhiza.

Zvisinei, ndiyo Chapel yeSanta Kinga inonyanya kushamisa mushanyi, kwete chete nehukuru hwayo asiwo nekushongedza kwayo uye kutarisa kune zvakadzama. Zvifananidzo uye zvinyoronyoro zvine dingindira remubhaibheri, senge 'Kudya Kwemanheru kwekupedzisira' zvinoshongedza mumba. Zvakare marambi anoyevedza uye zvimwe zvinhu. Muchivanze cheSanta Kinga kushanya kwacho kunomira kwenguva yakati rebei nekuti pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuyemurwa mariri.

Imwe imba inozivikanwa mukati memigodhi yemunyu ndiyo imba yeMichalowice. Iko hakuna kushongedzwa uko, asi ayo makumi matatu emamita kukwirira uye hombe matanda scaffolding anoyevedza. Izvi zvinoteverwa neye Weimar kamuri, mauri iwe unogona kuona diki yakavhenekerwa nyanza inogadzira yemashiripiti mamiriro.

Kushanya kumigodhi yemunyu kunopera mukamuri reWarszawa, kubva mairi zviuru makumi maviri zvemunyu zvakatorwa. Parizvino, ino nzvimbo inogarawo neresitorendi uye imba yacho inogona kubhadharwa zviitiko zvikuru. Panguva ino yekushanya, tiri panzvimbo yakadzama yenzira uye kuti tibude tinofanirwa kukwira, tichishandisa erevheta senge inoshandiswa nevashandi vemumigodhi.

Ungasvika sei kumigodhi yemunyu

Iwo maine munyu ari 15 makiromita kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweKrakow. Vanogona kusvikwa nechitima (vanobva pachiteshi chepakati peguta), nebhazi (chiteshi chiri padyo neKrakowska Garari uye mutsetse uri 304.) Inogona zvakare kusvikwa nekuhaya rwendo rwakarongeka.

Mutengo we tikiti

• Vakuru: 89PLN.
• Pasi pemakore mana ezera uye vadzidzi vari pasi pe4: 26PLN.