Kuningi kakhulu amadolobhana amahle aseBadajoz ukuthi kunzima kithi ukukhetha lezo esizokwethulela zona. Isifundazwe sase-Extremadura sigcwele amadolobha agqama ngobucwebe bawo obuyisikhumbuzo kanye nesimo sawo esikhethekile.
Ngokuqondene nalezi zamuva, amathafa avundile emifula ayagqama. Guadiana kanye nomthelela wayo, i I-Guadalupejo, kodwa futhi amathafa nezintaba ukuthi, kanjalo leyo kaSan Pedro, namanje bangabaseMontes de Toledo, nakuba beseduze Portugal. Futhi, mayelana nezikhumbuzo zayo, i-Badajoz ingesinye sezifundazwe ezinomlando omningi kulo lonke elaseSpain. Indawo yangaphambili ye-Vetton, kamuva ingxenye ye- I-Lusitania Roman ukuze kamuva ukuhlanganisa zibe impahla Muslim futhi, ekugcineni, kuqashelwe njengoba isifunda I-Castilla ku Inkunzi Inqunywa kusukela ku-1371. Kodwa, ngokungenakugwenywa ukushiya ezinye endleleni, sizokukhombisa amadolobha amahle aseBadajoz.
I-Olivenza, idolobha elidala lamaPutukezi
Umgwaqo e-Olivenza
Siqala ukuvakasha kwethu engxenyeni esentshonalanga yesifundazwe ukuze sikutshele ngaleli dolobhana elihle, okumangazayo ukuthi, belingelaseSpain kuphela kusukela ngo-1801, kusukela kuze kube yileso sikhathi laliyingxenye yePortugal.
Uphawu lwayo olukhulu yinqaba yasendulo noma inqaba noma Olivenza Castle, esalondoloza izindonga zayo ezinkulu kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, imibhoshongo namasango ayo njengaleyo yase-Alconchel, de los Ángeles, de Gracia neSan Sebastián, eyokuqala eyakhiwe ngemibhoshongo emibili eyindilinga. Ngaphakathi, ungabona i- Isonto laseSanta Maria del Castillo, ene-altare elihle elineSihlahla sikaJesse.
Ukuze ngasekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi futhi kungokwalabo ajuda bridge, eyayalwa ukuba yakhiwe inkosi Manuel I wasePortugal ukuwela iGuadiana. Icekelwe phansi ngesikhathi seMpi Yokulandelana, ayikaze ibuyiselwe.
Ngokuqondene nezikhumbuzo zenkolo edolobheni lase-Badajoz, sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele Isonto laseSanta Maria Magdalena, eyakhiwe yinkosi ngokwayo, ngakho isabela kusitayela sikaManueline, okuhlukile kwesiPutukezi kwesiGothic sakamuva. Futhi, kufanele ubone i- Indlu Engcwele Yomusa, the I-Convent yaseSan Juan de Dios futhi, kakade emaphethelweni e-Olivenza, izinsalela ze- Isonto langaphambi kweRomanesque laseValdecebadar. Okokugcina, ungakhohlwa ukuya enkundleni yezinkunzi, ukwakhiwa kwayo kwehla kusukela phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX, futhi uhambe emigwaqweni yayo ngesakhiwo senkathi ephakathi.
Zafra, omunye wemizi yaseBadajoz
Isigodlo samaDukes of Feria, eZafra
Naphezu kokuba nezakhamuzi ezingaba yizinkulungwane eziyishumi nanhlanu kuphela, iZafra inesiqu somuzi, esanikezwa inkosi. U-Alfonso XII. Nakuba yasungulwa ngokusemthethweni amaSulumane, endaweni yayo kunezinsalela eziningi zezindlu zaseRoma, ngakho umlando wayo nawo ubanzi kakhulu.
Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, leli dolobhana laseBadajoz ligqame ngezikhumbuzo zalo eziningi. Phakathi ezivamile kakhulu wakhe kukhona IPlaza Grande kanye nePlaza Chica. Eyokuqala iningi i-arcade futhi isukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, nakuba amanye ama-arcade asukela nge-XNUMX. Ngocingo Ikhothamo LeSinkwa, lapho ungabona khona i-altare elincane, lixhumana ne-Plaza Chica, lapho odumile Zafra Rod. Kuyikholomu abathengisi abasendaweni ebiyelwe abayisebenzise ukukala ama-athikili abo.
