Ngokwesiqhelo, xa sithatha isigqibo sokuya kwindawo ethile, kungenxa yokuba sifuna ukuchukunyiswa zizakhiwo zayo, izikhumbuzo, inkcubeko kunye nesiko ..., kodwa kwimeko Imeyileuu Suu, eyona nto ibalaseleyo kukungcola ngoku kwesi sixeko. Ngapha koko, ibekeke kakuhle phakathi kwezona ndawo zingcoliswe kakhulu ehlabathini, ikwinqanaba lesi-7. Le yinto ekucacileyo ukuba akukho mntu unokuzingca ngayo.
Abemi be Imeyileuu Suu iyaqhubeka ukuhlala namhlanje kwindawo eyayikade iziziqithi zayo ezintle eziluhlaza, ngoku eziguqulweyo, ngenxa yongcoliseko lomntu, kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunye needipozithi zenkunkuma eyingozi ye-uranium. Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba abahlali abahlwempuzekileyo bahlala kunye nomlambo ongcolileyo ovela kuzo kungekuphela nje izilwanyana zabo kodwa nazo zondla, nto leyo egxininisa ngakumbi ingxaki.
IMailuu Suu sisixeko esiseKyrgyzstan, ilizwe elaziwa kancinci elinemida yeFergana Valley, owona mmandla uchumileyo kuyo yonke i-Asia eseMbindini. Kwiindawo ezingqongileyo kukho itotali Imigodi ye-uranium engama-23 ethi, ngelixa ibanceda abamelwane bayo ngokwezoqoqosho, ikwabangele iingxaki ezinkulu kwabo bantu bahlala ngaselunxwemeni lomlambo, kunye nenkunkuma ye-uranium. Njengokuba oko kwakunganelanga, kukwakho iimfumba ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezilahliweyo ngenkunkuma eqhumayo.
Abantu abaninzi batya iintlanzi kula manzi, yiyo ke loo nto bezibeka engozini ye-radionuclide, enokubangela izifo ezibi kakhulu, ezinje nomhlaza, i-anemia o iziphene zokuzalwa.
Imeko iba nzima nangakumbi ngexesha lasentwasahlobo. Ngoba? Ewe, isizathu kukuba ngenxa yomsebenzi kunye nemeko yayo yejoloji, ukuvela komhlaba kuveliswa, into edibene nekhephu elinyibilikisiweyo, izinto ezingcolisayo ezivela kwinkunkuma ye-uranium ziya ngqo kuMlambo iMailuu Suu. Xa sele belapho, abemi, hayi i-Mailuu Suu kuphela, kodwa ne-Uzbekistan kunye neTajikistan, basesichengeni sengozi eyenzakalisa impilo yabo. Ngamanye amagama, ayisiyongxaki yendawo kodwa yeyamazwe aphesheya. Esinye isizathu sokukhathazeka ngongcoliseko kunye notshintsho lwemozulu.
Enye ingxaki, ngakumbi ebantwaneni, kukuba kunxweme lomlambo I-uranium seepage engaphezulu ayibonakali. Kule ndawo kulapho abantwana abancinci baqhubeka nokudlala ngeenkomo abazityisayo. Kwaye kuba zingabonwa, ngokungathi akukho nto inokukhathazeka ngayo, xa inyani yahluke kakhulu.
Imeyuuuu Suu, ibhombu yexesha
Esi sixeko siye saba yibhombu yexesha, enokuqhuma nangaliphi na ixesha, yiyo loo nto ibangele eyona inkulu, ukuba ayiyiyo inkulu, intlekele kwindalo kwi-Asia eseMbindini. Igcinwe apho zecubic metres zenkunkuma eqhumayo eyenzakalisa abantu, wonke umntu, nokuba ngabantwana, ngabantu abadala okanye ngabantu abadala.
Ngabemi abali-16.953 yabemi, eyona ngozi ixhaphakileyo ekufuneka bejamelene nayo kukubakho komhlaba. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo zizinto eziqhelekileyo. Ngelishwa, ukongeza ukonakaliswa kwezinto, ngamanye amaxesha kubangela ukwenzakala kunye nokubi Amaxhoba abulalayo.
Ngelixa kukho ezinye iindonga zokugcina, zibekwe endaweni ukuzama ukuba nokulahla inkunkuma ye-uranium, ezi banokuwa ngalo naliphi na ixeshaEwe, njengoko sisitsho, ii-avalanche zomhlaba ziqhelekile, kwaye zihlala zi-3-4 yeemitha ubunzulu.
Kutheni le nto iMailuu Suu sesinye sezona zixeko zingcolisekileyo emhlabeni?
Yonke le nto yaqala ngo-1946, xa i-uranium yaqalisa ukwembiwa yayisakuba yi-Soviet Union. Ngo-1973 imigodi yavalwa, ukungcwaba okanye ukushiya inkunkuma phantsi komhlaba okanye ukufumba kwindawo yokuqala abayifumeneyo, oko kukuthi, kwindawo evulekileyo, Ukwazi ukuba i-uranium inetyhefu enkulu. Ke, abahlali bahlala kuloyiko lokuba ngenye imini kusenokubakho intlekele enkulu.
Kwixesha elidlulileyo iSoviet Union yenza kakubi, kodwa emveni koko ingxaki yaqhubeka njengoko i-post-communist Kyrgyz Administration yayingakhange ityale nto ukuzama ukufumana isisombululo. Njengomphumo wento ebonakala ngathi kukushiya ngokupheleleyo kunye nokungakhathali okuboniswe ngabasemagunyeni, eMailuu Suu uphefumla umoya onenqanaba lamasuntswana eradion agqithisa kwimida yonyamezelo lomntu. Njengokuba oku kwakungonelanga, nako kukho umngcipheko omkhulu weenyikima, kuba ngummandla olungileyo ngokwendawo.
Kuhleli kuphela ukulinda kuthathwa amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuze inhlekelele apho abantu abaninzi banokuchaphazeleka ingenzeki.
Yiyo loo nto uMailuu Suu esiya esixekweni esimnandi, esingqongwe yindawo ecocekileyo necocekileyo, esiya ekubeni sisixeko ekungacetyiswa ukuba uhambe kuso. Ungasondela ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo ukunqanda impilo yakho ukuba ingonzakali; ngaphandle koko awuyi kukwazi ukuya phaya.
Ngaba ukhe weva ngesi sixeko, sesesixhenxe ngokungcola emhlabeni?