Isithombe | I-Flickr kaJRxpo
Njengenhloko-dolobha yaseSpain, iMadrid idolobha elihlanganisa amazwe amaningi eligcwele izikhumbuzo, izindawo zokudlela, izitolo, amapaki, iminyuziyamu, njll. lokho kunikeza amathuba amaningi ngokwezokungcebeleka. Isikhungo esinomlando siyaziwa futhi sivela kuyo yonke imikhombandlela yabavakashi noma yisiphi isivakashi sokuqala esingaba naso.
Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwalesi sithombe kukhona enye iMadrid. Idolobha eligcwele amakhona angaziwa ngisho nezindawo ezimangaza abantu bendawo nabantu ongabazi. Injalo indawo yalezi zindawo ezilandelayo ezithakazelisayo ezaziwa njengezimfihlo zaseMadrid.
I-El Capricho Park
Kutholakala e-Alameda de Osuna, kuyindawo enhle eluhlaza engamahektare ayi-14 enesitshalo esihlukile kanye namandla okwakheka komhlaba njengoba yayenzelwe amaDuchess ase-Osuna ngo-1784 ukujabulela umbono.. Lapho ethola umhlaba, wathela lonke ulwazi lwakhe nokunambitheka okuhle kuwo ukuklama indawo yokujabulela imvelo nokuhlangana yedwa noma ndawonye nabangane.
Le mfihlo yaseMadrid ithola igama layo ekubeni yisiza esakhiwe ngokuya ngemicabango yamaDuchess ukuyihlobisa ngokuthanda: nge-labyrinth, ne-parterre yaseFrance, nethempeli likaBacchus, eline-hermitage ... Konke kuzungezwe izingadi, izihlahla kanye namachibi.
Eqinisweni, ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zezitshalo ezihlala e-El Capricho, kungashiwo ukuthi kukhona amapaki amane koyedwa, kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka, le mfihlo yaseMadrid iyaziswa futhi iyaziswa ngandlela thile.
Isikwele saseDalí
Isithombe | I-Youtube
Umdwebi wasenganekwaneni owashiya ingcweti yakhe ememori hhayi emigqonyeni yakhe kuphela kodwa naku-Avenida de Felipe II eMadrid, ngesithombe esasifunwa isiCatalan ukunikela kusazi semvelo u-Isaac Newton.
Lesi sithombe sicishe sibe ngamamitha amane ukuphakama futhi sibekwe kucezu lwetshe elimnyama eliphucuziwe ubuso balo obufunda izinhlamvu ezakha igama elithi Gala, lelo lomuzi wakhe nowomlingani wakhe. Ngemuva kwalesi sibalo kuvela ama-dolmen amakhulu egwadle anesisindo esingamathani angama-4, okuthi noma ekhulelwe njenge-naturalist, ekugcineni aholele ekubunjweni kwejometri.
Isonto laseSan Pedro ad Víncula
Isithombe | ISereno yaseMadrid
Enye imfihlo yaseMadrid engaziwa emphakathini jikelele yisonto laseSan Pedro ad Víncula, elisenkabeni yomlando weVilla de Vallecas. Kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, le ndawo yaseMadrid yayinesikhungo sabantu esibalulekile esanda lapho inkantolo idlulela enhlokodolobha. Ngakho-ke isidingo sokwakha ithempeli lamakholwa.
ISan Pedro ad Víncula yakhiwa ngo-1600 ngokusho kwephrojekthi kaJuan de Herrera, noma ngabe kwengezwa umbhoshongo kamuva ongabonakala ngo-1775 nguVentura Rodríguez. Kamuva kwaba nezinguquko ezahlukahlukene ukuze kubukeke njenganamuhla.
Ingaphandle layo linezinto zokubopha izitayela zaseToledo, ezinomnyango omuhle nombhoshongo omuhle, imengamo eyindilinga kanye nomoya ophela ngawo. Ngaphakathi kunemidwebo kaRizzi noLucas Giordano, lapho kuchazwa khona isimangaliso sokukhululwa kukaSanta Peter emaketangeni akhe ngokulamula kwengelosi.
Umakhelwane wezinhlamvu
Isithombe | UkuhambaJet
Le ndawo encane enkabeni yeMadrid iyindlala emadolobheni ambalwa angaziqhayisa ngayo emhlabeni. Ababhali abahamba phambili bangaleso sikhathi ababehlangene lapha ngesikhathi okuthiwa yiGolden Age, ababehlala emigwaqweni efanayo futhi behambela izikhala ezifanayo nemibango ebangwa yilokhu.
UPedro Antonio de Alarcón, uFrancisco de Quevedo y Villegas, uLuis de Góngora, uFélix Lope de Vega, uMiguel de Cervantes nabanye abaningi bahlangana endaweni efanayo futhi bangena emlandweni wezincwadi.
Kule mfihlo yaseMadrid kunemigwaqo enetshe elikhethekile elenza imishwana yemisebenzi edumile yalaba makhelwane abadumile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eBarrio de las Letras ungavakashela indlu yaseLope de Vega noma uvakashele isonto lapho kungcwatshwa khona uMiguel de Cervantes.
I-Mariblanca
Isithombe | Umbono weMadrid
Noma ngubani osondela ePuerta del Sol uzothola kolunye uhlangothi lwayo isithombe sowesifazane abambalwa abazi ukuthi ungubani. YiMariblanca, isibalo semabula esimhlophe esaklanywa ngo-1618 ngesitayela seVenus somthombo owawuzohlobisa isikwele.
Umlando wayo ubungelula ngoba ukusuka lapho yayikhona emigwaqweni yaseMadrid ibhekane nezenzo eziningi zokucekelwa phansi kwempahla nokulungiswa okulandelayo. Ngo-1984 yathola umonakalo omkhulu ngenxa yalolu daba futhi yasuswa emzileni womphakathi ukuyibuyisela.
Lowo osekungabonakala manje ePuerta del Sol uyisifaniso esenziwe ngo-1986 futhi kusukela lapho usushintshe ukuma kwawo okungenani kabili.: okokuqala kwaba lapho umthombo wokuqala, khona-ke lapho uhlangana khona nomgwaqo u-Arenal, okuyilapho ungabonakala khona njengamanje.