KwiParque de la Montaña de Madrid ibenye yobutyebi obukhulu bekomkhulu laseSpain: itempile kaDebod. Efumaneka kwintshona yePlaza de España, esi sikhumbuzo samandulo sasisisipho esivela e-Egypt saya eSpain ngentsebenziswano yaso ekuhlanguleni iitempile zaseNubian kumsitho wolwakhiwo lweDama elikhulu i-Aswan.
Itempile eneminyaka engama-2.200 XNUMX ubudala esele iluphawu lwesixeko. Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ngakumbi ngeli litye lesikhumbuzo leYiputa yamandulo? Ungaphoswa yinto elandelayo!
Imvelaphi yetempile
Ukwakhiwa kwetempile kwaqalwa ngukumkani waseMeroe Adijalamani ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX BC. C, eyanikezela itempile eyayihonjiswe ngoncedo kwizithixo uIsis noAmun. Kamva ookumkani bomnombo kaPtolemaic bakha izakhiwo ezitsha ezingqonge isiseko sokuqala. Emva kokuba uBukhosi baseRoma buthimbe i-Yiphutha, abalawuli uAgasto noTibero bagqiba ukwakha nokwakha.
Ukutshintshela eMadrid
Malunga nenkulungwane ye-1972 AD, emva kokuguqulwa kweNubia kubuKrestu, itempile yashiywa yaze yahlala njalo de kwaba yinkulungwane yama-XNUMX xa, ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwedama lase-Aswan, urhulumente wase-Egypt wanika isixeko saseMadrid iTempile yeDebod. Ngale ndlela yayithuthwa ngamatye ngamatye kwaye ivulelwa uluntu ngo-XNUMX emva kweminyaka emibini yokwakhiwa kwakhona. Yayiyinkqubo enzima ukusukela, ukongeza ekungabinazicwangciso, amanye amatye okuqala alahleka ngexesha lokudilizwa kunye nokuthuthwa.
Ukwakhiwa kwakhona okwenziwa eMadrid kwagcina ulwazelelo ukusuka empuma ukuya entshona kwindawo yayo yoqobo. Itempile ijikelezwe ziigadi kwaye baninzi abantu abathatha ithuba lendawo yokuhamba, benze ipikniki, badlale imidlalo okanye bathambise ilanga engceni. Njengomdla, ichibi esilifumana ejikeleze itempile yinkumbulo yeNayile.
Umfanekiso | Wikimedia Commons
Ngokubhekisele kwangaphakathi, kunokwenzeka ukufikelela kumaxesha athile nakwimigangatho yayo emibini unokufumana ulwazi malunga neentsomi zase-Egypt kunye noluntu kunye neenkcazo ezinomdla malunga ne-hieroglyphs. Ukuze ufunde ngeempawu zayo zokuhombisa kunye nembali yayo, iimodeli, iividiyo kunye noqikelelo lwee-audiovisual zibonisiwe eludongeni. Itempile inemigangatho emibini, kule ephezulu uyakubona imodeli enomdla kakhulu apho zonke iitempile ezaziseNubia zimelwe.
Ngexesha lamashumi okuqala ukuba iTempile yeDebod yayiseMadrid, le ndawo yathathwa njengengakhuselekanga ngenxa yeengxaki ezithile zentlalo ezinje ngeziyobisi. Ngesi sizathu, lonke unonophelo olufanelekileyo aluzange luthathwe, kodwa ixesha elide ibhunga lesixeko lenza konke okusemandleni ukufezekisa ulondolozo lwetempile kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko lwePaki yeNtaba.
Igosa leTempile yeDebod
Intsomi ithi, ngorhatya, ikati ikujongile ujikeleze itempile. Kukho abo bathi nguKumkani Adijalamani waseMeroe ozelwe ngokutsha. Ngaba ubukhe wabuva ubukho beli xesha?
Umfanekiso weNdlu kaDebob ngelixa kuhlwile
Itikiti kunye neeyure zokuvula
Ukwamkelwa simahla kwaye kuvulwe ukusuka ngolwesiBini ukuya ngeCawa kunye neeholide: ukusuka nge-10: 00 ukuya kweye-20: 00 emva kwemini ngelixa lihlala livaliwe ngeMivulo, kunye noJanuwari 1 no-6, Meyi 1, Disemba 24, 25 no-31.
Leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokundwendwela?
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuya kwiTempile yeDebod kukutshona kwelanga, xa ilanga lidayisa yonke uyilo lwayo ngemibala yeorenji. Ukuba ungumthandi wokufota, uya kuba nexesha elimnandi lokuthatha iifoto ezintle zetempile kunye noluvo lwePaki yeNtaba. Ukongeza, kufutshane neTempile yeDebod kukwakho neRoyal Palace kunye neAlmudena Cathedral.