Guva reVanoda Teruel
Europa yakatumidzwa zita remwanasikana akanaka wamambo weFenikiya Agénor, uyo akanyengerwa naZeus uye akazova mambokadzi wekutanga weKrete mushure mekunge mwari uyu apenga murudo naye. Kubva kwayakatangira, iyo kondinendi yekare yakasungirirwa kune dzerudo kuburikidza neiyi ngano uye nekuve iyo yekugadzwa kweimwe yeinonyanya kufarira uye inozivikanwa nyaya dzerudo mumabhuku.
Nemvumo iyi, ikozvino zvave kuswedera padyo Zuva reValentine inogona kunge iri zano rakanaka kutora kutora kune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri chikamu che nzira Europe murudo, yakasimudzirwa neguta reSpain reTeruel. Netiweki yeEuropean inoda maguta emitezo iyo ngano yerudo yakaiswa muguta iri mupenyu nhasi kuburikidza nesangano rezvemagariro kana rezvedzidzo. Iwe unoda kuziva here kuti ndeapi maguta ari chikamu cheiyo Europa Enamorada nzira?
Teruel (Aragon, Spain)
Iri guta reAragonese ndiro kutanga kwenzira iyi Europe murudo nekuda kwenyaya inozivikanwa yeVadi veTeruel. Pfungwa iyi yakazvarwa kubva pakuda kweTeruel City Council kuita mapatya naVerona, chiitiko chemutambo unozivikanwa zvikuru Romeo naJuliet naShakespeare.
Ngano yeVanoda, iyo yakadzokera muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, ine nhoroondo dzezvakanyorwa. Muna 1555, mukati memamwe mabasa akaitwa mukereke yeSan Pedro, mummies emurume nemukadzi anga akavigwa mazana emakore akapfuura akawanikwa. Zvinoenderana nechinyorwa chakawanikwa gare gare, iyo mitumbi yaive yaDiego de Marcilla naIsabel de Segura, avo veVanoda veTeruel.
Isabel aive mwanasikana weimwe yemhuri dzakapfuma kwazvo muguta, nepo Diego aive wechipiri pavana vatatu vehama, iyo panguva iyoyo yaive yakaenzana nekushaya kodzero dzenhaka. Nechikonzero ichi, baba vemusikana vakaramba kumupa ruoko rwake asi vakamupa nguva yemakore mashanu kuti aite hupfumi uye azadzise chinangwa chake.
Rombo rakaipa rakakonzera Diego kudzoka kubva kuhondo neupfumi pazuva rakapera nguva uye Isabel kuroora mumwe murume nekugadzirwa kwababa vake, achitenda kuti afa.
Akarega basa, jaya iri rakamukumbira kutsvoda kwekupedzisira asi akaramba sezvo aive akaroora. Atarisana nekurohwa kwakadai, jaya rakawira pasi patsoka dzake. Zuva rakatevera, pamariro aDiego, musikana akaputsa protocol ndokumupa kutsvoda kwaakange amuramba muhupenyu, uye akabva awira akafa padivi pake.
Kubva 1997 guta rinodzokorora inosiririsa rudo nyaya muna Kukadzi naDiego de Marcilla naIsabel de Segura pachiitiko cheZuva raValentine. Mumazuva ano, Teruel anodzokera kuzana ramakore regumi nematatu uye vagari vayo vanopfeka mbatya dzepakati uye vanoshongedza nzvimbo yepakati yeguta kunomiririra ngano. Uyu mutambo, unozivikanwa se Michato yaIsabel de Segura, gore rega rega inokwezva vashanyi vakawanda.
Verona (Italy)
Shakespeare akasarudza guta rino senzvimbo yedambudziko rakakurumbira rerudo nguva dzese: Romeo naJuliet, vadiki vechidiki vemhuri mbiri dzevavengi. Pakati pezvakawanda zvinokwezva, Verona ine balcony inozivikanwa seJuliet's Balcony iyo yave inova nzvimbo yakakura yekushanya. Uye zvakare, iwe unogona kushanyira dzimba dzevadikani, nemusuwo weJulieta uri wakasununguka panguva yeZuva raValentine. Ikoko kukwikwidza "Amada Julieta" kwakarongeka umo tsamba yekudanana yerudo inopihwa.
