Mupata weakawira muMadrid

Makomo ekuchamhembe kweMadrid ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekushanyira mukati meMunharaunda. Nzvimbo izere inoshamisa nzvimbo dzinovhengana nenhoroondo inonakidza netsika yemaguta ayo, izvo zvinoita kuti chero kupukunyuka kunakidze.

Iyo Sierra de Guadarrama ndeimwe yemakona ayo anofanirwa kushanyira zvese nekuda kwechimiro chayo uye nekuve imba yekuvaka kwakakura senge unonzi Mupata weakawira.

Iyo ndiyo hombodo huru-mausoleum yeSpanish Civil War uko kunovigwa vanhu vanopfuura makumi matatu. Kukwidziridzwa kwehutongi hwehudzvanyiriri hweFranco kune vamwe uye Basilica yekuyananisa kwevamwe, chokwadi ndechekuti chivakwa chine nharo parizvino chinotarisirwa neNational Heritage icho chinopupurira nhanho munhoroondo yeSpain.

Zvinoenderana neNational Heritage, Mupata weakawira idomarara rakarairwa kuti rivakwe naGeneral Francisco Franco nechinangwa chekunamata nevemagariro..

Mupata weRakawira Muchinjikwa

Chinhu chinokatyamadza zvikuru pamusoro pekunze kweMupata weakawira imuchinjikwa muhombe wegranite unoonekwa kubva pakakomberedza monument. iyo inodarika yakakurumbira Statue yeRusununguko muNew York neanopfuura makumi mashanu emamita. Iyo iri pakati pesango musango padombo reCuelgamuros, padyo neSan Lorenzo de El Escorial.

Basilica yeMupata weakawira

Muchikomo cheLa Nava iyo Sepulchral Basilica yakafukunurwa. Inowanikwa kubva kumberi esplanade, yakavharwa neyemukati medenderedzwa arched exedra pachikamu chegomo icho chinopa mukova wepakati petemberi iri pakati payo. Pamusuwo webhuronzi unogona kuona Pietà de Juan de Ávalos, chivezwa chakagadzirwa nedombo dema kubva kuCalatorao (Zaragoza).

Basilica yeVall of the Fallen iri 262 metres pakureba uye pakuyambuka inosvika pakukwirira kwayo kwakakwirira, ichisvika makumi mana emamita. Mushure mekupfuura nedzimba dzekupinda, unouya kugedhi iro rinopa mukana wekuenda kuchechi, basa raJosé Espinós.

Mukati mechechi, pamativi, kune zvitanhatu zvitsvene zvakatsaurirwa kumakumbiro akasiyana eMhandara Maria saPatroness wemauto uye nekubatana kwavo nezvitsauko zvakakosha munhoroondo yeSpain.

Munzvimbo dziri pakati penzvimbo dzekunamatira, machira masere ane mifananidzo kubva muBhuku raZvakazarurwa akaiswa, makopi eFlemish muunganidzwa kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX rakatengwa naMambo Carlos I weSpain. Iwo mavambo ari muReal Sitio de la Granja de Segovia.

Kumashure kwetemberi yega yega uye maviri akakura ekumashure machurch transept (Sepulcher neSantísimo) vanozorora zvisaririra zvevanhu vanopfuura makumi matatu kubva kumativi ese avo vakafa munguva yeSpanish Civil War. sechiratidzo chekuyananisa nehama. Pano pane zvakare guva raGeneral Francisco Franco, mukuru wenyika pakati pa1939 na1975.

Mupata weAkawa Abbey

Kuti ugone kuenda kuBasilica yeMupata weakawira uye nekupihwa chidimbu chemweya cheshongwe, pfungwa iyi yaive yekuumba aBenedictine abbey munzvimbo ino. Muna 1955 hurongwa hwevatongi hwakasarudzwa uye Abbey yeSanto Domingo de Silos yakakumbirwa kuti iite hwaro hwebasa.

Huwandu hwemamongi huri muMupata hwaita makumi maviri nenomwe, vamwe vacho vari veboka revatangi vakasvika muna 23.

Kuchengetwa Santa Cruz del Escorial

Inowanikwa mukati memahombekombe akakura eVall of the Fallen ndiyo Hospedería Santa Cruz del Escorial. Yakakomberedzwa nemasikirwo uye yakavhurika kuruzhinji ingangoita gore rese, Inoshandiswa senzvimbo yekudzokera neavo vanoshuvira kuita kurovedzwa pamweya kana kutsvaga runyararo rwekufunda, kuzorora kana kuita musangano kana kosi.

Iyo Hospedería del Valle de los Caídos ine makamuri mazana maviri nemaviri pane maviri pasi. Iyo zvakare ine chapel, raibhurari neresitorendi. Avo vanogara pano vane mukana wekupinda muVall of the Fallen.

Maawa uye matikiti kuMupata wevakawira

Purogiramu

• Nguva yechando (Gumiguru kusvika Kurume): Chipiri kusvika Svondo: 10:00 - 18:00
• Nguva yezhizha (Kubvumbi kusvika Gunyana): Chipiri kusvika Svondo: 10:00 - 19:00

Kuvhara kwevhiki nevhiki: Muvhuro gore rese. Kana huturu hwekutapa hukapihwa, kuwana kune abbey hakubvumidzwe.

Mitengo yetikiti

• Yekutanga chiyero: 9 euros
• Yakaderedzwa chiyero: 4 euros
• Yemahara mwero: Chivabvu 18 (International Museum Zuva), Gumiguru 12 (National Holiday yeSpain) uye vasingashande.

Ungasvika sei kuMupata weakawira?

Mupata weakawira uri munzira yeGuadarrama / El Escorial. 28209. Mupata weCuelgamuros (Madrid). Yevashanyi kuwana pa km 1 yeGuadarrama Highway (M-600).

• Bhasi: Kuwana kubva kuSan Lorenzo de El Escorial: Mutsara 660 muPaza de la Virgen de Gracia s / n (Autocares Herranz)
• Mota: Kusvika ikoko uchibva kuMadrid: A-6, nzira inoenda kuM-600; uye kubva kuSan Lorenzo de El Escorial: M-600 mugwagwa.