Kulo nyaka uSigüenza uphumelele isihloko seNkunzi yezoKhenketho emaPhandleni yanikezelwa yi-Rural getaway portal, eyathi, kumsitho wokugqiba iminyaka elishumi, yaququzelela uphononongo lwenyanga ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuya emaphandleni ngo-2017.
USigüenza wabetha ezinye iidolophu ezingama-269 zaseSpain ezifana neLeiro (Orense), i-Elizondo (Navarra) okanye i-Onís (Asturias). Kodwa, Zithini izizathu ezikhokele lo masipala waseGuadalajaran ukuba abe liKomkhulu lezoKhenketho emaPhandleni kwi2017? Siza kuzifumanisa, ngezantsi!
I-Sigüenza yenye yeendawo ezisemaphandleni apho umhambi athandana naye ngenxa yomtsalane kunye nokungaqhelekanga. Kwakhona umzekelo ongaqhelekanga weCastile yeklasi kunye neengcambu ezibuyela kwi-Middle Ages, i-Renaissance, i-Baroque ne-Neoclassicism. Umbumbi wezitayile kunye nokuhamba kwenkcubeko okuboniswa kwikona nganye kwaye kuyenza ukuba ikulungele ukutyelelwa phantse kunyanzelekile ukuba yazi iSpain yangaphakathi.
Imbali yeSigüenza
Ukuqonda iSigüenza yanamhlanje kufuneka sibuyele kwixa elidlulileyo. Abahlali bayo bokuqala yayingabantu baseCeltiberiya, ababebabiza ngokuba yiSegontia, kwaye kamva badlula ezandleni zamaRoma, bafumana ukubaluleka. Emva koko kwafika iiVisigoth kunye namaSilamsi kwaye malunga nesiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-1936 yayihlala ixesha lobukhazikhazi kunye noKhadinali Mendoza njengobhishophu wayo. Ngexesha leMfazwe yamakhaya ye-XNUMX, iSigüenza yayiyindawo yamadabi amakhulu, awuchaphazela kakubi. Nangona kunjalo, ngethamsanqa namhlanje ikhangeleka ibuyiselwe kwaye ikwimeko efanelekileyo kulonwabo lwabemi bayo kunye nabakhenkethi.
Yintoni ongayibona eSigüenza?
Kwindawo yokuqala iSigüenza yenye yeedolophu zamaxesha aphakathi ezigcinwe eSpain kwaye yenye yezona zintle. Ezinye zezona zikhumbuzo zibalaseleyo zale dolophu yaseGuadalajereña zezi:
Inqaba yaseSigüenza
Inqaba yaseSigüenza yeyamaxesha aphakathi edolophu. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngeenjongo zokuba yinqaba yebhotwe yoobhishophu ababeziinkosi zedolophu iminyaka engamakhulu asixhenxe.
Ingxande kwisicwangciso, iinqaba zayo ziphakame ngokulinganayo kwaye zixhonywe ziimfazwe eziqhekeza ubumbano bokwakha. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, amagumbi ayenzelwe zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi kunye neziganeko, eziba yenye yezona nqaba zikhulu ngelo xesha. Ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwakukho izindlu zenkonzo, iinkundla, amagumbi ezinkundla kunye neentolongo.
Ukwehla kwayo kwavela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngemfazwe yenkululeko kunye neemfazwe zecarlist. Emva kwexesha, iziganeko ezinje ngomlilo omkhulu athe wahlangabezana nawo zanegalelo ekonakaleni kwawo, njengoko nomonakalo ubangelwe yiMfazwe yamakhaya.
Embindini wenkulungwane yama-XNUMX, iSigüenza castle yatshatyalaliswa kwaye kwafuneka ibuyiselwe ngokupheleleyo kulandela iiplani ezindala zesakhiwo. Okwangoku yiParador de Turismo yedolophu kunye neyona ndawo yokuhlala ikhethekileyo eGuadalajara.
Ukongeza, njengenqaba elungileyo yamaxesha aphakathi inembali yayo. Kuthiwa uDona Blanca de Borbón, umfazi owalahlwa nguPedro I, wayevalelwe apho de wemka waya elubhacweni kwaye okwangoku isiporho sakhe sihleli phakathi kweendonga zenqaba.
ISigüenza Cathedral
Kumazantsi esixeko kumi iCathedral, phambi kwePaza uSodolophu waseSigüenza. Yinqaba-itempile eyenzelwe ukubabaza nokuthandazela nayo eguqulwe yayimyuziyam ephilayo yaseRomanesque, Cistercian, Gothic, Renaissance, Plateresque, Baroque kunye ne-Neoclassical art. Ulwakhiwo luqale ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngokwesicelo sombhishophu wokuqala nenkosi yaseSigüenza, uDon Bernardo Agén, elandela isimbo saseRoma, nangona sagqibela ngokufumana iimpembelelo zamaGothic kunye neBaroque ekupheleni kolwakhiwo lwawo kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Ngexesha leMfazwe yamakhaya yayonakaliswe kakhulu kwaye nanamhlanje iimpembelelo ze-projectiles kwi-facade yayo ziyabonakala.