Munguva yeZuva raValentine, migwagwa nezvikwere zveguta zvakashongedzwa nemaruva, marambi matsvuku uye mabharuni akafanana nemoyo. Zvakare muPaza dei Signori, musika wenhata wakarongedzwa uyo matanga akarongedzwa munzira yakasarudzika yekukwevera moyo. Ikoko iwe unogona kuwana chipo chakanakira mumwe wako uye kuita izvi kugara chisingakanganwike ndangariro.
Parizvino, Verona iri kuyedza kuvhura chirongwa chakafanana neMichato yaIsabel de Segura muTeruel, kubatanidza Veronese mukutandara kwenhoroondo yeRomeo naJuliet uye nekudaro kusimudzira kushanya kuti nzira yeEuropean Enamorada ingamutse
Montecchio Maggiore (Itari)
Vavakidzani veMontecchio Maggiore vanochengeta kuti Romeo naJuliet vaive vetaundi iri reItari. Zvinoenderana nenyaya, Count Luigi Da Porto akakuvadzwa muhondo muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye akadzorerwa kumba kwake kuMontecchio Maggiore, kubva pahwindo waigona kuona zvikomo zviviri zvine nhare mbiri dzinopikisana: imwe yeCapulets uye imwe yeMontagues .
Aya maonero angadai akataura nezano kwaari, nyaya yevanoda vaviri vari vemhuri dzevavengi, iyo yaive iyo yakazofurira Shakespeare kana zvasvika pakunyora Romeo naJuliet. Nenzira iyi, Montecchio Maggiore anova chikamu cheEurope muRudo nzira.
Kana, sezvazvinoratidzika, nhoroondo yaCount Luigi Da Porto akafuridzira Shakespeare kunyora 'Romeo naJuliet', Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti ivo Vanoda veTeruel ndivo vari ivo, pakupedzisira, kumashure kwenyaya inozivikanwa kwazvo yerudo yenguva dzese. Apo Korona yeAragon yakatonga dzimwe nzvimbo dzeItari, Mambo Roberto I aigara muNaples, uyo akange akaroora Violante de Aragón, muAragonese aigona kutora ngano dzese dzenyika yake ikoko.
Munyori Boccaccio, aive makore akazotevera padare reNaples, anorondedzera mune yake 'Decamerón' nyaya yaGirólamo naSalvestra, kopi yeiyo yevanoda Teruel. Wake 'mukurumbira' Decameron 'aigona kushanda sekurudziro kuna Luigi Da Porto, ane rondedzero yevaviri vadikani kubva kumhuri dzinokwikwidza pamwe angangodaro akakurudzira Shakespeare.
Sulmona (Italy)
Vagari veguta iri padyo neRome vanoti kuSulmona zita rekuti 'Guta rerudo' nekuti mairi makazvarwa muzana ramakore rekutanga Ovid, munyori webasa 'Ars Amandi', raive nemhedzisiro pamabhuku ese erudo eMiddle Ages.
Iko kuiswa kweSulmona mumugwagwa weEuropa Enamorada kunonakidza kwazvo nekuti inovhura iyo yekutarisa kwete chete kune yakakurumbira nyaya dzerudo, asiwo kune vanofunga uye vakangwara vane hukama nechinhu ichi.
Paris France)
Guta guru reFrance harigone kushayikwa muEurope muRudo nzira kutenda kune yerudo nyaya yaAbelardo naEloísa, vaviri vechidiki vezana regumi nemaviri remakore avo vakazvivimbisa pachavo rudo rwekusingaperi mutsamba dzavo. Abelard aive muzivi aive nerudo rwakarambidzwa naHeloiseise, muzukuru we canon yeParis Cathedral. Paakava nepamuviri, vakatizira kuGreat Britain kuitira kuti vave nemwanakomana wavo ikoko, asi pakudzoka kanoni yakagura Abelard ndokumanikidza Eloísa kupinda mumusangano.
Munguva yeZuva raValentine iwe unogona kushanyira yerudo Le mur des je t'aime muParis, 'Rusvingo rwe Ndinokuda', nzvimbo iyo "ndinokuda" yakanyorwa mumitauro inopfuura mazana matatu. Basa rakazvarwa mukutanga kwaFrédéric Baron uyo akafunga zvekugadzira nzvimbo yakakosha yekurangarira rudo paZuva raValentine. Basa rakaiswa muR Square Jehan Rictus, paki munharaunda yeMontmatre.