Isicwangciso sokuhamba kunye nokubhukisha iwebhusayithi I-TripAdvisor minyaka le iwonga iiMbasa zabaHambi 'zoKhetho zeZiza zoMdla Ngokwe-portal, bazimisele ukusebenzisa i-algorithm ethathela ingqalelo ubungakanani kunye nomgangatho wamagqabantshintshi kunye nokuhlelwa kweendawo zehlabathi ezinomdla unyaka.
Ezi mbasa ziye zavuza iSpain ngeendawo ezilishumi zeSpanish ezinomdla, ezintathu zazo ziye zamkelwa ngamabhaso kwinqanaba laseYurophu kwaye ezimbini ziye zamkelwa kwihlabathi eliphezulu le-10. Makhe siqwalasele ukuba zeziphi izikhumbuzo zaseSpain ezibe ngabaphumeleleyo.
ICordoba Cathedral
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yicawa yamaSilamsi yeCórdoba, Yimpawu yokuqala yaseSpain eyaziwayo ngaphandle kwelizwe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukwanda kwezikhundla xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo (iindawo ezilishumi elinesihlanu kuluhlu lwaseYurophu kunye nezinye ezintathu kwinqanaba likazwelonke) kulo nyaka unikwe indawo yesithandathu emhlabeni, okwesibini eYurophu kwaye okokuqala eSpain.
Kwilifa lokwakha elashiywa ngamaSilamsi kwiPeninsula yaseIberia, iMosque-Cathedral yaseCórdoba yeyona sampuli imangalisayo nenomdla, ngemvume yeAlhambra eGranada. Uguquko olupheleleyo lwesitayile se-Umayyad eSpain sishwankathelwe apha, kodwa kunye noloyiso lobuKristu, kuba xa i-mosque yaba yicawa enkulu, inkqubo yokuhombisa yaqhubeka kunye nezimbo ze-Gothic, Renaissance kunye neBaroque, nangona behlonipha iindlela zobugcisa zetempile eyandulelayo. , into engakhange yenzeke rhoqo.
ICathedral yaseCórdoba ibiyinxalenye yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi ukusukela ngo-1984. Xa usindwendwele siyabona imimandla emibini eyahlukeneyo: ipatio evaliweyo (apho kumi khona i-minaret) negumbi lokuthandazela. Esona sithuba sithandwayo sangaphakathi kulapho kufumaneka khona iikholamu ezinemibala emibini kunye nee-arcades ezibomvu nezimhlophe ezivelisa isiphumo esihle se-chromatic kwaye ezenza eyona posta idumileyo yeMosque-Cathedral yaseCórdoba.
IAlhambra yaseGranada
Ukuba iGranada yaziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngento ethile, yenzelwe iAlhambra, eye yathathelwa ingqalelo njengendawo yomdla kwindawo yesibini kwilizwe lonke, indawo yesibhozo kwihlabathi kunye neyesine eYurophu.
Eli litye lobugcisa laseSpain lakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-1870 neye-XNUMX ngamaxesha obukumkani baseNasrid njengesixeko sasePalatine nenqaba yomkhosi, kodwa yayiyindlu yobuKhosi yamaKrestu de yabhengezwa njengesikhumbuzo ngo-XNUMX. Ngele ndlela, IAlhambra yaba ngumtsalane kubakhenkethi ngokokubaluleka kwayo kangangokuba yade yacetyiswa ngeZimanga ezisixhenxe zeHlabathi.
NgesiSpanish igama laso lithetha 'inqaba ebomvu', ngenxa yombala obomvu ofunyenwe sisakhiwo xa ilanga likhanya ukutshona kwelanga. IAlhambra eseGranada ibekwe kwinduli yeSabika, phakathi kweDarro kunye neGenil river basins. Olu hlobo lweendawo eziphakamileyo zedolophu ziyaphendula kwisigqibo sokuzikhusela kunye nesopolitiko ngokuhambelana nengqondo yexesha eliphakathi.
IAlcazaba, iRoyal House, iBhotwe likaCarlos V kunye nePatio de los Leones zezona ndawo zidume kakhulu kwiAlhambra. Zinjalo iiGadi zeGeneralife ezibekwe kwinduli yeCerro del Sol. Eyona nto intle nenomtsalane ngezi gadi kukudibana phakathi kokukhanya, amanzi kunye nohlaza oluhlaza.
IPlaza de España eSeville
IPlaza de España eseSeville ikwindawo yeshumi elinambini eYurophu kunye neyesithathu eSpain. Ikonyuse izikhundla ezibini kwinqanaba likazwelonke xa kuthelekiswa nohlelo lokugqibela.
IPlaza de España ikwiParque de María Luisa kwaye ithathwa njengeyona ndawo intle yokwakha ubume bommandla kuloo ndawo. Yakhiwa phakathi kwe-1914 kunye ne-1929 kumsitho we-1929 iSeville Ibero-American Exhibition kwaye onke amaphondo aseSpain amelwe kwiibhanki zayo.
Ubume besikwere bunemilo engange-elliptical ukumela ubhuti owamkela iSpain kunye neekoloni zangaphambili. Igubungela indawo ye-50.000 yeemitha zesikwere kwaye inqamlezwe ngumjelo weemitha ezingama-515 obubanzi obuneebhulorho ezine.
Ulwakhiwo lwePlaza de España lwenziwa ngezitena eziveziweyo kunye nokuhonjiswa ngeeseramikhi, iisilingi ezifakiweyo, intsimbi eqingqiweyo kunye ne-iron emboss. Ukongeza, isikwere sineenqaba ezimbini zesitayile sebaroque malunga neemitha ezingama-74 kunye nomthombo ophakathi, umsebenzi weVicente Traver.
Zeziphi ezinye iindawo ezinomdla eSpain ezigqibezela uluhlu?
Inqanaba lesizwe lamabhaso abakhenkethi abakhethiweyo bagqityiwe: yi-Basilica yeSagrada Familia, iCasa Batlló, iPalau de la Música Orfeo Catalana eBarcelona, iAlcázar kunye neCathedral yaseSeville, iRoyal Palace yaseMadrid kunye Umsele wamanzi waseSegovia.
Umtsalane wehlabathi
Kolu hlelo lutsha lwaMabhaso oKhetho lwabaHambi kwiiNdawo ezinomdla, IMachu Picchu ime njengeyona ndawo inomdla emhlabeni kunye ne-Basilica ka-Saint Peter wase-Vatican njengeyona intle eYurophu ngokokutsho kwabasebenzisi. Kwindawo yesithathu emhlabeni yi-Sheikh Zayed Mosque e-Abu Dhabi.
Uluhlu lweshumi oluphezulu kwihlabathi lugqitywe yi-Basilica ka-Saint Peter waseVatican e-Itali, iTaj Mahal yase-India, i-Mosque-Cathedral yase Córdoba (Spain), iBandla likaMsindisi kwigazi elichithekileyo eSt.Petersburg, The IAlhambra, yaseGranada (eSpain), iChibi eliBonakalisayo leSikhumbuzo seLincoln eWashington DC nakwiCathedral yaseMilan.