NgeCawe yePasika, iVeki eNgcwele iphela namhlanje, okuthetha ukubuyela kwinkqubo yesiqhelo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa ezifanelekileyo zeholide. Ukubuya kwabaninzi kuyabukrakra ukuze kuphole lo mzuzu siza kuthetha ngawo i-torrijas, eyona iswiti i-Ista.
Abathandi beTorrijas babalwa yimikhosi, ebonisa indlela edityaniswe ngayo le dessert kwinkcubeko yaseIberia. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu owaziyo imvelaphi yakhe okanye kutheni ityiwa kuphela ngePasika.
Imvelaphi yetorrijas
Kuthiwa yayingamaRoma awasungula i-torrija. Igourmet uMarcus Gavius Apicius waqukwa kwincwadi yakhe edumileyo yokupheka ethi 'De re codamientos' isitya esibizwa ngokuba yi-pultes tractogalate (isidudu esenziwe ngomgubo nobisi) esingasichaza njengokhokho we-torrija.
Nangona kunjalo, ixesha lokuqala elivela ngalo igama elithi torrija lalibhalwe ngoKrismesi u-carol ongu-IV wombhali weSalamanca uJuan de la Encina (1468-1533), owandulela uLope de Vega kunye noCalderón de la Barca, apho adibanisa le sweet kunye nebhayibhile imifanekiso.
Torrijas, idizethi yabasweleyo
Ubungangamsha bezinto ezenziwe ngazo i-torrijas (isonka nobisi) zabenza idizethi yabasweleyo kangangeenkulungwane ukuba kukutya okunexabiso eliphantsi lokutshaja amandla kwakhona kwaye nokukwazi ukutya iswiti amaxesha ngamaxesha ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi. Ngapha koko, ukulungiselela i-torrijas, eyona nto intle kukuba isonka yinto enzima, iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Zenziwe ngewayini emnandi, kuba isithethe esidumileyo sisixelela ukuba iitorrijas zimele umzimba negazi likaKristu.
Kuba iCawa yamaKatolika iyabathintela abathembekileyo ekutyeni inyama ngeentsuku ezithile zeLente, ii-torrijas zizalisekisa umsebenzi ofanayo nolo lwekhekhe laseArabhu, elinomxholo ophezulu wobusi namandongomane okwakha umzimba wazo zonke iikhabhohayidrethi. Ikhabhoni emva kweRamadan.
Imfihlelo yempumelelo yetorrijas
Imfihlo yempumelelo ye-torrijas ayikho enye ngaphandle kokulula kokulungiselela, ukubonisa kunye nencasa yayo emnandi. Uninzi olunamazinyo amnandi luyazibuza ukuba kutheni ukuba luyabathanda kakhulu alunikezelwa kwiivenkile zepasta unyaka wonke. Impendulo kukuba ixesha ngalinye lineelekese zalo: eReyes i-roscón ilungisiwe, ngePasika i-torrijas kunye ne-monas, kubo bonke abangcwele ii-donuts kunye namathambo ezingcwele ... ungabathiyi. Ukongeza, ukuba umntu unqwenela i-French toast, banokuhlala bebenza ngesandla ekhaya.
Iindidi zesonka saseFrance
Kwiivenkile zepastri unokufumana iitorrijas zeencasa ezahlukeneyo: tiramisu, iwayini, itshokholethi kunye netruffle, ivanilla, cream ... Nangona kunjalo, eyona ithande ukuba yimpumelelo yeyesiko, yona ineswekile kunye nesinamon kuphela. Ixesha lokulungiselela isonka akufuneki libe ngaphezulu kweyure enye kwaye ukonga xa kuthelekiswa nezo zithengwe kwivenkile yokubhaka zimalunga nee-euro ezingama-30. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlawula i-euro ezintathu kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile ye-torrija asiyondleko enkulu kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ungcamle i-torrijas ngeencasa ezifuna umgudu ongakumbi xa uzilungiselela.
Zilungiswa njani iitorrijas?
- IzithakoInto yokuqala kukukhetha izinto ezisisiseko: isonka, ubisi, iqanda kunye neswekile. Isonka sinokuvela kusuku olungaphambi kolo, nangona uninzi lukhetha ukuthenga isonka esikhethekileyo se-torrijas esixabisa malunga nee-euro ezimbini kwivenkile enkulu.
- Ukulungiselela: Sakuba sinazo zonke izithako, kufuneka sibeke etafileni ipani kunye nelitha yobisi kunye ne-100 yeeswekile kunye nesinamoni. Vumela umxube ushushu kwaye ususe kubushushu ngaphambi kokuba ubilise.
- UkuphuculwaNgesonka esele sinqunyiwe, kufuneka uthambise iitorrijas ngobisi kwaye uzivumele ziphumle kwitreyi malunga nemizuzu emihlanu. Siza kuthatha ithuba ngeli xesha ukubetha amaqanda kwesinye isikhongozeli kwaye silungiselele ipani ngeoyile eninzi yokufryiza iitorrijas. Isonka esifakwe ebisini kufuneka sidluliswe kumaqanda abethiweyo. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka uqalise ukuhambisa i-torrijas kwioyile eshushu malunga nemizuzu emibini. Nge-torrijas esele ikho emthonjeni, kuhlala kuphela ukufafaza iswekile kunye nesinamon ukunambitha.
Iindawo ezifanelekileyo zokuthenga ii-torrijas
Ngayiphi na imeko, ukuba asinalo ixesha lokuzilungiselela, zihlala zithengwa nakweyiphi na ivenkile yestry eSpain. Emva koko sibonisa indlela emfutshane yokufumana ezona torrijas zibalaseleyo kwilizwe lethu:
Madrid:
- Indlu yetorrijas (Paz, 4, Madrid)
- Ivenkile yeNunos pastry (eNarváez, 63, Madrid)
- Irestyu yaseSylkar (Espronceda, 17, Madrid)
- Ukuza dCine (Príncipe de Vergara, 87, Madrid)
- La Dominga (UMoya oyiNgcwele, 15, Madrid)
Sevilla:
- Ukudibanisa iLa Campana (iSierpes, 1, Seville)
Asturias:
- Indlu yaseTino (Alfredo Truan, 9, Gijon)
IAragon:
- Indlu yeLac (Mártires, 12, Zaragoza)
- IFastoba Khekhe (UDon Jaime I, 21, uZaragoza)
Ilizwe laseBasque:
- La Viña (IHenao, 27, iBilbao)
UCastile noLeon:
- ILa Taberna del Sil (uJoaquín Blume, 2, uPonferrada, uLeón)
Yenzelwe ekhaya okanye ithengiwe, iklasikhi okanye itshokholethi, ubisi okanye iwayini ... ngoku lixesha lokuntywila ngamazinyo akho kule nto imnandi ngoba emva kwezi holide ziya kuthi shwaka kwiifestile zevenkile.