Chii chekuona muElizondo

kutaura newe nezvazvo chii chekuona muElizondo, tinofanira kureva Baztan Valley, iro ndiro guru. Kana usati waishanyira, zvirokwazvo wakambonzwa nezve iyi nharaunda, imwe yeakasarudzika uye yakanaka kwazvo mu Foral Nharaunda yeNavarra.

Mupata wakafukidzwa, pamusoro pezvose, nemasango ebeech, asiwo nemioki uye chestnut minda. Iine runako runoshamisa uye zvakare mwero wepamusoro wechiratidzo uye tsika dzengano. anomugezesa Bidasoa River uye yakashongedzwa nepamusoro pemisoro yakaita seye Mutemo, the alkurrutz, the Capramendi o Pena Alba. Isu takarasika zvishoma kubva pachinyorwa chedu chikuru, asi hazvigoneke kutsanangura zvekuona muElizondo pasina kufunga nezvayo. kunoshamisa kwakasikwa. Iye zvino, isu tave kutarisa pane izvo zvaunofanira kushanyira mudhorobha reNavarrese.

Migwagwa yakajairika uye dzimba dzemanor, chinhu chekutanga kuona muElizondo

Paunongosvika muElizondo, tinokurudzira kuti ufambe nemumigwagwa yakatetepa yepakati pekare. Ivo vanoumba chaivo cheguta uye, pakati pavo, vanobuda pachena avo vaJaime Urrutia (aimbova Calle Mayor) uye Braulio Iriarte (kana mugwagwa weZuva). Zvakare, padyo navo zvakanyanya iwe une santiago street, iripi church yatichataura nezvayo gare gare nedzimba dzakati wandei dzemaIndian.

Iri zita rakatambirwa nevatorwa vakadzoka vapfumiswa kubva America uye vakavaka mizinda yaiyevedza munyika yavo. Somugumisiro, vakatisiyira zvivako zvinokosha zvakapararira muIberian Peninsula yose. Semuyenzaniso, ivo zvakare kazhinji mune Hukuru hweAsturias.

Asi, kudzokera kune zvekuona muElizondo, iyo migwagwa yatataura yakaumbwawo nedzimwe dzimba dzakanaka. Mucherechedzo wakanyanya wavo ndewe Arizkunenea Palace, chivakwa cheBaroque kubva muzana remakore rechiXNUMX. Chimiro chayo chinoyeuchidza dzimba dzeFrance uye ine zita rayo kune munhu akaivaka: Miguel de Arizcun. Usamira kukoshesa nhovo yayo yepakati uye nekuiona kubva mukati. Iwe unogona kuzviita, sezvo ikozvino Imba yeTsika yeguta uye dzimba dzekupenda nemifananidzo yemifananidzo.

Hapana zvishoma kunaka ndiko date palace, zvakaenzana, asi zvisati zvaitika, kubvira pakatanga kuvaka muzana remakore rechiXNUMX. yaiva yake Agustin de Jauregui, musoja wekuSpain akashanda se Viceroy wePeru. Iine nhurikidzwa ina uye inopedzwa neimba yepurazi iri padyo. Mufananidzo waro, pazasi peRwizi rweBidasoa, ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuona kuona muElizondo.

Kune imwechete architectural style inopindura iyo Town Hall, zvakare yakavakwa muXVII. Asi, mune yake, anosanganisa iwo hunyanzvi hunhu nezvinhu zvakajairwa zvechinyakare Navarra mansions. Izvi zvinogona kukosheswa, pamusoro pezvose, mune yayo façade, ine yakadzikiswa arches pauriri hwepasi uye mhanza yayo inoenderera pauriri hwekutanga.

General Meeting yeBaztán yakasangana ipapo, sangano rekare raitarisira kutonga zvaiitika mumupata wacho. Zvakare, padyo neTown Hall, une dombo kana botillo raishandiswa kutamba lax, imwe yemhando dzekare dzeBasque pelota.

