La isixeko saseDubrovnik siseRiphabhlikhi yaseCroatia, kwingingqi yaseDalmatia. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiperile yeAdriatic kuba kanye iphambi kolu lwandle, kwindawo eselunxwemeni. Indawo yayo endala yaziwa ngokuba yiRagusa, isixeko esidala, kwaye inendawo ebiyelweyo.
Esi sixeko yindawo eyaziwayo eyaziwayo, ngokuchanekileyo ukuvela kuthotho olufana 'neMidlalo yeTrone'. Kodwa kukwayindawo entle yokhenketho apho ungonwabela izikhumbuzo kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa.
Isango lemfumba
Iziko lembali yenye yezona ndawo zinomdla esixekweni kwaye zikhona iindawo ezintle kakhulu. Yabhengezwa njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli lehlabathi yi-UNESCO ngowama-79. Eyona ndawo ifikelela kuyo yaziwa ngokuba yiPuerta de Pile, indawo apho iiteksi zinokukufaka khona ukuze zingene kwidolophu endala. Inkqubo ye- IPuerta de Pile inebrowadi kwaye isikhumbuza ngala manyathelo kwizixeko zamaxesha aphakathi. Kukho ibhulorho yamatye eneengqameko ezimbini zama-Gothic. Ngasentla komnyango ungabona nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo womphathi wesixeko, iSan Blas.
Iindonga zeDubrovnik
Las Iindonga zikaDubrovnik ziyinxalenye yesiseko sayo, kuba inokuqhayisa ngokuba sisixeko esineendonga ukusukela kumaXesha Aphakathi. Esi sixeko sasihlala sikhuselwe kakuhle kwaye ubungqina boku zizinto ezinqabileyo ezikhoyo. Kodwa ngaphambi koku, iindonga zazisele zakhiwe zijikeleze iindawo ezithile ngoku eziyindawo enembali. Inkangeleko yangoku yeendonga yachazwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, xa isixeko safumana inkululeko kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseVenice kwaye ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqhubeka de kwaba yinkulungwane elandelayo. Ngenxa yomgangatho wolwakhiwo kunye nokhathalelo lweendonga ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, namhlanje zikwimeko entle kakhulu. Inamasango amane anembali, amabini akhokelela kwizibuko kunye namabini esixeko esitsha. Ukuba sityelele iindonga sinokubona kwaye singene kwindawo yezibuko, yenye yezona zindala esixekweni. Kwakhona ungahamba ecaleni kweengqameko ukuze usibone isixeko ngokwembono emangalisayo.
Isitalato iStradun
Emva kokudlula iSango leMfumba siya kuya ngqo eStradun Street, eyi Olunye lwezokhenketho noludlamkileyo esixekweni. Indawo efanelekileyo yokonwabisa wena ngokuthatha imifanekiso, ukuthenga izikhumbuzo kunye nokusela kwiikhefi. Umoya uhlala uhamba kunye kwaye ungonwabela isitalato esihle kakhulu, esenziwe ngetye lekalika elimhlophe. Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba le yenye yezona zitrato zibiza kakhulu kwilizwe liphela.
Isikwere saseLuza
Ukuhamba phantsi kweCalle Stradun sifika kwindawo ebanzi, eyiPlaza de la Luza. Isikwere yenye yezona ndawo zixakekileyo kwisixeko sonke. Ukongeza, sijongane nendawo ekukho kuyo ezinye zezikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zedolophu yakudala. Sibona iBell Tower, Ikwanomfanekiso oqingqiweyo onomdla wabantwana ababini abetha intsimbi ngaphakathi. I-Sponza Palace yayisisakhiwo esibaluleke kakhulu, kuba yayineziko lokungenisa elizweni kwaye yayiliziko lezoqoqosho lesixeko. Kwakhona, sinokubona icawa yaseSan Blas kwisikwere esinye.
Icawa enkulu yaseDubrovnik
La ICathedral yoNyuko lweNtombi enguMariya Inembali enkulu, njengoko yayakhiwe kwisitayile saseByzantine ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye yakhiwa kwakhona kwisitayile saseRoma. Emva kwenyikima yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe eyonakalise izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo kuwo wonke umzi, yaphinda yakhiwa kwakhona kwisitayile seBaroque, esinokubona namhlanje. Kulula ukuyibona, kuba isibhakabhaka secawa yecawa simi ngaphandle kwezinye izakhiwo zeso sixeko. Ngaphakathi kwetempile enkulu ungabona izinto zakhe ezingcwele kunye nemisebenzi yabanye amagcisa, kunye nemizobo yezenkolo evela kumasifundisane waseTitian.
Ibhotwe loMlawuli
Esi sakhiwo sihle sasisihlalo soMlawuli xa isixeko sasiseyiriphabliki kwaye sabizwa ngokuba yiRagusa. Eli bhotwe lakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye kwafuneka liphinde lakhiwe emva kwenyikima ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Eli bhotwe kufuneka libonwe, kuba kwinxalenye yalo ephezulu sinokufumana i- imbali yembali yesixeko. Ukongeza, amakhonsathi ngamanye amaxesha abanjelwa eyadini entle yangaphakathi.
Iilwandle zaseDubrovnik
IDubrovnik sisixeko esiselunxwemeni, ke ikwanokhenketho elunxwemeni. Inkqubo ye- Ulwandle lwaseBanje lulunxweme lwasezidolophini ekufutshane kakhulu nomzi. Ngapha koko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufikelele kuyo uhamba ukusuka kumbindi wesixeko, nangona kugcwele kakhulu. Kukho ezinye iilwandle ezinokonwabela, ezinje ngeBuza, eneendawo ezikhethekileyo zamatye, okanye iVeliki Zal encinci.