IVaradero Beach, iikhilomitha ezili-140 ukusuka eHavana, eCuba

Ukusukela oko iCuba yavula ukhenketho kwii-90s zokuqala, iilwandle zayo ziye zaba yenye yezona ndawo zidumileyo zokuchitha iiholide kwiCaribbean.

Ewe iCuba ingaphezulu kweelwandle kodwa akukabikho nto ibabethayo kwaye enye yezona zidume kakhulu kuzo zonke IVaradero, ziikhilomitha ezili-140 ukusuka eHavana.

Varadero

I-Varadero ayilulo ulwandle nje kuphela, Sisixeko esiselunxwemeni Elikwingasiqithi saseHicacos, kwiphondo laseMatanzas.

Ezokhenketho zaqala ukukhula kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba xa abanye abamelwane bakhe izindlu zasehlotyeni kufutshane neelwandle zesanti emhlophe kunye namanzi afudumeleyo, kodwa inani leengcongconi kunye neengcongconi zaphela zaboyikisa.

Kubonakala ngathi banyanzelisa kangangokuba bade bagqiba ekubeni baseke indlu esefama kwaye bajongane nezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo, Umhla wokusekwa kweVaradero ngoDisemba 15, 1887.

Ngelo xesha ukufika kwikomkhulu kwakubandakanya into efana neeyure ezisixhenxe zokuhamba ngololiwe, usiya eCárdenas kwaye usuka apho ngenqwelo usiya eVaradero, kodwa kufanelekile ngobuhle bendawo ekuyiwa kuyo.

Kwakusegeza Ngeminyaka yoo-20 Izityebi zaseCuba kunye nezityebi eUnited States zibeka indawo yazo eVaradero kwaye baqala ukwakha iindawo zabo zokuhlala kunye nee-marinas apha. Indawo idwelisiwe kwaye izindlu zobunewunewu zaqala ukuvela kwaye iimoto zodidi zijikeleza ezitratweni.

Lixesha lokuba u-billionaire waseMelika u-Irenee Dupont, ozinikele kwimizi-mveliso yamachiza, akhe indlu yakhe enkulu, Indlu enkulu Xanaduiikhilomitha ezisibhozo zamanxweme angazintombi kunye nendlu enemigangatho emine enamagumbi alishumi elinanye anegumbi lokuhlambela, iithala, iibhalkhoni kunye nobutyebi obahlukeneyo. Namhlanje yihotele enendawo yokutyela kunye negalufa, ukuze uye kuyindwendwela.

Iihotele zokuqala zakhiwa ngeminyaka yoo-50Emva koQhushululu, kunye nokonyuka kwezokhenketho, ngeli xesha lehlabathi, kwenzeka, njengoko benditshilo ngasentla, ngokuwa kweSoviet Union kunye nemfuno engxamisekileyo yelizwe yengeniso.

Yintoni omele uyenze eVaradero namhlanje

Zintlanu iilwandle eziphambili: iPlaya Varadero, iLa Giron, iPlaya Larga, UKarabelas kunye noSodolophu wePlaya. I-Varadero Beach yi-21 yeekhilomitha ubude kwaye amanzi ayo anamaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwama-24 nama-26 ºC. Isanti emhlophe, kunjalo.

Ulwandle lwaseGirón isondele kakhulu kweyokuqala, kwicala lasempuma ye-Bay of Pigs, kwaye ngu-a indawo elungileyo yokuntywila kunye ne-snorkelling kuba ifihla ukwaphuka kwenqanawa. IPlaya Larga ikwichibi, kodwa emantla eGiron kwaye njengoko ikumbindi sisiqalo sokhenketho lwe-ecotourism olucetywayo eVaradero.

Ekugqibeleni, la UKarabelas lulwandle olukude nolulodwa.

Phakathi kwezokhenketho lwezokhenketho ndiyakuxelela ukuba ungabhalisela iihambo zokukwazi imiqolomba yaseVaradero: Imiqolomba UBellamar zezona zidumileyo kodwa kukho ne Umqolomba waseAmbrosio kwaye kukho isibini se Oovimba bendalo, izinto eziphilayo kunye neepaki zesizwe apho ukuhamba ngesikhephe kumachweba, phakathi kwegadi kunye neepinki ziyamangalisa.

Kukho abantu abeza eVaradero ukuloba ukuze ubhalisele iihambo zokuloba Ukusuka kwii-marinas zayo ezintathu ezikhethekileyo, kuyafana ukuba kungokuhamba ngesikhephe kuphela. IGirón ayisiyiyo kuphela indawo yokuntywila okanye yokuntywila emanzini: eyona ndawo iphakathi kweMatanzas Bay kunye nesiphelo esisentshona seJardines del Rey Archipelago kuba kukho iingqaqa zekorale kunye neentlanzi ezininzi.

