Yintoni ongayibona eGranada? Isixeko yindawo eyodwa yokhenketho. Inokuqhayisa ngezinto ezinomtsalane zendalo ezinje ngeelwandle zaseAlbuñol okanye iAlmuñécar kunye namathambeka amnandi e-ski yeSierra Nevada. Ukongeza, enkosi kubutyebi bayo benkcubeko, isixeko sigcwele ubugcisa, uyilo kunye nembali eyahlukileyo edibana kwizitalato zayo zizele ngabakhenkethi unyaka wonke.
Mhlawumbi IAlhambra neSierra Granada zezona ndawo ziphambili kubakhenkethi kodwa hayi kuphela. Masazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzibonile eGranada.
I-Paseo de los Tristes
Nangona iPaseo de los Tristes ibizwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuba yiPaseo del Padre Manjón, yaziwa ngeli gama kuba yayiyindawo apho iinkqubo zomngcwabo zazidlula zisendleleni eya emangcwabeni. Ifunyanwa ecaleni komlambo iDarro, inika imibono emihle yeAlhambra Sinokukhuphukela kuyo ngePaseo del Rey Chico, siwele umlambo, okanye sinyuke, ngasekhohlo, iCuesta del Chapiz ukungena kwiindawo ezingqonge iAlbaicín okanye iSacromonte, ezo zinkulu zeGranada.
IAlhambra
Ukuba iGranada yaziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngento ethile, yenzelwe iAlhambra. Eli litye lobugcisa laseSpain lakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-1870 neye-XNUMX ngexesha lobukumkani baseNasrid njengesixeko sasePalatine nenqaba yomkhosi, kodwa yayiyindlu yamaKhosi asebukhosini de yabhengezwa njengesikhumbuzo ngo-XNUMX. Ngale ndlela, iAlhambra yaba ngumtsalane kubakhenkethi ngokubaluleka kangangokuba Kwaye kwacetyiswa iZimangaliso ezisixhenxe zeLizwe.
NgesiSpanish igama laso lithetha 'inqaba ebomvu', ngenxa yethoni ebomvu efunyenwe sisakhiwo xa ilanga likhanya ukutshona kwelanga. IAlhambra eseGranada ikwinduli yeSabika, phakathi kweDarro kunye neGenil river basins. Olu hlobo lweendawo eziphakamileyo zedolophu ziyaphendula kwisigqibo sokuzikhusela kunye nesopolitiko esihambelana kakhulu nengqondo yamaxesha aphakathi.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, iAlhambra ithatha indawo ebekekileyo, apho amaxabiso ayo oyilo adibana kwaye elingana ngokugqibeleleyo nomhlaba ojikelezileyo. Ukuyiqonda ngcono, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwindawo yaseAlbaicín (iMirador de San Nicolás) okanye iSacromonte.
IAlcazaba, iRoyal House, iBhotwe likaCarlos V kunye nePatio de los Leones zezona ndawo zidume kakhulu kwiAlhambra. Ngokunjalo neeGadi zeGeneralife ezibekwe kwinduli yeCerro del Sol Eyona nto intle nenomtsalane kwezi gadi kukudibana phakathi kokukhanya, amanzi kunye notyani obudlamkileyo.
Ngenxa yenani elikhulu labatyeleli kwesi sikhumbuzo, kucetyiswa ukuba kuthengwe amatikiti kwangethuba online, kwiiofisi zamatikiti zesikhumbuzo uqobo, ngokusebenzisa iarhente yokuhamba egunyazisiweyo okanye ngomnxeba. Khumbula ukuba amatikiti kufuneka athengwe phakathi kosuku olunye neenyanga ezintathu phambi komhla okhethiweyo kodwa awunakuthengwa kwangolo suku lunye. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukugcina ixesha ukuyifumana kuba kwimeko yolibaziseko londwendwe, imali yokungena ayizukubuyiselwa.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, iAlhambra iya kuba yeyona mpendulo uyivayo xa ubuza umntu ukuba abone ntoni eGranada? Yindawo esisinyanzelo kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, eyokuqala ekufuneka uyindwendwele xa ufika kwisixeko saseGranada.
IGranada Cathedral
IGranada Cathedral yicawa yokuqala yeRenaissance eSpain kunye neyesibini ngobukhulu elizweni. Ngaphezulu kwe-70.000 yeemitha zesikwere ezenza umphezulu wazo ngenxa yokuzinikezela kwabo eSanta María de la Encarnación, kwaye phakathi kweendawo zayo ezinkulu unokufumana ukuya kwiindlwana ezili-14 ezahlukeneyo. I-Cathedral yaseGranada ine-Altar ephezulu ejikelezileyo engazange ibonwe kwimbali yokwakha kunye neyona nto inomdla kakhulu kwimisebenzi yomculi obalulekileyo waseGranada uAlonso Cano.
Ulwakhiwo lwayo lwayalelwa ngu-Isabel de Castilla, owayalela ukuba iprojekthi yakhiwe ngaphezulu kwe-mosque enkulu eGranada emva nje kweReconquest. Ukufa kwakhe kuhlala kuphumla kwiRoyal Chapel yeCathhedral kunye naleyo yomyeni wakhe uFernando El Católico, intombi yakhe uJuana kunye nomkhwenyana wakhe uFelipe El Hermoso.
Amatikiti athengwa kwiofisi yebhokisi yeCathedral ngexabiso lee-euro ezintlanu (Isikhokelo esimanyelwayo sibandakanyiwe). Ukufikelela kwiRoyal Chapel kuthengwa ngokwahlukeneyo ngexabiso lee-euro ezine.
IBañuelo
Ifumaneka kwenye yezona zitrato zityelelweyo eGranada, iCarrera del Darro, Sifumana indawo yokuhlambela yama-Arabhu yase-El Bañuelo eyenzelwe ukuphumla kunye nococeko Abemi baseMuslim Granada.
Ukuthandana ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, le ndawo yenye yezona zinto zindala zolu hlobo zigcinwe eSpain kunye nesona sakhiwo saseburhulumenteni esidala esixekweni. Emva kweReconquest, kwakhiwa indlu yabucala ngaphezulu kweebhafu, yeyona isebenza njengangoku ukufikelela kwisiza. Okwangoku ithathwa njengelifa leNkcubeko.
Kuya kufuneka ubone eGranada: eSierra Nevada
Asikwazanga ukugqiba icandelo leendawo omele uzibone eGranada ngaphandle kokuthetha Sierra Nevada.
Abathandi beSki baya kufumana eSierra Nevada indawo efanelekileyo yokonwabela ikhephu nobusika. Sesona sikhululo sikumazantsi eYurophu kwaye siphezulu eSpain. Umgangatho wekhephu lawo, unyango olwahlukileyo kumathambeka alo kunye nesibonelelo sokuzonwabisa esincedisayo zezona zibango likhulu labashushuluzayo.
I-Sierra Nevada Ski kunye ne-Resort yeNtaba zikwi-Sierra Nevada Natural Park, koomasipala baseMonachil naseDílar kwaye ziikhilomitha ezingama-27 kuphela ukusuka kwisixeko saseGranada. Yayisungulwa ngo-1964 kwaye ineekhilomitha ezili-108 ezinokubaleka ezisasazeka ngaphezulu kwamathambeka ali-115 (16 eluhlaza, 40 ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu 50, omnyama omnyama). Inee-cannon ezingama-9 zekhephu, izikolo ezilishumi elinesihlanu kuwo onke amanqanaba kunye neesekethe ezimbini zekhephu ezinqamleza ilizwe phakathi kwezinye iinkonzo.