Igubu
IPanama Ngumhlaba womculo ophakamileyo, ilizwe laseMbindi Merika elime ngaphandle ngenxa yetropiki, iAfro-Caribbean, ezidolophini, ezilalini kunye nezingqisho zentsomi.
La umculo omncinci, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumculo oqhelekileyo ngumculo wesiko kumaphondo aphakathi ePanama afana neCocle, Los Santos, Herrera neVaragua. Imalunga nomculo wesintu wasePanamani, apho sifumana khona iintlobo ezinje ngecumbia, i-décima, i-marjoram kunye nentambula. Olu hlobo lomculo sisiphumo sokungaziphathi kakuhle kwabantu baseSpain, abemi bomthonyama nabantu baseAfrika. Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo yigubu lokulinganisa, igubu lokubhida, ibhokisi, icharuca, unxantathu kunye nekhodiyani.
El igubu elincinci Sisingqisho esisekwe kumagubu nakwilizwi lomculi elikhatshwa yikhorasi. Kuqheleke kakhulu kwimithendeleko nakwimikhosi.
El indawo Luhlobo oluquka iifomathi zomculo kunye nobuchwephesha kulwakhiwo lwazo. Iqwalaselwa njengowona mdaniso mhle kwaye ubukeka kakhulu kunye nomculo IPanama.
La cumbia Ithandwa kakhulu kuyo yonke iPanama kodwa inendawo yayo eVeragua. Kwi-cumbia izixhobo ezikhoyo ziigubu, ii-maracas, i-churuca okanye i-guacharaca, i-rabel okanye i-criollo violin, imbande kunye ne-diatonic accordion.
Los i-congo Luhlobo lomculo kunye nomdaniso we-Afro-colonial obonakaliswe ngogonyamelo kunye nenkanuko.
EPanama esinye sezingqisho ezithandwa kakhulu yi- salsa, ebandakanya iimvumi ezidumileyo kwilizwe liphela ezinje ngeRubén Blades, Víctor «Vitín» Paz, Roberto Blades, Los Hermanos Gaitan, Camilo Azuquita, phakathi kwabanye.
Esinye isingqisho esibalulekileyo sePanama yile reggae ngesiSpanish, apho amagama afana noRenato, Nando Boom, Chicho Man, Calito Soul, Apache Ness, El General, Danger Man, Kafu Banton, Aldo Ranks, El Roockie, Makano, Nigga, Joey Montana, Demphra, Mr. Saik, Japanese and Shark Myalelo.
Olunye ulwazi: Iikhitshi zeHlabathi: IPanama (III)
Ifoto: Ambassade du Panama