Zibuye zijwayeleke kakhulu edolobheni lase-Extremadura Seville street futhi i I-Carnation alley, kanye namakhothamo eJerezi naseKhubo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iHholo Ledolobha lisesigodlweni esidala kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Kodwa-ke, uma sikhuluma ngalolu hlobo lokwakhiwa, okubaluleke kakhulu ku-Zafra kuyamangalisa Isigodlo seDukes of Feria, ihostela lezivakashi lamanje.
Ngokuqondene nezakhiwo zenkolo zedolobha laseBadajoz, ezimangalisayo Amasonto eCandelaria naseRosario, kokubili kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, kanye nendawo yokuhlala yaseBelén kanye nesigodlo saseSanta María del Valle.
I-Llerena, elinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu e-Badajoz
IPlaza yaseSpain, eLlerena
Njengoba idolobha elidala elimenyezelwe njengesizinda sobuciko bomlando, iLlerena nayo iphakathi kwamadolobha amahle aseBadajoz. Isikhungo sayo sezinzwa si ISpain Square, lapho ungabona khona okumangalisayo Isonto leNkosazana Yethu yaseGranada, enezitezi ezimbili ezinhle ezinovulandi. IHholo Ledolobha nalo likhona futhi liseduze nomthombo oklanywe umdwebi UFrancisco de Zurbarán.
Ngokufanayo, kumelwe ubone edolobheni Badajoz yayo Udonga ekhulwini leshumi nantathu kanye Zapata Palace, lapho iNkantolo Yokuqulwa Kwamacala Ezihlubuki yayivame ukuba khona futhi enegceke eliwumbukwane laseMudejar. Ngokuqondene nezakhiwo zenkolo, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela i- Isigodlo seSanta Clara, ethempelini lakhe kukhona ama-altare e-baroque kanye nomdwebo kaSaint Jerome, umsebenzi ka UJuan Martinez Montanes. Ekugcineni, futhi uye esontweni laseSantiago kanye nesigodlo se-episcopal.
I-Jerez de los Caballeros, idolobha lemibhoshongo emihlanu
I-Arco de Burgos, e-Jerez de los Caballeros, iyingqayizivele phakathi kwamadolobhana amahle ase-Badajoz
Esinye isimangaliso esikhulu phakathi kwamadolobha amahle aseBadajoz UJerez de los Caballeros, ophawu oluyinhloko i inqaba yethempeli, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ezinsalela zenqaba endala yama-Arabhu. Izungezwe udonga okusele amasango amabili: Burgos futhi Villa.
Kodwa iJerez yaziwa ngokuthi idolobha lemibhoshongo emihlanu ngokuba nalesi sibalo sayo Isitayela se-Baroque. Phakathi kwabo kukhona abakwa- Amasonto aseSanta María de la Encarnación, San Miguel Arcángel naseSan Bartolomé, lesi sakamuva sihlobene ngesitayela ne-Giralda e-Seville.
Ngokufanayo, idolobha lase-Extremadura linezakhiwo zezindelakazi ezimbalwa ezithakaselwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, labo Saint Augustine, Our Lady of the Incarnation kanye noMama kaNkulunkulu. Futhi nama-hermitage amaningana amahle njengalawo aseSan Lázaro, eCristo de la Vera noma eLos Santos Mártires. Ekugcineni, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela i- I-House Museum yaseNúñez de Balboa, lapho kwazalelwa khona lo mnqobi odumile.