Ngokujikeleze apha iindawo eziya khona zezi ICayo Piedra Ipaki yangaphantsi kwamanzi, kufihlwe ukwaphuka kwenqanawa kwamandulo, kwaye IMaya Lagoon, phakathi kwesi-Varadero kunye neMatasas, inkulu ngokuthengisa i-snorkelling. Ukuba unomdla ungaya kwi IZiko lokuntywila laseBarracuda, ethandwa kakhulu kwi-spa.

KwiVaradero nayo ungaya esibhakabhakeni, hamba uye kwizitshixo okanye ubone isixeko kwihelikoptaokanye kwinkampani yaseGaviota: iinqanawa ziseRussia kwaye indiza ixabisa i-199 CUC.

Sele sithethile ngamanxweme, ulwandle, amachibi kunye neepaki zikazwelonke kodwa iVaradero sisixeko ekuboneleleni ngaso Kukwakho neegalari zobugcisa, iimuvi kunye neemyuziyam. Ungaqala nge UMyuziyam kaMasipala waseVaraderokanye, malunga nokufika kweLwandle, kunye neziqwenga zezinto zakudala kunye nembali ye-spa, zonke zikwindlu entle ye-1920.

Emva koko, kwindawo engqongileyo ungandwendwela UMyuziyam kaMasipala weOscar María de Rojas, eCárdenas (2 0km), okanye IMyuziyam yeMbali yaseJunco eMatanzas nakweso sixeko i Ithiyetha sauto, umzekelo.

Okokugqibela, kwimicimbi ye isondlo sokutya, ukuba ufuna ukutya ngaphandle kwehotele, Isixeko sibonelela ngeqela elondleke kakuhle 'leenkalakahla«Yindlela ebizwa ngayo iivenkile zokutyela eCuba. Kukho ezasesidlangalaleni kunye nezabucala, nangona kangangexesha elithile le yokugqibela ifumana amandla kwaye ime ngaphandle.

Unokungcamla izidlo ze Isosi yeSuarez, kwi-Calle 31, ngamaxabiso aphakathi kwe-8 ne-12 CUC (ikofu yase-Itali, isushi kunye nokutya kwaseCuba), the Inkalakahla Umakhulu tina, kwi-pasta emsulwa yase-Italiya, okanye kwindawo yokutyela UMesaron del Quijote, kwiReparto la Torre, yokutya kwaseSpain. Ziyinyani zakudala zeVaradero kodwa kunjalo zininzi kakhulu.

Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukuziva ngathi ungusozigidi osisityebi okomzuzwana emva koko ungonwabela i-cocktail kwindawo enethala leNdlu yaseXanadú, ngoku eguqukele ekubeni yihotele ebutofotofo enendawo enemidlalo engama-18.

Uhlala phi eVaradero

Unikelo lwehotele lukhokelwa ngamatyathanga amakhulu njenge Sol Meliá, Barceló, Gran Caribe okanye iGrupo ICubacanan.

Kukho ihotele iMeliá Varadero, enesidiliya sayo, umzekelo, kunye nePeninsula Varadero, udidi lweenkwenkwezi ezine. Ihotele ISirenis ILa Salina ilapha kwaye yeyona inkulu eCuba kwaye kuyikhilomitha enye ubude phakathi kwesiqalo sesiphelo kunye nesiphelo.

Zininzi iihotele onokukwazi ukuthetha ngazo zonke kodwa esixekweni ungakhangela izindlu zabucala ezingabizi kakhulu kwaye bagunyazisiwe ngurhulumente ukuba basebenze ngoluhlobo. Olunye ukhetho, nangona mandikuxelele lonto hotele zonke uyabandakanya Ziyacetyiswa kakhulu apha.

Kukho iiwebhusayithi ezimbalwa ezisebenza ngokulawula irente zabucala kwaye eyona ilungileyo yiLiving Cuba, umzekelo.

Inyani yile yokuba nangona iVararero yindawo ethandwa kakhulu okwangoku, amaqhosha aseCuba ayabakho kwimfuno: zinamandla ngakumbi, zintle kwaye ziyazola.

Ukusondela eHavana kuyaqhubeka nokuba lelinye lawona manqaku anamandla e-Varadero, kodwa xa udibanisa iHavana namabhishi kufuneka ukhethe: nokuba zezona zilwandle zikwiVaradero okanye zezitshixo. Ukhetha ntoni?