Pakupedzisira, the istekonea house Iyo inomira kunze kune yayo yakanaka chena façade ine mabhakoni uye mashutter, pamwe nekushongedzwa nenhovo. Iyo zvakare yerudzi rwechinyakare rweNavarrese uye yakavakwa pakati peXNUMXth neXNUMXth mazana emakore. Inozivikanwawo se Imba yaViceroy nokuda kwekubatanidzwa kune mumwe munhu akashanda seakadaro muAmerica, munyaya yake muNew Granada: Pedro Mendinueta y Muzquiz.

Chechi yeSantiago Apostol

Yakavakwa pakati pa1916 na1925 kutsiva imwe nzira yechiGothic kubva muzana ramakore rechi 1913 iyo yakakuvadzwa zvakaipisisa nemafashamo akaitika muna XNUMX. Muchazviwana Fueros square uye shongwe dzayo mbiri dzakatetepa neo-baroque dzinokwevera pfungwa dzako. Zvakare zvinocherechedzwa ihwindo rerose mukati mechikamu charo uye mahwindo egirazi ane mavara ane mavara pamativi.

Saizvozvowo, iyo façade ine porticoed portico iyo inowanikwa kuburikidza nematatu semicircular arches, yepakati yakafara zvishoma. Temberi inovakwa mune inooneka tsvuku ashlar uye mukati mayo zvakare inoyevedza. Tarisa yako main altarpiece ine effigy inoyevedza ye Mupostori Santiago nebhiza. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, tarisa mamwe maTemplar zviratidzo zvainazvo.

Kunamata kwaElizondo kune nhoroondo ine chekuita nemafashamu atabva kutaura. Izvi zvakakonzera kukanganisa kukuru muguta uye mune mamwe ari pedyo. Zvisinei, akaponeswa kubva kwavari nokuonekwa achiyangarara Mwoyo unoyera yechechi yekare. Kubva ipapo, ave achiremekedzwa zvikuru neElizondarras.

Dhamu reTxokoto uye Ethnological Museum yeBaztán

Iri dhamu ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzechiratidzo chekuona muElizondo, nekuti inoumba nzvimbo yepositi yakarongwa neyakajairwa dzimba hombe dzedhorobha. Muchokwadi, vashanyi vese vanoitora kubva ku Muniartea zambuko. Yakavakwa kuchengetedza kukurumidza kweRwizi rweBidasoa. Sokunge zvese izvi zvainge zvisina kukwana, kudonha kusingaite kwemvura kunokonzeresa kuzorora.

Tinodawo kukupa zano kuti ushanyire Baztan Ethnographic Museum, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, vakarivhara. Yakanga iri mumugwagwa wambotaurwa weBraulio Iriarte, kunyanya mune inonzi purosenea house. Yaichengeterwa mabasa nemuvezi Jorge Oteiza uye mifananidzo ye Javier Ciga. Wekupedzisira aive mumwe wevatambi vekare veNavarrese uye mabasa ake anoburitsa hupenyu hwechinyakare hwenzvimbo iyi.

Asi, chaizvoizvo, miziyamu yakatsaurirwa kutsika nemararamiro eBaztán Valley. Mariri waigona kuona zvinhu, mapikicha uye zviridzwa zvakabatana nenyika yokumaruwa yekare munharaunda yacho. Nekudaro, iyo nyeredzi chidimbu cheshoo yaive iyo inonzi Menhir yeSoalar, ane makore ari pakati pezviuru zvitatu nezvishanu zvemakore uye, naizvozvo, eukoshi husingaverengeki. yakawanikwa na Francisco Ondarra pagomo rinoipa zita rayo uye, mushure mekuchinja kuzhinji, ikozvino yapinda Pamplona.

Kunyangwe yakavharwa, tanga tichida kutaura nemi nezve museum yakanakisa iyi nekuti tinovimba kuti ichavhurwa kune veruzhinji munguva pfupi.

Elizondo muzvinyorwa

Sokunge zvikonzero zvose zviri pamusoro apa zvakanga zvisina kukwana kushanyira iri taundi reNavarrese, kana uchida mabhuku, une rimwe. Kunyanya kana iwe uchifarira nezve adventures yeNavarra Foral Police inspector Amaya Salazar, hunhu hwakagadzirwa nemunyori. Dolores Round kuita nyeredzi mune yake Baztán trilogy.

