Zininzi iindlela ezikhokelela eMachu Picchu kodwa akukho nanye inomdla njenge-Inca Trail, eyona ndlela ithandwayo yabahambi ngeenyawo kwilizwekazi laseMelika ngokuba sisiko lokuhamba kwabahambi kukhenketho lokuzonwabisa. Ukusuka eCuzco, iikhilomitha ezingama-43 zendlela eya emahlathini, amanyathelo amatye amandulo kunye nembono entle. Ekupheleni kwe-Inca Trail ngumvuzo emva kohambo: iPuerta del Sol edumileyo kunye namabhodlo aseMachu Picchu, isixeko samandulo esivela kwixesha le-Inca esaziwa njengeziko elibalulekileyo lenkolo, lolawulo kunye nezopolitiko elakhelwe phezulu. intaba.
I-Inca Trail yindlela yamatye eyakhiwe yile mpucuko kwiinkulungwane ezintlanu ezidlulileyo ukudibanisa abantu bayo abasasazeke kubukhosi baseTawantisuyo. Indawo ekhuselweyo yezinto zakudala kodwa ivulekele ukhenketho imi kumbindi weAndes kwaye ayifikeleleki ngemoto okanye nangayiphi na indlela yothutho.
Icandelo loMphathiswa Wezenkcubeko uCusco ujongene nolawulo lokufikelela kunye neemeko zokundwendwela eMachu Picchu. Ikwajongene nokugcinwa kwendlela, iinkampu, amaziko ezococeko kunye nokugunyazwa kokufikelela kule ndawo ingcwele yaseAndes.
Ukugqibezela i-Inca Trail yokucinga ngobu buncwane beLifa leMveli lePeru ngamava angenakulibaleka asisondeza kwindlela yokuphila yabo bantu bokuqala baseMachu Picchu.
Njengakwezinye iindlela eziphezulu zokunyuka kweenyawo kwiplanethi, ukwenza i-Inca Trail kufuneka ucwangcise uhambo kwangaphambili ukunqanda izinto ezingalindelwanga. Nazi ezinye zeengcebiso ezisebenzayo eziza kukunceda xa ulungiselela le adventure ikhethekileyo.
Khetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza i-Inca Trail
Nangona kunjalo Amaqela ahlelwe unyaka wonke (ngaphandle kwaFebruwari xa kukho iimvula ezinkulu kwaye i-Inca Trail ivaliwe ngenxa yezizathu zokugcina) kubalulekile ukukhetha elona xesha lilungileyo. Ezona nyanga zifanelekileyo nguJuni, uJulayi no-Agasti njengoko zibanda kwaye zomile, nangona zikwangabona badumileyo. Ukuthintela izihlwele kungcono ukuya ngaphambi okanye emva kwexesha lemvula (ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) okanye ukusuka ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba.
Bhuka kwangaphambili
IMachu Picchu yenye yobuncwane beLifa leMveli lePeru elikhuselwa lilizwe ngenzondelelo engakumbi. Ukundwendwela, kufuneka ufumane imvume kwangaphambili kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezenkcubeko I-Peruvia ke kuyakufuneka silungiselele olu tyelelo kwangaphambi kokuba sibe nazo zonke iimvume eziyimfuneko. Chaza ukuba ngabasebenzisi abagunyazisiweyo kuphela abafumana ezo mvume. Ukufumaneka ngokubanzi kweendawo kunokujongwa ku-www.camino-inca.com.
Ukuba sifuna ukwenza i-Inca Trail ngexesha eliphezulu (ngoJuni, ngoJulayi nango-Agasti) kungcono ukubacwangcisela unyaka kwangaphambili. Kwelinye icala, ukuba umbono wethu kukutyelela ngexesha eliphantsi, iinyanga ezintandathu ziya kwanela. Indlela yeentsuku ezimbini ikwindawo yesiqhelo njengoko kuceliwe kwaye ukubhukisha iinyanga kwangaphambili kungaphezulu kokufuneka.
Olona khetho lulungileyo kukuvumelana kuhambo lweentsuku ezintlanu esivumela ukuba sonwabele inkangeleko yomhlaba kwaye ufumane iindawo ezincinci zeenkampu. Kukwabalulekile ukuthatha i-inshurensi yokuhamba egubungela imisebenzi yangaphandle.
Khetha oyena msebenzisi ufanelekileyo ukutyelela iMachu Picchu
I-Inca Trail ayinakwenziwa wedwa. Kunyanzelekile ukuyigcina ngomsebenzisi ogunyazisiweyo kuba ngabantu abangama-500 kuphela abavunyelweyo ukufikelela yonke imihla kwindlela kwaye ngabasebenzisi abagunyazisiweyo abafumana amaphepha-mvume ngokwesicelo. Kuyimfuneko ukunika inombolo yepasipoti kwaye uyibonise kulawulo lwendlela. Ngokumalunga namaxabiso, olu luhlu luphakathi kwe-360 kunye ne-450 ye-euro kodwa luxhomekeke kumqhubi kunye nohlobo lwendlela.
Ukuhlawula ngaphezulu akusoloko kufana nomgangatho ophezulu. Kungcono uqhakamshelane neearhente ezininzi ukujonga umgangatho weenkonzo zazo, izixhobo, izikhokelo kunye nabamasango. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isekethe ibandakanya ubuncinci ivenkile, ukutya, usuku olunye lokungena kumanxuwa kunye nokubuya ngololiwe.
Abaqhubi abaqinisekisiweyo babandakanya: www.amazonas-explorer.com, www.acacari.com, www.aventours.com, www.culturasperu.com, www.explorandes.com, www.ecotrekperu.com, www.peruvianodyssey.com, www.tambotreks.net .
Uyilungiselela njani iInca Trail
Abahambi abaninzi bathetha ngemfuneko yokuba kubume bokwenza le ndlela. Ngaphambi kohambo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzilungiselele ngokuthatha uhambo olude kunye nohambo kuzo zonke iintlobo.
Ngokuphathelele izixhobo zokwenza i-Inca TrailKuyacetyiswa ukuba unxibe izihlangu esele zenziwe mbuna kwaye ezingakwenzi ukothuka. Kuhambo olude kuyakufuneka uphathe umsimelelo kunye nekhithi encinci yoncedo lokuqala xa kunokwenzeka ukuba i-blister eyoyikekayo ibonakale ngexesha elithile.
Engxoweni awunakuphosa i-sunscreen, umnqwazi, itawuli yokuhamba, inkantini, into egxotha izinambuzane, impahla yangaphantsi, iikawusi ezityebileyo, ibhulukhwe ende, iiglasi zelanga, iiglavu kunye nebhatyi.
Ulwazi lomdla kaMachu Picchu
IPeru imi kwintshona yoMzantsi Merika. Kumiselwa bubukho beentaba zeAndes, ezinqumla ummandla ukusuka emantla ziye emazantsi, ziqwalasele iindawo ezintathu ezahlukileyo ngokucacileyo njengonxweme, iintaba kunye nehlathi.
IMachu Picchu ithetha intaba endala kwaye kwathiwa igama lendawo yeInca citadel. Ubume bezakhiwo zakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yi-Inca Pachacutec kwaye inqaba yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: ezolimo, ezenziwa ngamaqonga, kunye nedolophu, eyayizalisekisa imisebenzi yezolawulo.
Eyona ndawo iMachu Picchu iphondo lase-Urubamba, i-112,5 km kumantla mpuma esixeko saseCuzco. Ubushushu balo bonyaka ngama-6ºC ubuncinci kwaye ubuninzi bungu-21º C.