I-Panoramic kaSodolophu wePlaza eMadrid
Ngomhla we-12 ka-Okthobha oza kubakho ngeHolide yeSizwe yaseSpain okanye, njengoko kusaziwa njalo, 'Usuku lweSpanishi'. Kumsitho wokubhiyozela, kuye kwalungiselelwa imisebenzi emininzi eMadrid enxulumene nomculo, inkcubeko kunye nemikhosi yezokhuseleko kaRhulumente kunye nemibutho.
Kwimeko apho uza kutyelela ikomkhulu laseSpain ngolwesiThathu, sicebisa ezi zicwangciso zokuzonwabisa zinomdla zokuchitha usuku nosapho okanye nabahlobo kwaye sonwabele iholide yesizwe. Kodwa kuqala, masikhumbule ukuba u-Okthobha u-12 uqulethwe yintoni kunye nezinto ezithile zeli theko.
Yintoni ebhiyozelwa ngo-Okthobha 12?
Ngo-Oktobha 12, 1492, umatiloshe uChristopher Columbus wafika kwisiqithi saseGuaraní, kwi-archipelago yaseBahamas, kunye namadoda akhe kwaye baqala ibhulorho yenkcubeko kunye neyaseMerika eqhubekayo nanamhla.
Xa kwakubhiyozelwa ikhulu leminyaka le-IV lokufunyanwa kwelizwekazi, ngo-1892 phantsi kolawulo lukaMaría Cristina, kwacetyiswa ngoMmiselo wasebukhosini wokwenza lo msitho ungqamane neHolide yeSizwe yaseSpain kwaye izizathu zoku zachazwa.
Umhla okhethiweyo, nge-12 ka-Okthobha, ufuzisela isikhumbuzo sembali eSpain, malunga nokuqukumbela inkqubo yokwakhiwa kukaRhulumente esekwe kwinkcubeko nakwezopolitiko zethu, kunye nokudityaniswa kwezikumkani zaseSpain kuRhulumente omnye, iqala ixesha lokuqikelelwa kweelwimi kunye nenkcubeko ngaphaya kwemida yaseYurophu.
Usuku lweSpanishi okanye iHolide yeSizwe?
Eyaziwa njenge 'Hispanic Day' inyani kukuba ukusukela ngo-1987 kwamiselwa ngumthetho ukuba into ebhiyozelwa eSpain yiHolide yeSizwe, Ungasathethi ke nge-spanidad.
Nangona kunjalo bekungasoloko kunjalo. Kwakukho uMmiselo wangaphambili waseRoyal wango-1981 owawuthetha ngokungafaniyo ngoMhla wamaSpanishi kunye neholide yeSizwe. Kwaye nangaphambi koko, u-Okthobha we-12 wabizwa ngokuba yi-'Columbus Day ', igama eligcinwe kwamanye amazwe aseSpain naseMelika.
Ixesha lokuqala elathethwa ngalo uSuku lukaColumbus kwakungoJanuwari 1913 xa umbutho weUnión Ibero-Americana de Madrid wakhupha iphetshana elaliceliwe ukudibanisa bonke abantu abathetha iSpanish kwitheko elikhethekileyo ukuba balikhumbule kunye.
Umbono wabanjwa kwiLatin America nakwiminyaka yokuqala yenkulungwane yama-12 kwelinye icala leAtlantic yaqala ukusekwa nge-XNUMX ka-Okthobha njengeholide kwiindawo zabo, kusetyenziswa igama elithi 'Usuku lohlanga'.
Imisebenzi ecwangciselwe u-Okthobha 12
Imikhosi yomkhosi
Abo bawuthandayo umxholo wezomkhosi banezikhundla ezibini ezingenakuthintelwa 'kuSuku lweSpanishi'.
- Ukuqala nge-11 kusasa, umngcelele wemikhosi yesiko uya kwenzeka ePlaza de Neptuno kunye nobukho bezona zikhundla zibalulekileyo kweli lizwe. Iiyunithi zomkhosi, amajoni omkhosi, amajoni oMkhosi woMoya, iRoyal Guard, iCandelo eliNgxamisekileyo loMkhosi kwaye okokugqibela uMkhosi woLondolozo loLuntu uya kwenza umngcelele apho.
- Ukuqala ngentsimbi ye-11 kusasa. kude kube ngu-17pm. Ungalubona utshintsho lweRoyal Guard ePalacio de Oriente, uzenzele umnyhadala. Ukuhanjiswa kuya kwenziwa ePuerta del Príncipe yeRoyal Palace ngokukodwa.
Ikonsathi zomculo
- Ukuqala nge-12.15: XNUMX emva kwemini. Iqela lomculo laseMadrid Marine Infantry liya kunika ikonsathi Isikwere seNeptune.
- Los Igadi yaseBuenavista Palace Baza kubamba, kwelabo icala, iqela lomngcelele leKing's Immemorial Infantry Regiment engu-1 ukusuka ngo-12.30 emva kwemini.
- Ukususela ngo-12.30 emva kwemini. kwi IiGadi zokuFumana Amaqela e-Barracks Directorate, iqela lemfazwe leLegion Brigade kunye neRegulares azakudlala.
Imicimbi yenkcubeko
Museum Museum
IZiko leCervantes (Isitalato iAlcala) uya kuhlonipha uSuku lweLifa leMveli laseSpain ngendlu evulekileyo ukususela ngo-11.00 ekuseni kude kube nge-21.00: XNUMX emva kwemini, apho ungandwendwela nemiboniso eyahlukeneyo enxulumene nababhali abakhulu baseSpain abanjengoMiguel de Cervantes okanye uCamilo José Cela.
Ukongeza, nge-12 ka-Okthobha iya kuba lithuba elihle lokuchitha usuku phakathi kweemyuziyam, kuba ziya kuhlala zivulekile simahla kumsitho weholide kaZwelonke. Phakathi kwazo, iMuseo Nacional del Prado, iCentro Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, iMuseo Thyssen-Bornemisza okanye iMuseo del Traje. Ngokunjalo, bobabini iMyuziyam yaseSorolla kunye neMyuziyam yeRomanticism ziya kwandisa iiyure zabo ngoLwesithathu.
I-Monastery yoQeqesho
Ngale mini, iiNdawo ezininzi zaseRoyal zikwacwangciswe ukuba zivule iingcango zazo ngohambo olukhokelwayo olungaphazanyiswanga. IRoyal Monastery yaseSan Lorenzo de El Escorial, iBhotwe laseAranjuez, iRoyal Palace yaseLa Granja de San Ildefonso okanye iRiofrío zezinye zazo. Kwakhona iRoyal Palace, enokufikelela kuyo simahla ukubona iRoyal Armory kunye nomboniso wethutyana eBernini naseCaravaggio ukusuka ngentsimbi yesi-17 ngokuhlwa. kude kubethe u20pm.