EParque de la Montaña de Madrid kungelinye lamagugu amakhulu athandwa kakhulu enhlokodolobha yaseSpain: ithempeli likaDebod. Sitholakala entshonalanga yePlaza de España, lesi sikhumbuzo sasendulo sasiyisipho esivela eGibhithe saya eSpain ngokubambisana kwaso ekusizeni amathempeli amaNubiya lapho kwakhiwa iDamu elikhulu i-Aswan.
Ithempeli elineminyaka engu-2.200 XNUMX seliphenduke uphawu lomuzi. Ungathanda ukwazi lesi sikhumbuzo esihle seGibhithe lasendulo kangcono? Ungaphuthelwa okuthunyelwe okulandelayo!
Imvelaphi yethempeli
Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli kwaqalwa yinkosi yaseMeroe Adijalamani ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC. C, eyanikezela isonto elihlotshiswe ngezifanekiso konkulunkulu u-Isis no-Amun. Kamuva amakhosi ombuso kaPtolemaic akha izakhiwo ezintsha ezungeze umnyombo wokuqala. Ngemuva kokuba uMbuso WaseRoma usuthathe iGibithe, ababusi u-Augustus noTibero baqeda ukwakha nokuhlobisa.
Dlulisela eMadrid
Cishe ngekhulu lesi-1972 AD, ngemuva kokuguqulwa kweNubia ebuKristwini, ithempeli lashiywa futhi lahlala likhona kwaze kwaba ngekhulu lama-XNUMX lapho, ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwedamu lase-Aswan, uhulumeni waseGibhithe wanikeza idolobha laseMadrid iThempeli LaseDebod. Ngale ndlela yathuthwa ngamatshe ngamatshe futhi yavulelwa umphakathi ngo-XNUMX ngemuva kweminyaka emibili yokwakhiwa kabusha. Kwakuyinqubo enzima ngoba, ngaphezu kokungabi nezinhlelo, amanye amatshe okuqala alahleka ngesikhathi sokudiliza nokuhamba.
Ukwakhiwa kabusha okwenziwa eMadrid kwagcina ukuma kusuka empumalanga kuya entshonalanga kwendawo yayo yasekuqaleni. Ithempeli lizungezwe izingadi futhi kunabantu abaningi abasebenzisa le ndawo ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuba nepikiniki, ukudlala imidlalo noma ukugeza ilanga otshanini. Njengelukuluku, ichibi esilithola elizungeze ithempeli liyinkumbulo yeNayile.
Isithombe | Wikimedia Commons
Ngokuphathelene nengaphakathi, kungenzeka ukufinyelela ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ezitezi zalo ezimbili ungathola imininingwane ngezinganekwane nomphakathi waseGibhithe, kanye nezincazelo ezithokozisayo ngama-hieroglyphs. Ukuze ufunde ngezimpawu zayo zokuhlobisa nomlando wayo, amamodeli, amavidiyo kanye nokuqagela kokubukwayo kuboniswa ezindongeni. Ithempeli linezitezi ezimbili, kwesingenhla uzobona imodeli ethakazelisa kakhulu lapho wonke amathempeli ayeseNubia amelwe khona.
Phakathi namashumi eminyaka okuqala iThempeli likaDebod laliseMadrid, le ndawo yathathwa njengengaphephile ngenxa yezinkinga ezithile zenhlalo njengokuluthwa yizidakamizwa. Ngalesi sizathu, akubanga konke ukunakekelwa okufanele okwenziwe, kepha isikhathi esithile umkhandlu wedolobha ubulokhu wenza konke okusemandleni ukufeza ukulondolozwa okuhle kwethempeli futhi wandise ukuphepha kwe-Mountain Park.
Inganekwane yethempeli likaDebod
Inganekwane ithi, kusihlwa, ikati liyakubuka uzungeze ithempeli. Kukhona labo abathi yiNkosi u-Adijalamani waseMeroe ozalwe kabusha. Wake wabuzwa ubukhona balo muntu?
Isithombe sethempeli likaDebob kusahwalala
Amathikithi namahora okuvula
Kungenwa mahhala futhi kuvulwa kusuka ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kanye namaholide: kusuka ngo-10: 00 ekuseni kuya ku-20: 00 ntambama ngenkathi kusavalwa ngoMsombuluko, kanye noJanuwari 1 no-6, Meyi 1, Disemba 24, 25 no-31.
Yisiphi isikhathi esihle sokuyivakashela?
Isikhathi esihle sokuya ethempelini likaDebod kushona ilanga, lapho ilanga lidayisa konke ukwakhiwa kwalo ngemibala ewolintshi. Uma ungumthandi wokuthwebula izithombe, uzoba nesikhathi esihle sokuthatha izithombe ezinhle zethempeli nombono we-Mountain Park. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eduze kwethempeli likaDebod kukhona neRoyal Palace ne-Almudena Cathedral.