Ufuna ukwazi amadolobha amahle aseCordoba? Kulokhu, sizokutshela ukuthi lesi sifundazwe esihle sase-Andalusi sinezinye zezinto ezivelele kakhulu zesikhumbuzo kanye nezwe eliseningizimu yeSpain. Kakade inhlokodolobha ngokwayo, Córdoba, idolobha elineziqu eziningi Amagugu Emhlaba wezwe.
Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, isifundazwe saso sihlanganisa amadolobhana amancane anezindlu ezicakwe mhlophe abonakala elenga emithambekeni yedolobha. Sierra Morena noma kwe Izintaba ze-Subbetica. Iphinde ibe nezinye ezitholakala phansi kwe- Umfula iGuadalquivir kanti ingxenye yesithathu isezindaweni zasemaphandleni, izungezwe amasimu amahle omnqumo noma izivini. Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukukutshela ngawo wonke, sizokukhombisa amadolobhana amahle e-Córdoba.
AmaZuheros
Inqaba kaZuhero
Impela ngo Isifunda sase-Subbética ICordoba ingeyaleli dolobhana elincane elinezakhamuzi ezingaphansi kwamakhulu ayisikhombisa. Ihlezi eweni elinikeza imibono ehlaba umxhwele, sekumenyezelwe idolobha layo elidala isethi yomlando.
Lokhu kungenxa yemigwaqo ewumngcingo nezindlu zabelungu ezijwayelekile kule ndawo. Kodwa futhi nezinsalela zakhe inqaba, elibusa phezu kwedwala eliwumqhele wentaba lapho idolobha likhona. Kukholakala ukuthi yakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX, nakuba iye yaba nezinguquko eziningana ezalandela. Ngakho, abakwa-Almohad bakha umbhoshongo we-prismatic kanye nendawo ebiyelwe ngodonga. Kakade ngekhulu le-XNUMX, isigodlo seNkosi yaseZuheros sakhiwe endaweni efanayo, ngesitayela se-Renaissance futhi esingakaze siqedwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele futhi uvakashele kuleli dolobha laseCordovan Isonto Lamakhambi. Kodwa, enye yezindawo zayo ezikhanga izivakashi yi- umhume welulwane, eqhele ngamakhilomitha amane futhi iyitshe lesikhumbuzo lemvelo. Cishe ngamamitha ayinkulungwane ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle futhi cishe amashumi ayisikhombisa nanhlanu ekujuleni, inkulu kunawo wonke esifundazweni saseCórdoba.
Ingamamitha angu-415 ubude futhi ibaluleke kangangokuthi, ngokusho kochwepheshe, amathambo omuntu owaphila eminyakeni engaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa edlule atholakala lapho. Ngokuqondene namafomu ayo e-geological, uma uyivakashela, qiniseka ukuthi uyayinaka el I-asparagus, i-stalagmite ukuphakama ngamamitha amane.
Ekugcineni, endaweni yeZuheros unayo ISierras Subbéticas Natural Park, isimanga esingamahektha ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nanye. Inikeza izindlela eziningi zokuhamba izintaba njengomfula i-Bailón noma i- Indlela Eluhlaza Kawoyela.
I-Priego, elinye lamadolobha amahle e-Córdoba par excellence
IPriego de Córdoba Council Council
Manje sifika edolobheni elihle lasePriego, elichazwa ngokuthi "igugu le-Cordovan baroque" ngenxa yezakhiwo eziningi zalesi sitayela enazo. Njengelukuluku, sizophinde sikutshele ukuthi laziwa ngokuthi "idolobha lamanzi" ngenxa yobuningi bemithombo ehluma endaweni ezungezile. Ngokunjalo, izakhiwo ezingamashumi amathathu zendawo zingezakwa I-Andalusian Historical Heritage.