Ngaphakathi kweCathedral yaseSigüenza sifumana eyaziwayo U-Sepulcro del Doncel, umfanekiso oqingqiweyo we-alabaster owenziwe ngokuhlonipha uDon Martín Vázquez de Arce, owafa emfazweni eGranada.
Into ebangel 'umdla ngalo mfanekiso kukuba ii-iconography eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi zigcina iincwadi zabefundisi, ke ukusetyenziswa kwayo kule meko kungathathwa njengokutsha okuhambelana nokwanda koncwadi lwehlabathi okoko kwaveliswa umatshini wokushicilela.
Indlu yaseDoncel
IsixekoSegontia
Ukutyelela eCasa del Doncel kuyakusivumela ukuba sazi ukuba zazinjani izindlu zamaxesha aphakathi, ngakumbi le yasekhaya laseVázquez de Arce kunye nendawo yokuzalwa ye-doncel eyaziwayo. Emva kokubuyiselwa kwimeko yesiqhelo yiYunivesithi yaseAlcalá, kungoku nje ikomkhulu loVimba weMbali kaMasipala kunye neziko lomboniso lesandla ivihuela, eyandulela amagitala aseSpain angoku.
La Plaza USodolophu
Umfanekiso | Inkululeko yedijithali
USodolophu wePlaza eSigüenza yenye yezona ndawo zintle zepeyinti eSpain kwaye ziyinxalenye yeXesha loKuvuselelwa. Ngaphambili oku kulapho imarike ibibanjelwe khona, esona siganeko sibaluleke kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla bexesha. Namhlanje ihlala kwiHolo yeSixeko kwaye yenye yeziko lemithambo-luvo lesixeko, indawo yeminyhadala kunye nemiboniso.
Ngonxantathu ngesakhiwo, kwelinye icala igalari enegalari yakhiwe ukuze ikhusele ngeentsuku zemvula. Kuyo kwakhiwa izindlu zeCabildo ezihonjiswe ngamakhaka. Kwelinye icala sinothotho lwezindlu zezidwangube: iCasa del Mirador kunye neCasa de la Contaduría eyakhiwe nguKhadinali Mendoza ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
I-Las Traveseñas
Kwindlela edlula kwidolophu yakudala, ebizwa ngokuba zii-crossbars, ungandwendwela necawa yaseSantiago, icawa yaseSan Vicente, icawe yaseSanta María, iPlazuela de la Cárcel okanye amasango angenise isixeko ngeendonga zaso. .: I-Puerta de los Toriles, i-Puerta del Sol, i-Puerta de Hierro okanye i-arch ye-Portal Sodolophu.
Inxalenye esezantsi yeSigüenza
Kumazantsi edolophu ungandwendwela iUrsulinas Convent, iHumilladero Hermitage, iSan Roque Hermitage kunye neClarisas Convent, apho ungathenga khona iilekese ezimnandi zendlela egodukayo.
Ukhenketho lwezendalo
Kummandla kukho iindawo ezintathu ezikhuselweyo zendalo: I-Río Dulce Natural Park, indawo yeRio Salado yoNomdla woLuntu kunye neeSaladares del Río Salado Micro-Reserve. Ngokukwanjalo, iGran Pinar yindawo ekhuthazwa kakhulu ukuba uchithe usuku ungqongwe yindalo.
Undwendwela njani iSigüenza?
Umfanekiso | IABC
Iikhilomitha ezingama-74 ukusuka eGuadalajara kunye ne-130 ukusuka eMadrid, iSigüenza yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokubaleka ngeempelaveki zasemaphandleni.
Ukwazi iSigüenza sinokukhetha indlela yasimahla okanye ekhokelwayo, ukhetho lwesibini olucetyiswayo ekubeni utyelelo lunokuba mnandi ngakumbi kwaye lube nemfundo.
IOfisi yabakhenkethi yaseSigüenza inikezela ngezokhenketho ezibini ezinomdla ezikhokelwayo kubakhenkethi: enye kwi-Middle Ages kunye ne-Renaissance eSigüenza (ukusukela ngoMvulo ukuya ngoMgqibelo), enye ngokuKhanyiselwa kunye neBaroque edolophini (kuphela ngeMigqibelo).
Ukongeza, i-RENFE isivumela ukuba siye eSigüenza ngendlela yoqobo ngenxa yesitimela sayo samaxesha aphakathi, esinee-entertainers zokuvuselela uhambo kunye nomculo kunye nomdlalo weqonga.