Abokuqala baseYurophu ukufika kwisiqithi saseBali, eIndonesia, ngoomatiloshe benqanawa eyabanjwa ngumhloli wamazwe ongumDatshi uVan Houtman ngo-1597. indawo enenkungu, amasimi erayisi kunye neentaba-mlilo ayothusi ke into yokuba inxenye yakhe ifuna ukuhlala kuloo ndawo intle.
IBali ibekwe kwiziqithi zeSunda, phakathi kweJava neLombok. Inabemi abazizigidi ezine kwaye ngokungafaniyo nezinye iziqithi ezisingqongileyo, eyona nkolelo yayo iphambili ayisiyo-Islam kodwa ubuHindu.
Ukwazi yonke iBali kuya kuba lula okokoko naluphi na uhambo olusuka kwelinye icala lesiqithi luye kolunye lugqitywe kwiiyure nje ezintathu ngemoto. Ngesi sizathu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba nje ukuba ufike kwikomkhulu, iDenpasar, uzimisele ukukhangela le perile yentaba-mlilo.
Xa ushiya iDenpasar uya kubona ukuba iBali yintsimi enkulu yelayisi kodwa ikwakhona Umxube owahlukileyo wenkcubeko ekhethekileyo, kunye nemimandla ephuphayo neelwandle, isimo sezulu eshushu kunye namaxabiso aphantsi. Abaphambukeli beza kuyo ukuze bonwabele iholide yasemva komtshato eqhele ukulukuhlwa lunxweme, kodwa abantu baseBalinese banomdla ngakumbi kumbindi wesiqithi kwaye baya elwandle ngaphandle kwesidingo.
Nangona kunjalo, njenge Inxalenye elungileyo yabemi bayo nayo ihlala kukhenketho, ngoku sondela kuyo ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zabakhenkethi ngexesha labo lekhefu. Umzekelo, kuhambo lwaseLovina lokuhamba ngephenyane kulungelelaniswe kusasa ukuze ubone ihlengesi, kumanxweme aseKuta ungatyhoboza amaza uye kwi-scuba diving ukuya kubona iingxondorha zasePadangbal naseSanur izikhephe zokuloba zikothula iintlanzi zabakhenkethi ukuze bangcamle okutsha iintlanzi ezivela kuloo ndawo.
Ukwazi inkcubeko yeBalinese
IBali idume ngokuba neelwandle zayo zeparadesi. Nangona kunjalo, ababaninzi abayaziyo inkcubeko yayo enomdla. Ubud uthathwa njengentliziyo yenkcubeko yesiqithi. Ukongeza ekubeni likhaya lamagcisa aseBalinese, ineetempile ezintle, amaziko obugcisa, kunye neeresityu ezinkulu. Ukusuka apha unokwenza uhambo lokuya kwiindawo ezingcwele ezinje ngeTirta Empul okanye iGoa Gajah, uthungelwano lwamatye kunye notyani olwaphulwe bubukho obumangalisayo beentaba-mlilo zaseGunung Agung, eliliziko lendalo iphela yokomoya yaseBalinese. Abona banomdla ngakumbi baya kuba nakho ukuyinyuka, kodwa ukuyijonga ukusuka kwithambeka elisemazantsi akunabungozi kangako kwaye kuyinto entle. Ngokukodwa kuba nazi iitempile zePura Besakih ezinikezelwe ekunikeni nasekuthandazeni.
Ngapha koko, i-Ubus yaziwa kakhulu ingcwele engcwele yehlathi leMonkey, zigcwele imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yobulembu kunye neenkawu zonqulo. Iinkawu zisetyenziselwa ubukho babantu kuloo ndawo ukuze abo bathanda ukufota kwendalo baya kukonwabela kakhulu ukuthatha imifanekiso yabo. Ihlathi leMonkey nayo yindawo yolondolozo lwendalo eBali. Zingaphezulu kwekhulu iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemithi esele zenziwe ikhathalogu apha, eminye yayo ithathwa njengengcwele. Kananjalo le ndawo ingcwele yindawo yokunqula yamaHindu aseBalin eyaziwa ngokuba yiPadangtegal.
I-Bali inezinto ezininzi zokubonelela undwendwe kodwa kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe ithuba lolo hambo ukuze wazi okungakumbi malunga neIndonesia, njengeYogyakarta eJava (indawo yamaHindu nobuBuddha apho ungandwendwela khona iitempile zaseBorobudur nasePrambanan, zombini zibhengezwe njengeZiza zeLifa leMveli yi-Unesco) kunye ISingapore, esinye sezona zixeko zixananazileyo eAsia.
Iilwandle zamaphupha zaseBali
Ngoku, ukuba isiqithi saseBali saziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngento ethile, kungenxa yamabhanqa aso eparadesi, aneempawu ezahlukileyo. Ezo zisempuma ziyisanti emhlophe ngelixa ezentshona isanti emnyama yentaba-mlilo. Emva koko sinika ezinye ongenakukuphosa.
SeminyakIfumaneka emazantsi esiqithi, lulwandle olude olunesihlabathi esimhlophe olujikelezwe ziihotele, iivenkile zokutyela kunye neevenkile ezitofotofo. Ukutshona kwelanga kolu lwandle kuyamangalisa Ke sicebisa ukuba uthathe imifanekiso emininzi yale ndawo.
IPadang PadangIthathwa njengenye yezona zilwandle zibalaseleyo eBali ngenxa yamanzi acocekileyo akhazimlayo nesanti emhlophe. Yintoni egqithisile, ithandwa kakhulu ngabatyibilizi Ewe, nolu khuphiswano lwezemidlalo olubaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi.
Sanur: Ukuntywila abathandi baya kufumana eSanur elunxwemeni lwamaphupha abo kwimifula yayo nakwizilwanyana zaselwandle. Sicebisa ukuba ungene kwisikhephe esisezantsi kweglasi ukuze ucamngce ngolwandle olunzulu ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuntywila.
Kuta: Olunye lolwandle olunabakhenkethi eBali. Zombini emini nasebusuku, iKuta Beach ihlala ixakekile. Ngentsasa uyonwabele imbonakalo yomhlaba, ulwandle kunye nemidlalo yamanzi kodwa xa ilanga litshona, itheko lithatha ulwandle.
Inyaniso enomdla malunga neBali
- Amaxwebhu: Ipasipoti kunye nevisa.
- Ulwimi: Bahasa Indonesia.
- Imali: IRupee.
- Impilo: Kucetyiswa ukuba ugonyelwe i-hepatitis A, i-hepatitis B kunye ne-tetanus; Zisa into egxotha iingcongconi kwaye usele amanzi asebhotileni.
- Iiyure: Iiyure ezintandathu ngaphezulu kunaseSpain.
- Imozulu: Isiqithi saseBali simi kwi-ikhweyitha, yiyo loo nto imozulu ishushu kwaphela, kungoko iBali ineqondo lobushushu elimalunga nama-30 degrees unyaka wonke.
- Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuya eBali: Ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo, elikwangqinelana nehlobo laseYurophu (ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba).
- Ukufika apho: Ukusuka eSpain kuhlala kukho iindawo ezimbini zokuma ukuze ufike kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iBali Ngurah Rai: eyokuqala kwisixeko saseYurophu okanye saseArabhu; okwesibini eJakarta, ikomkhulu lase-Indonesia, elikwisiqithi saseJava.