I-Fregenal de la Sierra
I-Walk of the Constitution, eFregenal de la Sierra
Isondelene kahle nedolobha langaphambilini ohlangothini lwayo oluseningizimu-mpumalanga. Iphinde ibe phakathi kwamadolobhana amahle aseBadajoz esikubonisa wona ngendawo yawo ezansi kwayo Sierra Morena kanye namagugu ayo ayisikhumbuzo. Ngokufanayo, ine-a inqaba yethempeli kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX lapho kuye kwatholakala khona izinsalela zamaRoma namaVisigoth amadala, okusikisela ukuthi yakhiwe phezu kweyangaphambili.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi endaweni ebiyelwe kuyo kunenkunzi yenkomo, esukela ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Futhi, enamathiselwe enqabeni, iyona Isonto laseSanta Maria, futhi eyabhalwa nge-XIII, nakuba yayine-altare elikhulu le-XVIII. Mayelana namathempeli, siphinde sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele amasonto aseSanta Catalina Mártir, Santa María de la Plaza neSanta Ana, kanye nezindlu zezindela zaseSan Francisco, ezisanda kubuyiselwa, kanye neSan Ildefonso de la Compañía de Jesús.
Kodwa, mhlawumbe, inani elikhulu lobunikazi beFregenal de la Sierra, okuyinkimbinkimbi yomlando-yobuciko, izindlu zezindlu. Gqama phakathi kwabo lokho kwamaPenches, enegceke le-Neo-Mudejar elihlaba umxhwele. Kodwa izigodlo ze-Counts of Torrepilares, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, zaseMarquises zaseRiocabado, kusukela nge-XNUMX, kanye ne-Marchionness of Ferrera, nazo zinhle kakhulu.
Ekugcineni, i Umthombo we-Fontanilla Isuka ekhulwini le-XNUMX futhi enkabeni yayo inendawo enesithombe se-Virgen de la Guía, kuyilapho ekaMaría Miguel inenganekwane mayelana nezithandwa ezimbili zesitayela se-Romeo ne-Juliet.
I-Albuquerque
Isonto laseSan Francisco, e-Albuquerque
Itholakala enyakatho-mpumalanga yesifundazwe sase-Badajoz, igama layo lisuka kumagama esiLatini i-albus quercus, okusho i-okhi emhlophe. Lokhu kungenxa yobuningi balezi zinhlobo zezihlahla endaweni, ikakhulukazi ama-oki kakhokho.
Eqinisweni, i-Alburquerque ibilokhu yakhiwe kusukela kudala, njengoba kuboniswe yi- imidwebo yomhume eweni laseSan Blas, kusukela ku-Bronze Age. Kodwa uphawu olukhulu lwedolobha laseBadajoz yilona inqaba yenyanga, eyakhiwa ekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi futhi ibusa isegqumeni. Kodwa akuyena yedwa endaweni. Cishe amakhilomitha ayishumi nambili ukusuka lapho Inqaba ye-Azagala, eduze kwedamu La Peña del Águila.
Iphinde ibe ngufakazi wenkathi ephakathi ye-Albuquerque yayo indawo ebiyelwe ngodonga, enemibhoshongo efana newashi noma iCabera kanye nekota yayo yesiGothic, eyaziwa ngokuthi Villa Ngaphakathi futhi yamemezela inkimbinkimbi yomlando wobuciko. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i Isonto laseSanta Maria del Mercado Yakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX, nakuba yavuselelwa nge-XNUMX. Ngaphakathi, ungabona ukuqoshwa okubalulekile kweCristo del Amparo.
Akulona kuphela ithempeli elithakazelisayo ongavakashela e-Albuquerque. Isonto laseSan Mateo liyiRenaissance, lelo laseSan Francisco line-altare elithakazelisayo laseChurrigueresque, njengoba kwenza i-altare lethempeli. Indawo engcwele yeNkosazana Yethu yaseCarrión, futhi i-hermitage ye-Nuestra Señora de la Soledad ingeyesitayela se-baroque. Ekugcineni, iSanta María del Castillo iyithempeli laseRoma lakamuva.
Sengiphetha, sithathe uhambo nawe kwezinye ze amadolobhana amahle aseBadajoz. Kodwa, njengoba sakutshela ekuqaleni, ungathola abanye abaningi esifundazweni sase-Extremadura. Ngokwesibonelo, I-Burguillos del Cerro, kumenyezelwe Isizinda Sezintshisekelo Zamasiko, Okulungile, nenqaba yayo yekhulu le-XNUMX, Azaga, nesonto layo iNuestra Señora de la Consolación, elikhulu kunawo wonke kuso sonke isifundazwe, noma I-Fresno Riverside, nendlu yayo enhle eVargas-Zúñiga. Awuzizwa uvakashela zonke lezi zimanga?