Ungaqala ukuvakasha kwakho e-Priego ngokuthi bi-arrio ye-Villa, yendabuko yamaSulumane, evelele ngemigwaqo yakhona emincane nemazombezombe enezindlu ezimhlophe ezihlotshiswe ngezimbali. Eduze kwayo kukhona i Inqaba kaPriego, futhi yakhiwa ngezikhathi ze-Al-Andalus, nakuba yaguqulwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Iphinde isemngceleni nomakhelwane I-Balcony ye-Adarve, nemithombo yalo emithathu nokuphakama okungamamitha angamashumi amahlanu nanhlanu. Asidingi ukubalula imibono emihle onayo kuyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ku UMthethosisekelo Plaza, eyaziwa ngokuthi «el Paseillo», unesakhiwo se Iholide laseDolobheni. Futhi eduze kukhona Ingadi Yezinsana, ehlanganisa isakhiwo nezingadi ngesitayela sothando. ECalle Río unezindlu eziningi ezinhle (eziningi zazo eziyi-baroque) okuyindawo okwazalelwa kuyo. Alcala Zamora, owayengumongameli weRiphabhulikhi Yesibili. Okokugcina, mayelana nezakhiwo zomphakathi, ungabona futhi Royal Butchers, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, neyigugu Umthombo weNkosi, isitayela se-baroque ngokulinganayo.
Mayelana nefa lenkolo le-Priego de Córdoba, i- Isonto le-Our Lady of the Assumption, eyakhiwa ngo-1525 ilandela izincwadi zeGothic-Mudejar. Kodwa-ke, umnyango wayo weSanta Ana uyi-platelesque kanye ne-baroque yangaphakathi. Okuphawulekayo mayelana nalokhu kwakamuva yi- Indawo Engcwele.
Kodwa, ngokunengqondo, akulona kuphela ithempeli elithakazelisayo edolobheni. I isonto lezindela laseSan Francisco futhi i-gothic enezici ze-mudejar. Kunalokho, labo be UMama Wethu Wezinsizi futhi of San Pedro ziyi-baroque, kuyilapho lezo ze- Carmen futhi i Mercedes Zishintshela ku-neoclassical. Futhi kwe UMama Wethu Wokusa Kuwubuhle besitayela se-rococo.
Iznajar
I-Patio de las Comedias, e-Iznájar
Singaqhubeka sikubonise izimanga zasePriego, kodwa kungcono ukuthi sithuthele e-Iznájar, encane, kodwa enhle ngendlela efanayo. Itholakala ogwini lwe Genil River kanye nedamu. Nomqhele I-Hisn Ashar Castle, izincazelo zakhe zokuqala zihlehlela emuva ekhulwini lesi-XNUMX. Nokho, yenze izinguquko eziningana kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-XNUMX.
Eceleni kwakho unayo Isonto laseSantiago Apóstol, Isitayela seRenaissance, nakuba ngaphakathi kukhona i-altare elihle le-baroque. Ime eduze nenhle Raphael Alberti square. Kodwa uma sikhuluma ngezikhala ezinhle endaweni, owinile nguye Igceke Lamahlaya, enezindlu ezimhlophe namabhodwe aluhlaza aphuphuma izimbali. Ekuqaleni, yayisetshenziswa njenge-souk, kodwa kamuva imidlalo yenziwa lapho, yingakho igama layo.
Eduze kakhulu nalesi sikwele i- I-Saint Raphael Tower, okuwukuphela komsalela osele odongeni oludala. Ngokulandelayo, igama layo libizwa ngomfanekiso walo santa osengxenyeni engenhla. Ikunikeza ukubukwa okuhle kwezindawo zasemaphandleni zase-Cordovan, nakuba mhlawumbe okungcono kunaleyo onayo ngemibono efana naleyo iziphambano ezintathu y izinsizi.
Ekugcineni, ichibi lase-Iznájar linesikhungo sokuhumusha esithakazelisayo. Futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, i- Ibhishi eliphakathi nezwe laseValdearenas, okuhlonyiselwe ukuba ugeze ngisho nokuba uzilolonge imidlalo yasemanzini.
IMontoro, elinye eliyigugu phakathi kwamadolobha amahle aseCórdoba
Ukubuka kwe-panoramic kwe-Montoro, elinye lamadolobha amahle e-Córdoba
Manje sivakashela idolobha elihle laseMontoro, elingaphansi kwenye yezindlela ezihamba phambili zeTheku I-Guadalquivir ngokugcwele Ipaki yemvelo yaseSierra de Cardena. Idolobha lakhona elidala Indawo Yomlando Yezobuciko ezakhiweni ezifana Indlu Yamabhokisi. Kepha futhi ngenxa ye- I-Ducal Palace yase-Alba ne-Montoro futhi i Casa we Tercerías, okuyizindlu namuhla I-Olive Museum.
