Lo Isixeko sasePortugal sikwisithili saseBraga, kumantla elizwe. Isixeko besele sisekwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye intsalela yexesha laso lamaxesha aphakathi isagciniwe, sisisixeko esaziyo ukuba sizokuvela kangangeenkulungwane ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomongo waso.
Ukuba siza kutyelela iPortugal, ngokuqinisekileyo phakathi kweendawo zethu eziphambili kukho izixeko ezinjengePorto, iLisbon okanye iCoimbra. Kodwa zininzi iindawo ezinganomdla omkhulu kweli lizwe, kunye nezixeko ezizolileyo ezinenqaba yazo, njengoko kunjalo Guimarases.
Yintoni omele uyazi ngeGuimarães
Esi sixeko sasePortugal sikwi EMantla ePortugal, Iikhilomitha ezili-128 ukusuka eVigo, eSpain, iikhilomitha ezingama-22 ukusuka kwisixeko saseBraga kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-50 kuphela ukusuka ePorto. Inxibelelana kakuhle kwaye sisixeko esinokubonwa ngokugqibeleleyo kusuku olunye okanye kwiintsuku ezimbini, njengokuma kwindlela eya kwamanye amanqaku okhenketho. Kuyenzeka ukuba ufike ngololiwe usuka kwisikhululo esidumileyo saseSao Bento ePorto, kodwa ikwafikeleleka ngokulula ngendlela.
Kudonga lwesixeko ungabona iifayile ze- umbhalo we 'Apha nasceu Portugal'. Kungenxa yokuba kwakule dolophu apho idabi lalisenziwa khona apho u-Alfonso Enriques wazibhengeza njengenkosi yasePortugal, ikwangukumkani ozelwe kule dolophu. Iziko layo eliyimbali labhengezwa njenge-UNESCO ngo-2011.
Inqaba yaseGuimarães
Ukwakhiwa kwale nqaba, yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo esixekweni, kwaqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ngaphezulu kweenkulungwane, ezinye iinguqu zenziwe kwinqaba, ihamba ngabanini abahlukeneyo. Yayekwa kwaye ngekhulu lama-XNUMX inkqubo yokubuyisela inqaba yaqala, ibhengeze iSikhumbuzo seLizwe. Le nqaba ivuliwe yonke imihla ukususela ngentsimbi yethoba kusasa ukuya kweyesithandathu emva kwemini. Yinqaba egcinwe kakuhle kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba undwendwele ingaphakathi layo, jonga amagumbi ahlukeneyo aqhelaniswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye unyuke ezinye iinqaba ukonwabela ukubonwa okuhle. Kuyenzeka ukuba uthenge itikiti elidibeneyo ukuze ubone inqaba kunye neNdlu yeeNduna zeBraganza.
Ibhotwe leeNduna zeBraganza
Le yenye yeendawo ekumele ukuba uyazibona eGuimarães. bucala ngasekhohlo Ibhotwe elihle lenkulungwane ye-XNUMX Yayalelwa ukuba yakhiwe ngu-D. Afonso, unyana wobugqwetha ka-D.Joao I. Eli bhotwe lakhawuleza lawa kwelokulibala kwaye kwade kwagqitywa kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX ukuba bagqibe kwelokuba balakhe ngokutsha balibuyisele. Ekugqibeleni yavulwa njengemyuziyam enokundwendwela ukubona iitape, ifanitshala yezinto zakudala nazo zonke iintlobo zembali ezibandakanyiweyo kumhombiso webhotwe. Kufuneka kuthiwe ukungena kwibhotwe kukhululekile ngeCawa yokuqala yenyanga.
Iicawa zaseGuimarães
Esixekweni kukho iicawa ezimbalwa, okusinika umbono wokuba babenenkolo kangakanani kule ndawo. Inkqubo ye- Icawa yoMama wethu weNduduzo kunye neZitebhisi ezingcwele imi kanye kumbindi wesixeko. Kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwakukho i-hermitage eyanikezela indlela kwicawa yangoku ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwiveki yokuqala ka-Agasti imibhiyozo ye-gualterianas ibhiyozelwa apho. Phambi kwecawa kukho iigadi ezikusa kwiziko eliyimbali.
La Icawa yase san francisco yayiyinxalenye yomzi woonongendi. Icawe yangoku itsalela umdla wayo wangaphandle ongafaniyo nengaphakathi, kunye nomhombiso omkhulu we-baroque ogcwele iinkcukacha kunye neetoni zegolide. Icawa yaseNuestra Señora de Oliveira yenye yezona ndawo zintle kwaye yayiyenye yezona ndawo zazindwendwelwe kumaXesha Aphakathi ngabo bahambi bezayo beza eSantiago de Compostela kwiNdlela yamaPhuthukezi.
Imyuziyam yaseAlberto Sampaio
Imyuziyam ibekwe ecaleni kweCawa yaseNuestra Señora de Oliveira. Kwiimyuziyam ungabona imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemizobo apho umxholo wenkolo lelona liphindaphindekayo. Kwimyuziyam ungabona kwakhona i-gambesón yakudala, eyinxalenye yeempahla zedabi zikaDon Joao I, owayezisebenzisa kwidabi lase-Aljubarrota.
Izikwere zeGuimarães
Kule dolophu igcinwe kakuhle kukho ezinye izikwere esembindini eziyindawo ekufanele ukuba ziyatyelelwa. Inkqubo ye- S. Tiago isikwere Yindawo enikezelwe kuMpostile uSantiago. Sisikwere samaxesha aphakathi esigcinwe kakuhle. I-Plaza do Toural yenye indawo ephambili esixekweni. Yayenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwaye imiboniso yeenkomo neyeenkomo yayiqhutyelwa khona.