ISantillana del Mar Iyaziwa njenge dolophu kobu buxoki, kuba ayingcwele, ayicaba, kwaye ayinalo ulwandle. Nangona kunjalo, inokuqhayisa ngokuba yenye yeedolophu zaseSpain ezinomdla kakhulu kwimbali yayo yobugcisa. Ukusukela ngo-2013 ibiyinxalenye yenethiwekhi yeedolophu ezintle eSpain, kwaye ayisiyonto incinci, enesakhiwo esihle kangaka.
Ukuthetha ngeSantillana del Mar kukwathetha malunga Imiqolomba edumileyo yeAltamira, ithathele ingqalelo 'iSistine Chapel' yobugcisa bamatye. Nangona oku kunyanzelekile, kule dolophu kuninzi kakhulu ukubona, kuba kwidolophu yakudala ixesha layo libonakala ngathi limile.
Imiqolomba yeAltamira
Ukuba kukho into esingafanele siyiphose xa sityelele iSantillana del Mar, ziiCave zaseAltamira ezidumileyo, emiqolombeni eyona mizobo idumileyo ngaphambili. Le miqolomba yafunyanwa ngengozi ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kuqala bekukho impikiswano enkulu kwindawo yezenzululwazi kuba bekungakholelwa ukuba imizobo yakhe ibinamawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje ukunyaniseka kwale miqolomba sele kungaphezulu kokungqinisisiweyo. Ngexesha lenkulungwane yama-XNUMX baduma kwaye kwabakho inyambalala yabantu ababefuna ukubona le mizobo yakudala yomqolomba. Oku kungena emqolombeni kubeka emngciphekweni, ngenxa yoko wavalwa eluntwini.
Namhlanje bambalwa kuphela abanelungelo lokuyibona. Kulabo bangenako, banayo Imyuziyam yaseAltamira. Kuyo, umfanekiso ofanayo wepeyinti wenziwe ukuze ubenakho ukuwuthanda ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni lo msebenzi wobugcisa. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba imyuziyam ivaliwe ngeMivulo.
Idolophu endala yaseSantillana del Mar
Nje ukuba sibone imiqolomba okanye umzobo wayo, kukujika kwedolophu entle yakudala yedolophu yaseSantillana del Mar. Ubuhle bale ndawo kukuba phantse yonke idolophu iyidolophu eyimbali, ngenxa yoko ayilahlekanga namnye incopho yomtsalane wayo. Kwizitrato ezenziwe ngamatye uyabona izakhiwo ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ukuya kweye-XNUMX, iphethwe kakuhle kwaye ibuyisiwe. IPlaza de la Carrera yayisisikwere sokuqala edolophini, esaye sasisincinci kakhulu ngokonyuka kwabemi. Esi sizathu sokuba iPlaza de Ramón Pelayo yakhiwe. Ukuhamba phakathi kwezi zibini kusenza sibone izindlu ezintle zamatye ezinje ngeQuevedo okanye indlu yoKhozi.
Ungaphoswa Indlu yeVillage okanye Ibhotwe leBenemejís. Kuninzi lwezi zakhiwo kunokwenzeka ukuba ubone indawo yosapho elityeni. Kule dolophu kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane iindibano zocweyo zengingqi ukwenza ivenkile enomdla. Kwindawo yokutyela apho ungazama khona izitya ezimnandi okanye isonka esincinci esimnandi sobisi kunye namaqebengwana.
ITorres del Merino kunye noDon Borja
Kwisikwere sesibini esikhankanyileyo, ekaRamón Pelayo, zimbini ezona zakhiwo zibalulekileyo edolophini. Sibhekisa kuyo UTorres del Merino kunye noDon Borja. I-Torre del Merino yeyona indala, isusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX okanye ye-XNUMX, kwisimbo seGothic. Kwesi sakhiwo kwakuhlala imerino, yayinguye owayesombulule ukungavisisani kwendawo. Usapho lakwaBarreda luhlala eTorre de Don Borja. Okwangoku, likomkhulu leSantillana Foundation. Zombini ezi zakhiwo zibonisa ukubaluleka kwedolophu ngamaxesha aphakathi.
Icawa yaseCollegiant yaseSanta Juliana
Eli bandla lidibeneyo lithathe indawo ye- I-Monastery yaseSanta Juliana. Okwangoku isandwendwelwe kakhulu kuba iyinxalenye yezikhumbuzo ekufuneka zibonwe eCamino de Santiago, eCamino del Norte. Eyona nto ibalaseleyo kule cawe ithi ngaphakathi, kuba ineyona ndawo intle yamaRoma esinokuyibona eSpain. Isakhiwo siphela sibonelela ngobugcisa obukhulu baseRoma. Kuyo ungabona ngaphakathi kwecawa kunye nesicwangciso se-basilica kwisitayile saseRoma. I-flamenco altarpiece ibonakala phezu kwesibingelelo sayo.
Le namhlanje yenye yezona tempile zibalulekileyo nezindala eCantabria. Kuyabonakala ukuba, i-hermitage yakudala eyayiza kuba kwindawo isusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, xa bafuduka eTurkey iintsalela zomfeli-nkolo uJuliana ngembeko apho le ndawo yakhiwa khona. Olunye utyelelo oluyimfuneko xa uhamba ngenxalenye endala yedolophu.
Ibhotwe laseVelarde
Le ndawo ikwabizwa ngokuba yi Ibhotwe leArenas kwaye inesimbo esihle soRenaissance, kuba isusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Eli bhotwe lakhelwa u-Alonso Velarde, umfana osuka kusapho olutyebileyo. Ibhotwe ligqithisile ukusuka kwindlalifa ukuya kwindlalifa ngezizukulwana kude kube ekugqibeleni kuthengiselwe ugqirha. Ke okwangoku ubunini babucala, kodwa bunokonwatyiswa ngaphandle.