El United Kingdom yeGreat Britain neNorthern Ireland Iine ndima yakaumbwa nechitsuwa cheGreat Britain, chikamu chekuchamhembe kwechitsuwa cheIreland uye zvimwe zviwi zviri pedyo. Tiri kuzoziva zvishoma nezve ino nyika ine nzvimbo zhinji dzekufarira, pamwe nemaguta makuru.
Kana uchida United Kingdom zvirokwazvo iwe ungade kuziva mazhinji emaguta ayo nematunhu ayo. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekushanyira kuti uite runyorwa kana zvasvika pakuona iyo UK.
Ziva kuziva UK
United Kingdom inyika isina kubatana iyo iri inoumbwa nenyika ina: Scotland, England, Wales neNorthern Ireland. Nyika ino inoganhurana neGungwa reAtlantic, iyo North Sea, iyo English Channel neIrish Sea, inoitamisa. United Kingdom zvakare ine gumi nemana matunhu ekumhiri kwemakungwa anotipa pfungwa yeiyo Humambo hweBritain hwaimbova.
Chitsuwa ichi chaive inogarwa kubvira kupera kwenguva yepamberi, nechitsuwa cheCeltic. Gare gare kukunda kweRoma kwakaitika, kuve ruwa rweumambo kwemazana mana emakore. Mushure mekudonha kwehumambo kurwiswa kwemaSaxon, maAngles nemaJute akatanga. Zera rayo razvino rakaratidzirwa nemakakatanwa ezvitendero uye Shanduko. Humambo hweBritain hwasvika pakukura kwazvo muna 1921 mushure meHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Parizvino nyika inotongwa nehumambo hweparamende hune musoro unoonekwa ndiMambokadzi Elizabeth II, uyo anoshandawo semusoro wenyika yenyika gumi neshanu dziri chikamu cheCommonwealth of Nations.
Zvokuona muEngland
Dzimwe nguva tinovhiringidza United Kingdom neEngland, asi hazvisi izvo zvakafanana, nekuti England ndiyo imwe yenyika dzayo, pasina mubvunzo inozivikanwa kupfuura dzose. London ndiro guta guru reBritain uye guta rayo rakashanyirwa kwazvo. Kana isu tichizotanga kushanya kweUnited Kingdom inofanira kunge iri muguta rino. MuLondon tinowana Paramende, Big Ben inozivikanwa, iyo tower yeLondon, mamuseum uye misika inoshamisa seCamden kana Portobello.
Kune mamwe maguta anogona kuve anonakidza mukati England ingave sei Manchester neayo neo-gothic dhorobha horo, iyo cathedral kana raibhurari yaJohn Rylands. York iguta rakanaka rekare rine nzvimbo yepakati yakakosha kuona. Muguta reChester unogona kuwana dzimba dzematanda, pamwe nekereke yadzo yeNorman kana neo-Gothic dhorobha horo. Oxford neCambridge maguta maviri kumaodzanyemba kweEngland uye nzvimbo dzekufunda. Canterbury iguta rakapfuura nepakati nepakati rine kereke huru yeGothic, sezvo yaive chigaro chechechi muEngland. Rimwe remaguta aro anonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuve nzvimbo yekuzorora ndiBath nemabhawa eRoma kana iyo Gothic abbey.
Stonehenge inguva inoda kutaurwa kwakakosha. Iyi megalithic monument iri kumaodzanyemba kweEngland uye ine nzvimbo yevashanyi kwaunogona kutenga matikiti uye kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekwakabva chivakwa ichi, icho chinoratidzika kunge chakatanga makore zviuru zvitatu Kristu asati azvarwa.
Chii chekuona muScotland
Scotland ndiyo nyika inosiyaniswa nenzvimbo dzakanaka. Kana tichifanira kukurumidza kutaura nezve izvo zvekuona, isu tichaisa pfungwa pa edinburgh guta, nenhare yaro uye Royal Mile. Inokurudzirwa kwazvo kujoina nzira inopfuura nemuma castles eScotland, ayo asiri mashoma, seStirling, Dunnottar kana Eilean Donan. Panyaya yemamiriro enzvimbo, haufanire kupotsa Nest Lake neUrquhart Castle, nzvimbo yeHighlands neGlen Coe Valley uye zvirokwazvo Isle yeSkye.
Chii chekuona muWales
Cardiff ndiro guta guru reWales uye mairi unogona kushanyira dzimba dzeVictorian, Queen Street uye High Street, iyo yepakati migwagwa. Swansea ndiro guta rechipiri pakukura uye rine National Waterfront Museum inoyeuka zvakapfuura zveindasitiri yeguta. Iyo zvakare inoratidzira inozivikanwa kwazvo yekuvhenekera imba muSouth Wales, iyo Mumbles Lighthouse. Wales ine dzimba dzinopfuura mazana matanhatu, saka ndiyo imwe yadzo dzinokwezva, sezvazvinoitika muScotland. Kushanyira vamwe vakaita seOgmore Castle inofanirwa. Kune vanoda zvisikwa vane nzvimbo dzakakura dzepanyama senge Snowdonia National Park kana iyo Pembrokeshire Coast National Park.
Zvokuona muNorth Ireland
KuNorthern Ireland tinowana iyo Giant Mugwagwa, yakaumbwa mamirioni emakore apfuura nedombo rinoputika. Guta reBelfast rinotipa kushanyira kune ngarava dzezvikepe kwakavakirwa Titanic inozivikanwa. Chimwe chinhu chatingaite kutevera nzira yeMutambo weZigaro, sezvo dzino dzakateedzana dzakapfurwa muNorthern Ireland uye dzine nzvimbo zhinji dzinogona kushanyirwa. Iyo zvakare ine nharaunda dzakanaka, senge idzo dzeichi chitsuwa cheRathlin.