ICatania yenye yeendlela ze- izixeko ezibaluleke kakhulu kwisiqithi saseItali iSicily Kunye noPalermo. Esi sixeko simi kwindawo esempuma, phakathi kweMessina neSirakuse, kunxweme. Ime emazantsi eNtaba i-Etna, yeyona ntaba-mlilo iphambili eYurophu. Esi sixeko yiNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO kwaye yenye yeedolophu zaseBaroque eziLandeleyo zeVal di Noto.
Siza kubona yonke into enokubakho fumanisa kwisixeko esihle kwaye siyinyani njengeCatania, eneengcambu zamaGrike nezamaRoma kwimbali yayo kwaye yangcwatywa ngodaka de kwaba zihlandlo ezisixhenxe, yiyo loo nto intsalela yezinye iinkcubeko ingenakuhlangulwa ngokupheleleyo. Ikwasisixeko esimangalisa ngenani elikhulu leecawa zeebaroque kunye nezembali.
UPiazza del Duomo
IPiazza del Duomo okanye icahedral, njengakwezinye iidolophu zase-Italiya, isibonisa eyona ndawo iphambili esixekweni. Kule meko siza kufumana isikwere apho kungumfuziselo wesixeko, uMthombo weNdlovu. Indlovu eqingqwe ngodaka olumnyama olune-obelisk yase-Egypt. Ngokuqinisekileyo ngumthombo omhle kakhulu. Kwesi sikwere kukho kwakhona Isakhiwo seholo ledolophu ePalazzo deggli Elefanti naseFontana dell'Amenano, ekuphela kwendawo apho kuphuma khona umlambo i-Amenano, owawungcwatyelwe phantsi kwodaka lwentaba-mlilo ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe. Lo mthombo udume kakhulu kwaye iingqekembe zemali ziphoswa kuwo. Ecaleni komthombo yiPalazzo dei Chierici edityaniswa yindledlana eya kwiCathedral yaseCatania. Ngaphantsi kwesikwere kukwakho nolunye ulwakhiwo lobushushu, iTerme Achilliane, efikeleleka yipaseji evela kwiMyuziyam yaseDiocese. Izitalato ezintathu ezibalulekileyo ziyahlangana kwesi sikwere saziwayo, Via Etnea, Via Garibaldi kunye Via Vittorio Emanuele II.
ICahedral yaseSanta Ágata
Le cawa yecawa esona sakhiwo sonqulo sibalulekileyo esixekweni kwaye iphinde yakhiwa amatyeli aliqela ngenxa yeenyikima kunye nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo i-Etna. Icawa yokuqala isusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye yayakhiwe kumabhodlo eendawo zokuhlambela ezindala zamaRoma. Emva kwenyikima yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe eyashiya ingamabhodlo, esi sakhiwo saphinda sakhiwa ngendlela yesimbo esiyibonayo.
Ukuhamba nge-Etnea
La I-Via Etnea yenziwa emva kwenyikima ye-1693 otshabalalise uninzi lwesixeko. Esi sitrato siqala kwiPiazza del Duomo kwaye ecaleni kwaso kwakhiwa isitayile seSicilian Baroque. Sesinye sezona zitrato zibalulekileyo kwaye apho uninzi lweevenkile lubekwe khona. Ukongeza, kwesi sitrato sifumana ukuya kwiicawa ezisixhenxe, akufuneki silibale ukuba kwesi sixeko kukho inani elikhulu lezakhiwo zonqulo. Kukho iBandla leMinoriti, iBandla laseSan Biagio okanye iBandla leSigramente esikelelekileyo. Siyakwazi ukubona ezinye izigodlo ezintle ezifana nePalazzo Gioeni, Palazzo San Demetrio okanye Palazzo San Giuliano.
Inqaba yaseUrsino
Este imihla castle endala ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Yinqaba enembali eninzi kwaye yayisesinye sezakhiwo ezimbalwa kuso sonke isixeko esasindayo kwinyikima eyintlekele yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe. Le nqaba yayisisihlalo sePalamente yaseSicilian kunye nokuhlala kukaFrederick II waseSicily. Namhlanje kukho imyuziyam kamasipala kunye negalari yezobugcisa ngaphakathi. Kufuneka kuthiwe kuyathakazelisa ukuba le nqaba ibekwe eweni ecaleni kolwandle kodwa ngenxa yokuqhuma kwe-Etna namhlanje ikhilomitha enye ukusuka elwandle.
Iqonga laseRoma laseCatania
Este Ithiyetha ivela kwinkulungwane yesi-XNUMX ye-AD. C. kwaye yayakhiwe ngamatye alwayo e-Etna. Umqolomba kunye neendawo ezithile zendawo zigcinekile. Kukufuphi nePiazza del Duomo kodwa kufuneka kuthiwe namhlanje ishiywe kancinci kwaye inezakhiwo ezininzi ezisingqongileyo ezenza kube nzima ukuyigcina. Lilonke, bubungqina obukhulu kwimbali yesixeko ekufanele ukuba uyityelele.
Ukuhamba ngeCrociferi
Esi sitrato sabuyela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMXth kwaye yenye into ekufuneka uyibonile kwisixeko saseCatania. Iqala ePiazza San Francesco d'Assisi kwaye ngumzekelo omhle wobugcisa beBaroque oqhelekileyo esixekweni osifumene njengesihloko seLifa leMveli yeHlabathi. Ukongeza, kwesi sitrato siza kufumana izakhiwo ezininzi zonqulo, into eyintloko yeCatania. Kuyo unokubona iicawa ezinjengeSan Benedetto, iSan Giuliano kunye neSan Francesco Borgia.
Uhambo oluya e-Etna
Ukuba kukho into esingenakuyeka ukuyenza xa sisiya eCatania yiya kuhambo oluya e-Etna. Ukuba sihamba sodwa sinokufikelela kwisiseko seNtaba i-Etna, kodwa ukusuka apho, ukutyelela le crater kuya kufuneka ukhenketho olukhokelwayo. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, ngamava awodwa.