Enye yeempawu eziphambili zaseBerlin sisango elidumileyo laseBrandenburg, uphawu loloyiso loxolo kwiingalo kunye nesango lakudala lesixeko.. Yakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-17 ngexesha lolawulo lukaFrederick William II wasePrussia, owayalela ukwakhiwa kweminye iminyango eli-XNUMX eyanika ukufikelela kwiziko laseBerlin, le yayiyeyona isemagqabini.
Namhlanje yenye yezona ndawo zityelelweyo nezifotweyo eJamani. Kunye naye, iBerliners iyahlanganisana ukubhiyozela iminyhadala kunye neminyhadala kunye nabakhenkethi abaninzi ukuba bathabathe olona foto lumeleyo lohambo lwabo kwikomkhulu laseJamani. Yiyo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neSango laseBrandenburg, eyona ndawo ithandwayo eJamani.
Imvelaphi yeSango laseBrandenburg
Yakhiwa ngumyili wezakhiwo uCarl Gotthard Langhans phakathi kowe-1788 nowe-1791, owayinika imbonakalo ekhumbuza iiarches ezinkulu zoloyiso lwamaRoma. Ngeli xesha isitayile sobugcisa esasikhona yayinguNeoclassicism kwaye iPrussia ifuna ukubonisa amandla ayo kuyo yonke iYurophu ngesi sikhumbuzo.
Ngapha koko, iSango laseBrandenburg lalingumqondiso woloyiso kwaye phantsi kweengqameko zalo kwakudlula abantu abakumzi abanjengamalungu asebukhosini, amajoni kunye nemikhosi.
Iimpawu zeSango laseBrandenburg
Kwizinto ezintsonkothileyo, iphakama ubude bayo, iimitha ezingama-26, kunye nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo ophakamileyo oziimitha ezi-5 othwesa isithsaba esimele inqwelo etsalwa ngamahashe amane kwaye ikhokelwa nguthixokazi woloyiso ekhwele esiya eBerlin.
Lo mzobo wenziwe ngumzobi uJohann Gottfried Schadow wamangalisa uNapoleon Bonaparte xa wangena eBerlin ngo-1806, ke wagqiba ekubeni awuthathe njengempi yomlo eParis. Nangona kunjalo, xa umlawuli wase-France wawa kubabalo ngo-1814, umfanekiso wabuyela eBerlin.
Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo onokubonwa namhlanje kwiSango laseBrandenburg yikopi eyenziwe eNtshona Berlin ngo-1969, njengoko eyayo yatshatyalaliswayo ngeMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kweSango laseBrandenburg
Ukuqhambuka kweMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi kubangele umonakalo omkhulu kulwakhiwo nakwinto eqingqiweyo yeSango laseBrandenburg. Emva kwexesha, ngo-1956, imikhosi yasebenzisana ekwakhiweni kwakhona, kodwa kwitheko lokwakhiwa kodonga lwaseBerlin ngo-1961, ilitye lesikhumbuzo lasala kungekho mntuUbambeke phakathi kwentshona nasempuma kungekho mntu unokufikelela kuyo.
Ngo-1989, iMpuma neNtshona Jamani zadibana kwakhona. Imanyano yambatha imizimba yeli sango likhulu, elaphulukana nomsebenzi walo kwiminyaka eyahlulwe ludonga oludumileyo lwaseBerlin. Emva kokudityaniswa kwesi sixeko, iSango laseBrandenburg lafumana indawo yalo efanelekileyo kwimbali yaseBerlin.
Indawo yeSango laseBrandenburg
Kude kube ngo-1814 indawo eyayimi kuyo iSango laseBrandenburg lalisaziwa njengeViereck (isikwere) kodwa emva kokuwa kwemikhosi yamaNapoleon yabizwa ngokuba yiParis Platz (iParis Square). Yayisesona sikwere sikhulu eBerlin kwaye amajoni ophumeleleyo eJamani ahamba kuyo, ukusuka eHohenzollerns ukuya kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseJamani.
Ekupheleni kweMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi iibhombu ezazitshabalalisa izakhiwo kwisikwere, kwasala iSango laseBrandenburg limi lodwa. Emva kongquzulwano, kwakhiwa udonga lwaseBerlin olwaphelisa ukutshabalalisa iParis Platz kwaye kwitheko lokudityaniswa kwakhona kweJamani kwiminyaka yama-90 kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe iParis Square, ukuze kwenziwe ubumbano lomculo ohamba nesango laseBrandenburg.