Ngokwam, bendihlala ndicinga lonto 7 izimangaliso zehlabathi zazingenakushukunyiswa, kwaye zezona zazizezona zikhumbuzo zibalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngemimangaliso yelizwe lakudala inye kuphela esele imile, iiphiramidi zaseGiza e-Egypt, ke kukho abo bagqibe ekubeni benze inqanaba elitsha lokuziqhelanisa nehlabathi lanamhlanje.
Le mbono yaba lukhuphiswano lwamazwe aphesheya olwaluphefumlelwe yimimangaliso esixhenxe yelizwe lakudala, kodwa lwalunoluhlu lwezikhumbuzo zangoku. Izinto ezifunekayo kukuba zazisemi nangoku, kwaye zakhiwa ngaphambi konyaka wama-2000. Inkampani yabucala Inkampani eNtsha yeHlabathi evulekileyo Nguye ogqibe kwelokuba asungule olu khuphiswano, ekuvotwe kwakhe esidlangalaleni, oko kukuthi, nabani na angavota nge-Intanethi okanye ngomnxeba ukuze akhethe ilitye lesikhumbuzo abalithandayo.
Uluhlu lokugqibela lubandakanya imimangaliso esixhenxe eyaziwayo yabo bonke. IChichen Itza eMexico, iColiseum eseRoma e-Italiya, uKrestu uMhlawuleli eBrazil, iWall Wall yase China, iMachu Picchu ePeru, isixeko sasePetra eJordani kunye neTaj Mahal eIndiya. Uluhlu lwalulude ngokwenene, kunye nezikhumbuzo zazo zonke iintlobo, nangona zaziphakathi kwezona zaziwayo. Ucinga ntoni ngokhetho lwabo?
Kuyinyani ukuba Izikhumbuzo zaseSpain babenayo indawo yabo, nangona ekugqibeleni babengakhethwanga njengeyona ibalaseleyo. Phakathi kwazo kwakukho iAlhambra, itempile yeSagrada Familia eBarcelona, iSantiago de Compostela okanye iLa Giralda eseSeville. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo iindawo ezinomdla ezazikho kuphela phakathi kwabakhethiweyo.
Inkcukacha enomdla kukuba Iiphiramidi zaseGiza Babekolu luhlu, kodwa emva koqhanqalazo ngabasemagunyeni base-Egypt banikwa isihloko se-Honorary Wonder, kuba ibingoyena kuphela kwihlabathi lamandulo elalisemi. Emva koko siza kufumanisa kancinci kwezi zinto zimangalisayo zehlabathi langoku.
IChichen Itzá, eMexico
Esi sesinye sezixeko ezidume kakhulu nezaziwayo kwihlabathi likaMeya. Umfanekiso we Iphiramidi yaseKukulkan, omnye weyona misebenzi yakudala imangalisayo. Kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nemvelaphi yayo, ukusebenza kwayo kunye nendlela eyakhiwe ngayo. Ukongeza, into enomdla yenzeka kuyo kube kanye ngonyaka, kwi-equinox, xa kukho umdlalo wokukhanya kunye nesithunzi esifanekisela ukwehla kwenyoka engcwele Kukulcán, eyaphawula ukuqala kwexesha lokuhlwayela. Ezi nkcukacha zibonise ulwazi lwakhe olukhulu nge-astronomy, kunye neenkcukacha zokwakhiwa okubizwa ngokuba yiCaracol, eyayiyindawo yokufunda iinkwenkwezi.
Esi sixeko sasekwa kwi 525 a. C kwilizwe laseYucatán. Kule mihla yindawo yabakhenkethi, kwaye ukongeza kule piramidi kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane itempile yamagorha kunye neekholamu eziliwaka, okanye i-cenote engcwele enika indawo igama layo, kuba uChichen Itzá uthetha 'umlomo wequla i-Itza '.
IRoma Coliseum
Le midlalo yemidlalo yeqonga, eyona inkulu kubukumkani baseRoma, yakhiwa ngenkulungwane yokuqala ye-AD. C. Yayisetyenziselwa abadumileyo imilo yeGladiator ebaleni, yokulwa izilwanyana, ukubulawa, imidlalo kunye neminye imiboniso ehlekisa abemi bobukhosi. Uyilo lwayo kunye neenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi zisothusa nanamhlanje, eziphinda zibonise ubuchule obukhulu bamaRoma xa kusiziwa ekudaleni uyilo olusebenzayo kunye nemisebenzi emikhulu. Namhlanje indawo ye-arene ayigcinwanga, ngenxa yoko ungabona indawo esezantsi, i-hypogeum, apho abagadli bezimela khona kwaye izilwanyana zigcinwa.
UKristu uMhlawuleli eBrazil
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi UKristu kaCorcovado, ngendawo ekuyo. Sisikhumbuzo esenziwe ngo-1931, esineengalo ezivulekileyo esijonge kwisixeko saseRio de Janeiro. Ukuphakama kwayo ziimitha ezingama-38, ke sisikhumbuzo esime ngokuqaqamba, nakwindawo ephezulu ebekwe kuyo. Ayisiyondawo yokuya kumbona uKrestu kuphela, kodwa ikwabonelela ngokubonakalayo okumangalisayo kwesi sixeko.
I-china yodonga olukhulu
Lo msebenzi wokhuselo wakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-4 BC ukuya khusela ubukhosi baseTshayina ukusuka kuhlaselo lwabemi baseManchuria naseMongolia. Ukuzikhusela kwayo, kwasetyenziswa ngaphezu koonogada abangaphezulu kwesigidi kwaye okwangoku kuphela yi-30% yodonga oludala, olulinganiselwa ngaphezulu kweekhilomitha eziliwaka, lisahleli. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo lo ngomnye wemisebenzi enomtsalane ebonisa ubuchule bemikhosi yokwenza ulwakhiwo lobukhulu.
Machu Picchu, ePeru
Le yakudala Idolophu yaseInca ukusuka ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX imi kwindawo enamatye, kwiikhilomitha ezili-130 ukusuka eCuzco. Kukholelwa ukuba sisixeko sokuphumla komlawuli, kodwa nokuba inokuba yindawo yokugcina inkolo. Ayisiyomtsalane kuphela amanxuwa ayo, kodwa ikwindawo apho ikhoyo, encotsheni yentaba.
Isixeko sasePetra eJordani
Isixeko sasePetra sitsala ingqalelo kuba sasikhona embiwa ngokupheleleyo elityeni. Ime kwiArava Valley, eJordani, kwaye ihlala ikwimeko entle kakhulu, xa ucinga ukuba yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-7 BC.Ukuba kukho ingxelo emfutshane malunga nesi sixeko, yile nto yabonakala kumdlalo bhanyabhanya 'Indiana Jones kunye nomnqamlezo wokugqibela '.
UTaj Mahal eIndiya
ITaj Mahal yeyona inkulu kwaye eyona mausoleum intle eyakhiwe emhlabeni. Yagqitywa ngo-1654, ngokomyalelo ka-Shah Jahan, umlawuli wobukhosi bakwaMughal ukuhlonipha umfazi wakhe amthandayo, uMumtaz Mahal. Ngumsebenzi oqaqambise ubungangamsha bawo, imangcwaba eligutyungelwe ngemabhile emhlophe kwaye ihonjiswe ngamatye axabisekileyo avela kwihlabathi liphela.