Ngokufanayo, kufanele ubone kuleli dolobha I-Mocha Tower Gate, lonke udonga oludala, kanye IMeya noma ibhuloho lezintombi, kusukela ekhulwini leshumi nanhlanu. Njenge-anecdote, sizokutshela ukuthi ikweleta igama layo ngenxa yokuthi yaqedwa ngenxa yokuthi abesifazane basedolobheni banikele ngobucwebe babo.
Iphinde ibe nelukuluku lokwazi indlu yegobolondo. Futhi, ngokuya ngefa lenkolo, unayo Isonto laseSan Bartolomé Apóstol, eyakhiwe ngekhulu leshumi nanhlanu ngokuhambisana nesitayela seGothic-Mudejar. Ngaphakathi, inendlu yesonto enhle ye-baroque. Impela kulesi sitayela kungokwakho Isonto leNkosikazi Yethu yaseCarmen, ngenkathi leyo USanta Maria de la Mota namuhla i Isigcini Sokuvubukula.
Futhi endala ithempeli laseSantiago uphethe isampula. Kulokhu i I-Holy Week Museum. Inikezelwe ekugubheni lo mkhosi edolobheni, osekumenyezelwe ukuthi uthakaselwa ngabavakashi kuzwelonke. Futhi okufanayo singakutshela mayelana I-Hermitage yaseSan Jacinto, okuyiwona Museum of the Painter Antonio Rodríguez Luna.
Ekugcineni, emaphethelweni unayo ipaki yezwe ne I-Hermitage ye-Our Lady of Fuensanta, okuyindawo yokuvakasha. Futhi nemibhoshongo eminingi ye-optical telegraphy, esukela maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX.
I-Carcabuey
I-Hermitage yaseSanta Ana, eCarcabuey
Kutholakala ku- Isifunda sase-Subbética I-Córdoba, leli dolobhana elincane lingelinye lamadolobha amahle acashe kakhulu e-Córdoba. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi itholakala phakathi kwezintaba eziphakeme njengalezo ze lobatejo y izinkukhu, cishe amamitha angamakhulu ayisithupha namashumi amahlanu ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle.
Ukuvakasha kwakho eCarcabuey kufanele kuqale ngakho inqaba yamaSulumane, eyaqala ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX futhi isesimweni esibi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngaphakathi ungabona i-hermitage kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i insika umthombo Iqoshwe ngesandla etsheni le-limestone nasembhoshongweni we isiheho uzothola imibono emihle yezintaba.
Mayelana nefa lenkolo laseCarcabuey, i Isonto Lokucabangela, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi enezithombe ezenziwe Alonzo de Mena. futhi lokho kwe San Marcos igqame ngesithombe sayo, kusuka kuMena uqobo, kusuka Johane kaNkulunkulu Santaella futhi of Francis Pedrajas. Ngokwengxenye yayo, ukuzalwa kweSanta Ana Kusuka ekhulwini le-XNUMX, njengoba kunjalo Ithempeli le-Virgen de las Angustias, i-altare lasemadolobheni. Okufanayo nalokhu itshe lesikhumbuzo seNcasakazi Yenqaba, umthombo obuswa i-mosaic enikezelwe kuye.
Sengiphetha, sincome ezinye amadolobha amahle aseCordoba. Nakanjani, abanye sibashiye besendleleni. Ngokwesibonelo, Luque, nenqaba yayo emangalisayo yamaMoor eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "el Venceaire"; I-Almodóvar del Río, nedolobha lalo elidala elimangalisayo; I-Belalcázar, nenqaba yayo ebabazekayo yomndeni wakwaSotomayor noZúñiga, noma incwadi Obejuna Fountain, nemizi yayo ewubukhazikhazi. Awucabangi ukuthi ziyizizathu ezanele zokuvakashela isifundazwe esihle saseCórdoba?