Umfanekiso | I-Flickr ngu-JRxpo
Njengekomkhulu laseSpain, iMadrid sisixeko esixubeneyo esigcwele izikhumbuzo, iivenkile zokutyela, iivenkile, iipaki, iimyuziyam, njl. enikezela ngamathuba amaninzi ngokokuzonwabisa. Iziko eliyimbali liyaziwa kwaye liyavela kuzo zonke izikhokelo zabakhenkethi ezinokuthi zibe nalo naluphi na undwendwe lokuqala.
Nangona kunjalo, ngasemva kwaloo mfanekiso kukho enye iMadrid. Isixeko esigcwele iimbombo ezingaziwayo nokuba ngabahlali abothusa abahlali nabantu abangabaziyo. Injalo imeko yezi ndawo zilandelayo ezinomdla ezaziwa njengeemfihlo zaseMadrid.
Ipaki ye-El Capricho
Ime e-Alameda de Osuna, yindawo entle eluhlaza eneehektare ezili-14 enesityalo esikhethekileyo kunye nomhlaba njengoko yayiyilwe ziiDuchess zaseOsuna ngo-1784 ukonwabela umbono.. Xa wawufumanayo umhlaba, wagalela lonke ulwazi kunye nokuthanda kwakhe ukuyila indawo yokonwabela indalo kunye nokuhlangana yedwa okanye kunye nabahlobo.
Le mfihlelo yaseMadrid ifumana igama layo ekubeni yindawo eyiyo eyenziwe ngokusekwe kwiminqweno yeDuchess yokuyihombisa ngentando: kunye nelebyrinth, kunye neparterre yaseFrance, kunye netempile yaseBacchus, ene-hermitage ... izitiya, imithi kunye namachibi.
Ngapha koko, ngenxa yenani leendidi zezityalo ezihlala e-El Capricho, kunokuthiwa kukho iipaki ezine kwenye, kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka, le mfihlelo yaseMadrid iyaxatyiswa kwaye ixabiswe ngandlela thile.
Isikwere seDalí
Umfanekiso | Youtube
Umzobi wasentsomini we-surrealist ushiye uphawu kwimemori kungekuphela kwimizobo yakhe kodwa nakwi-Avenida de Felipe II eMadrid, ngomfanekiso oqingqiweyo uCatalan afuna ukuwunikezela kusosayensi u-Isaac Newton.
Lo mfanekiso uphantse ube ziimitha ezi-4 ukuphakama kwaye ubekwe kwityhubhu emnyama elityebisiweyo emnyama enobuso bayo ibhalwe ngoonobumba abakha igama elithi Gala, elo lemyuziyam kunye neqabane lakhe. Emva kweli nani kubonakala iidonmen ezinkulu zegranite ezinobunzima beetoni ezingama-350, ethi nangona yakhawulwa njengendalo, ekugqibeleni yakhokelela kwiimilo zejiyometri.
Icawa yaseSan Pedro kwiVíncula
Umfanekiso | ISereno yaseMadrid
Enye imfihlo yaseMadrid engaziwa luluntu ngokubanzi yicawa yaseSan Pedro ad Víncula, ebekwe kwiziko lembali laseVilla de Vallecas. Ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, le ndawo yaseMadrid yayineziko elibalulekileyo labemi elonyukayo xa inkundla ihambela kwikomkhulu. Kungoko isidingo sokwakha itempile yamarhamente.
ISan Pedro ad Víncula yakhiwa ngo-1600 ngokweprojekthi kaJuan de Herrera, nangona inqaba yongezwa kamva enokubonakala ngo-1775 nguVentura Rodríguez. Emva kwexesha kuye kwenziwa utshintsho olwahlukileyo ukubonakala kwanamhlanje.
Ingaphandle layo linomphambili wesitayile seToledo, esinomphambili omhle nenqaba entle, iiarches ezinesangqa semilenze kunye nesiporho esiphela ngaso. Ngaphakathi, kukho imizobo kaRizzi noLucas Giordano, apho kuchazwa khona ummangaliso wenkululeko kaSanta Peter kwimixokelelwane yakhe ngokulamla kwengelosi.
Ubumelwane beeleta
Umfanekiso | UkuhambaJet
Lo mmandla mncinci kumbindi weMadrid unqabile ukuba zimbalwa izixeko ezinokuqhayisa emhlabeni. Ababhali ababalaseleyo bexesha ababehlanganisene apha ngexesha elibizwa ngokuba liGolide Age, ababehlala kwizitrato ezifanayo kwaye behamba kwizithuba ezifanayo neembambano ezazibandakanya oku.
UPedro Antonio de Alarcón, uFrancisco de Quevedo y Villegas, uLuis de Góngora, uFélix Lope de Vega, uMiguel de Cervantes nabanye abaninzi badibana kwindawo enye kwaye bangena kwimbali yoncwadi.
Kule mfihlelo yaseMadrid kukho izitrato ezinelitye elikhethekileyo elenza amabinzana emisebenzi edumileyo ngaba bamelwane babalaseleyo. Ukongeza, kwiBarrio de las Letras ungandwendwela indlu yoqobo yaseLope de Vega okanye undwendwele icawe apho wangcwatyelwa khona uMiguel de Cervantes.
ILa Mariblanca
Umfanekiso | Umbono weMadrid
Nabani na oya kuPuerta del Sol uya kufumanisa kwelinye icala laso umfanekiso womfazi owaziyo ukuba ungubani na. YiMariblanca, imilo emhlophe emhlophe eyilwe ngo-1618 ngohlobo lweVenus lomthombo owawuzokuhombisa isikwere.
Imbali yayo khange ibe lula kuba ukusuka kwindawo yayo kwizitrato zaseMadrid kuye kwaneengxaki ezininzi zokonakaliswa kunye nokulungiswa okulandelayo. Ngo-1984 yafumana umonakalo omkhulu ngenxa yalo mbandela kwaye yasuswa kwindawo yoluntu ukuze ibuyiselwe.
Le inokubonwa ngoku kwiPuerta del Sol yimifanekiso eyenziweyo ngo-1986 kwaye ukusukela ngoko itshintshe indawo yayo ubuncinci kabini.: okokuqala kulapho umthombo wokuqala, emva koko wadibana ne-Arenal Street, kulapho ke ngoku inokubonwa khona.