Umhlaba unamagugu ayisimanga, amanye awo angahlala efihliwe ukube intuthuko yesimanjemanje ibingakavezi lokho. Lokhu kwenzeka kulezi ziqhingi ezine ezihlukile, ezihlanganyela isimo esingajwayelekile esingabonakala phezulu kuphela.
Isiqhingi sase-Isabela
I-Isabela iyisiqhingi esincane kunazo zonke futhi esibanzi kunazo zonke eziqhingini zaseGalapagos esinendawo engaphezulu kwamakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-4.500 XNUMX. Labizwa ngokuthi lihlonishwe iNdlovukazi u-Isabel I waseCastile futhi udumo lwayo luvela esimweni sokufuna ukwazi esikulethela esikubonayo kusuka ezindaweni eziphakeme, ezolwandle. Ukuma kwesiqhingi kungenxa yokuhlangana kwezintaba-mlilo ezinkulu eziyisithupha, ezinhlanu zazo ziyasebenza, zibe yisisindo esisodwa.
IPuerto Villamil ukuphela kwendawo enabantu kulesi siqhingi enabantu abangama-864. Lokho okwake kwaba indawo encane yokuthula namuhla baye baba enye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuvakasha eziqhingini zaseGalapagos.
Ukukhanga kwayo okuyinhloko kusekuvakasheni kwezemvelo. Esiqhingini sase-Isabela ungathola izinhlobo ezinhlanu zezimfudu ezinkulu, ama-iguana asolwandle, ama-flamingo, ama-penguin, amabhubesi olwandle ngisho noshaka, ngakho-ke abathandi bezilwane bayojabula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Isabela unezindawo ezibukekayo lapho ungabona khona ingqungquthela yentaba-mlilo iSierra Negra uye emabhishi azolile, amachibi kanye namabhayi anamanzi acwebile azungezile. Kodwa-ke, lesi siqhingi sintula amanzi okuphuza.
I-Isle of Galesnjak
Isiqhingi saseGalesnjak, ngasogwini lwaseCroatia, siyindawo ekahle yabathandi. Ngo-2009 yabizwa ngokuthi 'isiqhingi sothando' ngemuva kokuthi iGoogle Earth ithole isimo sayo senhliziyo esehlukile ngezithombe ezithile zasemoyeni.
Le quirk yemvelo ingenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezwe emhlabeni ezinale morphology yothando futhi imele indawo efanelekile yokuhlangana kwezothando, njengoba inamabhishi ayizintombi anesihlabathi esihle, amanzi aluhlaza nokushona kwelanga okuhle.
Isiqhingi saseGalesnjak siyingxenye yesiqhingi esincane saseSkoljici esiseningizimu yetheku laseZadar, cishe amamitha angama-600 ukusuka ogwini lwaseDalmatia. Yize kuyisakhiwo sangasese, umthetho osogwini waseCroatia ubeka ukuthi amamitha ayinkulungwane olwandle ngaso sonke isikhathi ayinto enhle yomphakathi, ukuze noma ngubani akwazi ukuyojabulela imvelo yasolwandle engashintshi. Ngale ndlela, abantu abaningi beza lapha ukuzojabulela usuku oluzungezwe yimvelo, ikakhulukazi ehlobo.
Kodwa-ke, ukuvimbela ezokuvakasha ngobuningi zingaphazamisi ukuthula okuphefumulelwa kulesi siqhingi, uMnyango Wezemfundo waseCroatia uhlela ukwakha iphrojekthi yokuvikela le ndawo eyingqayizivele yolwandle i-Adriatic.
U-Li Galli
Phakathi namashumi eminyaka, isiqhingi sase-Italy uLi Galli sasingenye yezindawo eziyimfihlo eziyintandokazi zomphakathi ophakeme waseYurophu ukuphumula nokujabulela uLwandle iMedithera.
Eyaziwa nangokuthi iLe Sirenuse, iyiqhingi leziqhingi ezincane ezisogwini lwase-Italy i-Amalfi, phakathi kwePositano neCapri, eligcwele izinganekwane nezimpawu.
Lesi siqhingi sakhiwe ngezinye iziqhingi: iGallo Lungo (ebunjwe njengenyanga yenyanga), iLa Castelluccia (ebizwa nangokuthi iGallo dei Briganti) neLa Rotonda (ecishe ibe yisiyingi ngokuma). Eduze kogu yi-Isca futhi ekugcineni, maphakathi nayo noLi Galli) sithola iVetara, indawo enamadwala ephuma ngaphezu kwamanzi.
Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, iLe Sirenuse yayiyindawo eyayigcinelwe izigidigidi ezingagcini nje ngokuba namathafa amahle kodwa zingafaka nombhoshongo wasendulo waseRoma, isonto, izindlu ezintathu, isikhumulo semikhumbi nehhotela elikhethekile lapho kuhlala khona izinkanyezi ezinjengoGreta. Garbo, Ingrid Bergman noma uSofía Loren, phakathi kwabanye.
Isiqhingi Sofudu
Isiqhingi iTortuga, esaziwa nangokuthi yiGuishan, sitholakala cishe ngamamayela ayishumi ukusuka ogwini lwaseYilan oLwandlekazi iPacific. Lesi siqhingi siyisiqongo sentaba-mlilo oyindilinga ephakeme ngaphansi kwamanzi, okuwukuphela kwempahla okuvela kuyo i-fumaroles ne-solfataras, enohlobo oluthile lofudu.
Ngakho-ke, lesi siqhingi sehlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu: ikhanda, umzimba nomsila. Ekhanda kukhona ichibi elincane lapho okwakhiwe khona isithombe seGuanyin ukuze kuvikelwe futhi kuphephe labo abasesiqhingini.
I-Isla Tortuga imele indawo evikelwe yezifundo zokwakheka komhlaba nezemvelo. Ngenxa yesimo sayo, azikho izakhamizi esiqhingini futhi ukuvakashelwa kulawulwa kakhulu ukugwema ukubhujiswa kwemvelo.
Eqinisweni, kufanele ufake isicelo semvume ekhethekile e-Ilan National Coastal Centre Yezokuphepha Kwemvelo uma ufuna ukufinyelela eTortuga Island.