Mutikitivha anobva kuElizondo uye anofanira kudzokera kudhorobha kunoona kuti chii chakonzera kufa kwemukadzi mudiki ikoko. Naizvozvo, mune villa unogona enda nematanho emunhu. Pakati pedzimwe nzvimbo, Jaime Urrutía naBraulio Iriarte migwagwa (paive neimba yemhuri yake), makuva, Plaza de los Fueros, bhiriji reMuniartea uye kunyange Hostal Trinkete Antxitonea.

Chii chekuona muElizondo: zvakatenderedza

Sezvatakambokuudza iwe, Elizondo ndiro guta guru re Baztan Valley. Naizvozvo, zvinokupa iwe nharaunda inoshamisa yatinodawo kutaura newe. Iwe haugone kubva usina kushanyira iyi yakaisvonaka yakasikwa enclave nemasango ayo makuru, makomo ayo emakomo Navarrese Pyrenees uye nenzvimbo dzaro dzakazara nengano.

Pakati pekupedzisira, unogona kushanyira Urdazubi Urdax prehistoric caves oa iyo yevaroyi vane mukurumbira veZugarramurdi. Asi, kune rumwe rutivi, iwe unogona zvakare kuwana mamwe maguta akapararira mumupata uye asina chaanoitira godo Elizondo. Tichakurudzira mamwe acho.

Amaiur kana Maya

Ndiro rimwe ramataundi ekare eBaztán Valley, ane dzimba dzaro dzechinyakare dzematombo, zvigayo zvaro nemigwagwa yawo yakamanikana, yakaroverwa yemavambo ekare. Mukuwedzera, yakanga ine kukosha kukuru kwenhoroondo, kubva kune yayo castle, iri paMount Gaztelu, yaigara vaNavarrese vokupedzisira vakaramba kukundwa kwoumambo hwavo. Uchiri kuona matongo ayo nhasi.

Asi vaMaya, sokuzivikanwa kwavanoitwa muchiSpanish, vane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzokuona. Muchokwadi, guta rose rinoratidzika kunge rakavakwa zvinoenderana, ndiko kuwirirana kwedzimba dzaro. Vese vakasiyana nemavharanda avo akashongedzwa nemaruva uye zvivharo zvavo zvemapuranga. Asi zvakare ine palatial mansions kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX senge avo veArretxea neArriada.

Kunyange mukuru ndiye chechi yeMukadzi wedu weKubata, sezvo mavambo ayo ari omuMiddle Ages, kunyange zvazvo akachinja kakawanda muzana remakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX. Chigayo chemvura chauchawana pamusuwo weguta ndechezana rino rapfuura uye chinopindura kune yechinyakare chimiro chekuchamhembe kweNavarra.

Arrayoz

Ndiyo imwe yemaguta akanaka kwazvo kuona muElizondo nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza. Kutaura idi, mamwe emizinda yakaisvonaka zvikurusa muBaztán Valley ari mutaundi iri duku. Ndiyo nyaya ye naJaureguizar, imba yeshongwe yekuvakwa kwemuMiddle Ages yakadzorerwa makore mashoma apfuura. asiwo zve Zubiría Palace, iyo yauchawana pedyo nebhiriji, uye iyo yeJaurreguía kana Muzinda wekare.

Kune chikamu chayo, the Chechi yeAsumption, iyo nhoroondo yaienderana neimba yemamongi yeUrdax, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX nenzira yeBaroque. Iyo porticoed uye hukuru hwayo huchakushamisa iwe. Saizvozvo, muatrium yayo unogona kuona akati wandei sepulchral slabs kana jarlekuak.

Mukupedzisa, takuratidza chii chekuona muElizondo uye munzvimbo dzayo. Zvisinei, kana ari apashure, tingadudzawo mamwe mataundi akaisvonaka omumupata weBaztán akadai ciga, nomuzinda wayo weEgozcue; berroeta, nechechi yayo yeRenaissance yeSan Martín; irurita, netemberi yaro yeEl Salvador nedzimba dzayo dzomuzinda seyaGastón de Iriarte, kana kuti oronoz, inova gedhi reSeñorío de Bértiz natural park. Shingai kushanyira Elizondo nenzvimbo dzayo.