Yintoni ongayibona eSri Lanka

Ekhethiweyo njengendawo ekuyiwa kuyo ngo-2019 ngumshicileli odumileyo weLonely Planet, iSri Lanka yenye yeendawo ezinomdla kakhulu ukutyelela eAsia. Iyaziwa njenge "siqithi samagama aliwaka" kuba kuyo yonke imbali ibisaziwa ngamagama amaninzi.

Akukho zinqongophala zezizathu zokuba uthandane neCeylon yakudala njengoko iyindawo edibanisa iintaba, iilwandle kunye nenkcubeko. Sisiqithi esizolileyo, esinexabiso eliphantsi nesikhuselekileyo esingagcwaliswanga ngabakhenkethi. Ukuba ungathanda ukutyelela iSri Lanka kwixesha elizayo, nantsi into oza kuyibona kunye nexesha oza kuhamba ngalo.

Uhamba nini ukuya eSri Lanka?

ISri Lanka inandipha imozulu yetropiki yemozulu, eyenza ukuba ibe yiparadesi yokwenene emyoli unyaka wonke. Nangona kunjalo, elona xesha lilungileyo lokundwendwela liphakathi kukaDisemba no-Epreli njengoko iimvula zibetha emazantsi esiqithi phakathi kukaMeyi no-Agasti kunye nomantla phakathi kuka-Okthobha no-Novemba.

Ngenxa yoku, eyona nto intle ukuyenza kukucwangcisa uhambo ngokusekwe kwiindawo esifuna ukuzazi okanye imisebenzi esigqibe ukuyenza. Enye into ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo luhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, oko kukuthi, kumaxesha aphezulu (ngoDisemba-Matshi) amaxabiso aphantsi kophahla ngelixa ngexesha eliphantsi (ngoMeyi-Agasti) amaxabiso aphantsi. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuya eSri Lanka ngokwakho kwaye ngaphandle kokubhukisha kwangaphambili lixesha eliphakathi kuka-Epreli noNovemba, esinokuthi siqwalasele ixesha eliphakathi.

Ujikeleza njani eSri Lanka

Ezothutho zinzima ngakumbi ukucwangcisa. Nangona kukho iindlela ezilungileyo, izikhokelo zihlala zicebisa ngokuchasene nokuqesha imoto ngenxa yendlela ekhethekileyo yokuqhuba kweSri Lankans. Kwizixeko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhambe nge-tuk-tuk okanye uqeshe umqhubi wabucala ukuba asise kwiindawo apho iindlela ezithile kufuneka uthathe iibhasi ezininzi, ezinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha zicothe, zixinane kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kube nzima ukuzichaza kuba zininzi iinkampani. Nangona kunjalo, azibizi kakhulu. Kule meko, kungcono ukuba uqhagamshelane neziko ohlala kulo ukuze bakwazise ngokweenkcukacha kuba akusoloko kumiwa ngokusesikweni, izitishi okanye iishedyuli ezimiselweyo.

Ngokubhekisele kuloliwe, yeyona ndlela ikhululekileyo yezothutho yokuhamba hamba. Ngenxa yokuthontelana okukhulu kwabakhweli, akukho lula ukufumana amatikiti okuhamba ahleli phantsi, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzame ukuthenga zonke iindlela kwisixeko sokuqala osindwendwelayo.

Iimfuneko zokungena eSri Lanka

Ukuhambela eSri Lanka kuyimfuneko ukuphatha ipasipoti ubuncinci bokusebenza kweenyanga ezintandathu kunye nevisa. Nangona inokulawulwa xa ufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ngokwe-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezangaphandle, kungcono ukuyilawula kwi-Intanethi ukunqanda ukulibaziseka ekungeneni okanye nakwezinye iingxaki.

Kulungile ukuba ne-inshurensi egubungele imiqolo yethu xa kunokwenzeka iingozi, iindleko zonyango, ukubuyela ekhaya okanye ilahleko kunye nokubiwa kwemithwalo, phakathi kweminye imiba.

Yintoni ongayibona eSri Lanka

Xa undwendwela iSri Lanka, uhambo lweeveki ezimbini luya kusivumela ukuba sibone ezona ziqithi zinoxolo lwengqondo. Ngoku, yintoni ekufuneka uyazi eSri Lanka?

