Isithombe | I-Pixabay
IPrado Museum ingenye yemibukiso yobuciko ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni futhi edume kakhulu eMadrid. Yavulwa ngo-1819 futhi ineqoqo eliphelele kakhulu lomdwebo waseSpain emhlabeni. Kususelwa ikakhulu emidwebweni evela ngekhulu le-XNUMX kuya kwele-XNUMX leminyaka, phakathi kwabo ubuciko babadwebi abafana noVelázquez, El Greco, Rubens, El Bosco noGoya.
Umlando we-Prado Museum
Ngenxa yesifiso seNdlovukazi uMaría Isabel de Braganza, unkosikazi kaFernando VII, ngoNovemba 1819 iPrado Museum yavula iminyango yayo okokuqala esakhiweni uJuan de Villanueva asakha njengeKhabinethi Yomlando Wezemvelo. Eminyakeni edlule, iminikelo nokuthengwa kwangasese kukhulise ukuqoqwa kwegalari yobuciko.
Ngesikhathi sokugqashuka kweMpi Yombango ngo-1936, imisebenzi yobuciko yayivikelekile ekuqhumeni okungaqhuma ngamabhokisi esihlabathi phansi phansi emnyuziyamu, kepha ngokwelulekwa yiNhlangano Yezizwe, leli qoqo laya eGeneva ukugwema ukubhujiswa, yize ngemuva nje kwalokho kwadingeka abuyele ngokushesha eMadrid ngemuva kokuqala kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili.
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Iqoqo
Izikole zaseSpain, iFlanders neVenice zinendima ephambili ePrado, kulandele isikhwama saseFrance esilinganiselwe kakhulu. Umdwebo waseJalimane unomlando ongapheli, onobuciko obune nguDürer nemidwebo kaMengs. I-repertoire yemidwebo yaseBrithani neyaseDashi ayibanzi kakhulu kepha inemisebenzi ethile evelele.
Yize kungaziwa kangako, amakamelo anikezelwe ebaziwe nakwezobuciko bokuhlobisa anentshisekelo enkulu. Kufanele kuqhakanjiswe isifanekiso samaRoma, iTreasure of the Dolphin (i-tableware etholwe nguFelipe V) nemisebenzi yeLeoni ethunyelwe nguFelipe II noCarlos V.
Eminye imidwebo edale umlando wobuciko ingatholakala ePrado eMadrid. Ukudlula emakamelweni abo singathola:
- Las Meninas by Velázquez.
- NgoMeyi 3, 1808 eMadrid: ukubulawa kwentaba iPríncipe Pío de Goya.
- I-Knight enesandla esifuba ngu-El Greco.
- Izinhlaka ezintathu zikaRubens.
- I-Maja Enqunu kaMoya.
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Imibukiso yesikhashana ePrado Museum
Amaqoqo amaningi wokudweba, wokuqopha kanye nobuciko bokuhlobisa abekwe esakhiweni esidala saseVillanueva. Ngemuva, umakhi uRafael Moneo wakha amagumbi eClaustro de los Jerónimos anikezelwe embukisweni wesikhashana, ama-workshops okubuyisela, ihholo, indawo yokudlela kanye namahhovisi. Esinye sezakhiwo esiyingxenye yomnyuziyamu yi-El Casón del Buen Retiro, isikhala esigcina umtapo wolwazi negumbi lokufundela labacwaningi.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuyibona?
Okungenani kuyadingeka ukunikela ekuseni ukuvakashela wonke amakamelo futhi ukwazi ukubona imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngenxa yokusondela kwayo, kungaba ukuvakasha okuhle ngemuva kokuphumula e-El Retiro noma ukuqeda usuku lwamasiko ngokunye ukuvakasha eReina Sofía noma eThyssen.