I-Archaeological Museum yaseMadrid

Kutholakala esifundeni saseSalamanca eMadrid, kungenye yeminyuziyamu ebaluleke kakhulu eSpain kanye nePrado Museum. Yasungulwa ngo-1867 yiNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II ngenhloso yokulondoloza umlando waseSpain, kusukela ku-Prehistory kuya ku-Modern Age. Ukuvulwa kwayo kwakucabanga ukugxila kwefa lamasiko eSpain ngaphambili okwakuhlukaniswe izinhlangano ezahlukahlukene.

Ngemuva koshintsho olunzulu olwathatha iminyaka eyisithupha, i-Archaeological Museum yaseMadrid yavula iminyango yayo ukukhombisa ukuqoqwa kwayo kwezinto zakudala nemisebenzi yobuciko. Ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-65 abelwe enze isibalo sabavakashi senyukile saba ngomunye weminyuziyamu evakashelwa kakhulu enhlokodolobha.

Ngaphezu kokuba nelinye lamaqoqo emivubukulo ahamba phambili eYurophu, i-MAN inentengo ephansi futhi iyajabulisa ukubona, okwenza ukuhambela kwakho kukufanele.

Umlando we-Archaeological Museum

I-Archaeological Museum yazalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngezizathu ezimbili. Eyokuqala elandela inkambiso yaseYurophu yokwakha iminyuziyamu kazwelonke ehloselwe ukukhombisa okwedlule kwezwe ngalinye. Okwesibili ngenxa yesikhuthazo esafunyanwa yisayensi yasendulo ngaleso sikhathi, kanye nokwaziswa ngamagugu amasiko ayesengozini yokushabalala ngenxa yokuhlaselwa, izimpi nokuthathwa kweSpain ngalelo khulu leminyaka.

IMnyuziyamu entsha kudingeke ukuthi igcine lezi zimpahla ukuze izisebenzele izakhamizi, ngaleyo ndlela yaba nomthelela ekwakhiweni kwazo. I-MAN ihlanganisa izahluko eziningana emlandweni wezobuciko wendawo yonke ongamelwe emibukisweni emikhulu yobuciko ePaseo del Prado, njengobumba lwamaGrikhi, imiqhele yamaVisigoth noma izindlovu zaseHispano-Muslim.

Kusukela ngekhulu lama-40, i-Archaeological Museum ibilokhu ithola ubunikazi obukhulu futhi ingeza izingcezu ezintsha zemivubukulo ezitholakele kanye nemivubukulo kumasayithi aseCeltiberian. Futhi kusuka ekushintshaneni ngemisebenzi yobuciko neFrance ngeminyaka yama-70s njengemiqhele yeGuarrazar noma iLady of Elche. Ngama-XNUMXs bafaka imisebenzi evela ekumbeni kwaseSpain okwenziwa e-Afrika ngenxa yezivumelwano nohulumeni waseGibhithe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwedamu i-Aswan.

Kusukela ngo-1985, ukungena kwamaqoqo amasha kuncishiswe ngamandla athathwa yi-Autonomous Communities, kepha i-MAN iyaqhubeka nokucebisa amaqoqo ayo ngokuthenga neminikelo.

I-Archaeological Museum entsha yaseMadrid

Phakathi kuka-2008 no-2013, isakhiwo sekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye lapho kutholakala khona iNational Archaeological Museum senziwa uguquko olunzulu nokubuyiselwa kombukiso waso waphakade. Ukulungiswa kabusha kwenze izindawo zifinyeleleke kalula futhi zibe nemishini yobuchwepheshe besimanje yokwenza ukuvakasha kuhlanganyele kakhudlwana futhi kujabulise.

Iqoqo le-MAN

Ukuqoqwa kweNational Archaeological Museum kwenziwa kakhulu ngezinto ezitholakala eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia kuwo wonke umlando. Ngaphandle kwalezi, kukhona namaqoqo abalulekile avela eGibhithe, eMiddle East, eGrisi naseRoma.

Ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezikhonjiswe emnyuziyamu yiLady of Elche, iSikhumbuzo sasePhozo Moro, iSitatimende SikaLivia, iLady of Baza, imiqhele eyisithupha yeGuarrazar Treasure emangalisayo, iStela laseNebsumenu kanye neSitatimende SaseHarsomtus - I-Em-Hat.

Intengo yamathikithi

• Ukwamukelwa okujwayelekile: € 3
• Ithikithi elehlisiwe: € 1,50 (amaqembu abantu abangaphezu kwabayisihlanu uma becelwa kusengaphambili nokuzinikela kwamasiko ngokugunyazwa).
• Ukungena kwamahhala neMadrid Card.
• Ukungena mahhala ngoMgqibelo kusukela ngo-14: 00 ntambama nasekuseni ngeSonto.

Amahora okuvakasha

• NgoLwesibili-ngoMgqibelo: 9: 30-20: 00 amahora.
• NgeSonto nangamaholide: 9: 30-15: 00 amahora.
• Kuvaliwe: NgoMsombuluko, Januwari 1 no-6; Meyi 1; Disemba 24, 25 no-31