IColombo

Usuku lokuqala lokunxibelelana neSri Lanka kufanelekile ukutyelela iziko eliyimbali lekomkhulu. Isango eliya kwilizwe lase-Asiya kunye nesona sixeko sinabemi abaninzi elizweni.

Ubudala bayo bobukoloniyali bunokubonwa kwiNqaba yeNigombo, eyakhiwa ngamaDatshi ngonyaka we-1644. Ngapha koko, isango lokuqala elalisusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX lisabonakala nanamhlanje. Ezinye iziza ezinomdla yiClock Tower, iiramparts, kunye nomthi ongcwele otyalwe nguKing Valagamba, owawuziswe eAnuraghapura.

Kwakwisithili esinye saseColombo unokufumana iNdlu kaKumkanikazi, indawo yokuhlala kaMongameli waseSri Lanka kunye nezinye iintlobo zezakhiwo zobukoloniyali. Ukuze ufunde ngale nxalenye yembali yelizwe kunye nezinye, akukho nto ibhetele kunokundwendwela iMyuziyam kaZwelonke, apho unokubona ingqokelela enkulu yezinto ezivela kumaxesha ahlukeneyo.

Enye indawo enomdla kakhulu eColombo yiGalle Face Green, indawo ehamba phambili eneembono ezintle zolwandle nolwandle.

Kandy

Ifumaneka embindini wesiqithi, uKandy sesinye sezona zixeko zibalulekileyo kwilizwe. Yabizwa ngokuba yiNdawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi kwaye sisixeko esingcwele sobuBuddha kunye nokugxilwa ekubalulekeni kokuhamba. Ilitye lesikhumbuzo eliphambili yinkcubeko yonqulo yaseDalada Maligawa, equlathe esona sakhiwo singcwele kuso sonke isixeko.

Ngaphakathi eDalada Maligawa yenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kubuBuddha, izinyo likaGautama Buddha eligcinwe kwindawo ethembekileyo egcinwe kwizinyo likaBuddha. Kwiindawo eziyingqongileyo kukho i-Udawatte Kelle, ihlathi elikhulu leenjiko elithathwa njengendawo yendalo apho kuyonwabisa ukuhamba kwaye onwabele ukuzola.

Enye indawo ebalulekileyo yokutyelela eKandy, eSri Lanka, liZiko lobuGcisa kunye nezobuGcisa. Ngaphakathi kuyo kugcinwa imisebenzi yobugcisa yezandla ebonisa isimbo saseSri Lankan.

sigiriya

Yintaba-mlilo yakudala embindini wethafa elikhulu elilelona lizwe linomtsalane kubembi bezinto zakudala emhlabeni. Yafunyanwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX kwaye ithathwa njengenye yezimanga zehlabathi.

Eli litye lingaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-200 ukuphakama kwaye kule minyaka idlulileyo liye lonakala de labonakala ngathi libekwe ngokungaqhelekanga kwithafa elikhulu eligutyungelwe yimithi. Ngaphezulu kwelitye le-Sigiriya ngamathambo ebhotwe-inqaba phakathi kwamabhodlo abalaseleyo yimilenze yengonyama enkulu yelitye umlomo wayo wawusebenza njengomnyango wokungena kwizinyuko ezakhokelela encotsheni.

Kwinqanaba lomhlaba kukwakho nentsalela yezinto zakudala zezakhiwo ezincinci, umjelo okhuselayo okhusele isixeko kunye negadi.

Galle

UGalle kuthiwa yintliziyo yobukoloniyali yesiqithi njengoko ingumzekelo ogqibeleleyo wenqaba yaseYurophu emazantsi ezwekazi. Yayelinye lawona mazibuko abalulekileyo kwiCeylon yakudala kangangeenkulungwane kurhwebo lweziqholo, iti kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ibhengezwe njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi.

I-Fort Galle yinqaba eyakhiwe ngamaDatshi emva kokugxotha amaPhuthukezi kwaye eli iziko lembali lesixeko. Ngaphakathi kukho iivenkile ezininzi, iivenkile ezikhumbuza izinto zefashoni kunye neemyuziyam. IGalle, iikhilomitha ezili-100 ukusuka eColombo, yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokugqiba isekethe eSri Lanka,