thula

thula Yidolobhana elincane elingaphansi kukamasipala we Isigodi saseBohí, edume ngobuhle bezindawo zayo. Hhayi ize, ingaphakathi AmaPyrenees endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayinkulungwane namakhulu amahlanu ngaphezu kolwandle futhi, ngokufanayo, ifakiwe esifundeni saseLleida eLa. Upper Ribagorza.

Njengokungathi lokhu akwanele, ingxenye yesikhathi sikamasipala ithathwa yi-impose I-Aigüestortes National Park. Kuyindawo ehlaba umxhwele lapho amachibi egcwele khona (noma amachibi, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo ngesiCatalan), i-colossi yamatshe nemifula emikhulu. Sizokhuluma ngakho konke lokhu nokunye okuningi kulesi sihloko mayelana thula. Sizoqala ngalokho ongakubona ku-villa bese sikukhombisa indawo eyizungezile.

Indawo yasemadolobheni yaseTahull

Le villa enhle esifundazweni Lleida inophawu lwe Idolobha Elihle, eklonyeliswe yi-Catalan Tourism Agency. Ngakho-ke, ingenye yezinhle kakhulu Isi-Catalonia futhi ngokubona nje inkaba yedolobha layo, nemigwaqo yalo emincane enamatshe, uzoqonda ukuthi kungani.

Izindlu zisabela ku- izakhiwo zendabuko zendawo. Zakhiwe ngamatshe avele obala futhi uphahla lwazo luyisileyile futhi lugayiwe. Ngokunjalo, banamavulandi okhuni aqhubekayo phansi avame ukuhlotshiswa ngezimbali. Azinkulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile ukuphakama okukodwa noma okubili, futhi iminyango yazo yokufinyelela nayo yenziwe ngokhuni nge-lintel eqondile futhi ihambisana namafasitela.

Kodwa, uma indlu yasepulazini yaseTahull iyinhle, izikhumbuzo zayo ezimbili ezinkulu zizokuhlaba umxhwele nakakhulu. Imayelana ne amasonto aseSanta Maria naseSan Clemente, amagugu amabili e-Romanesque phakathi Isi-Catalonia.

Isonto laseSanta Maria

Amathempeli amabili kaTahull angawakwa- iqoqo lamasonto eRomanesque eSigodini saseBohí, osekumenyezelwe Amagugu Emhlaba. Kamuva sizokhuluma ngabanye, kodwa manje sizokubonisa ezikuleli dolobha. Isonto laseSanta María kukhulunywa ngalo okokuqala embhalweni osuka ngonyaka we-1123, ozokunikeza umbono wokudala kwalo.

Ngaphandle, iphendula ezicini ze-Romanesque ezinomhlobiso we-Lombard kuma-apses. Njengoba nazi, lesi siphawulo sokugcina sisho isitayela esafakwa amaLombard ngaleso sikhathi enyakatho yedolobha. Italia. Kodwa isici sayo sangaphandle esiphawuleka kakhulu umbhoshongo omkhulu wensimbi, okuyinto, ngokumangalisayo, igwegwile kancane futhi iphakeme ngezimo ezine kunethempeli.

Kodwa-ke, uma idonsa ukunaka kwakho ngaphandle, izokwenza kanjalo nakakhulu ngaphakathi. Inohlelo lwe-basilica olunama-nave amathathu nama-apses amaningi futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izindonga zalo zihlotshiswe imidwebo odongeni. Kodwa-ke, lezi ziyi-reproductions. Imibhalo yokuqala, okuthiwa yabhalwa ngababhali ababili bekhulu le-XNUMX, yatakulwa ethempelini yayiswa ethempelini. I-National Art Museum yaseCatalonia, lapho behlala khona bevikelekile kakhulu. Eqinisweni, ngaleso sikhathi, babesengozini yokuyiswa United States iyathengiswa, njengoba kwenzeka kwamanye amatshe esikhumbuzo e-Romanesque endaweni.

Isonto laseSan Clemente de Tahull

Esinye isikhumbuzo esikhulu sikaTahull futhi sifana kakhulu nesangaphambilini. Hhayi ngeze, iphendula isitayela esifanayo se-Romanesque namathonya e-Lombard. Futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inombhoshongo wensimbi omude nakakhulu futhi ozacile, nakuba kulokhu ukhululiwe ethempelini. Inezitezi eziyisithupha eziphakama phezu kophahla oluqinile futhi ipulani layo liyisikwele. Ubuso bayo ngabunye buhlotshiswe ngamakhothamo ayimpumputhe namafasitela amabili noma amathathu ahlukaniswe ngamakholomu amancane.

Ngokuphathelene nepulani yesakhiwo, i-basilical ene-nave emithathu ehlukaniswe ngamakholomu ahlotshisiwe, i-apse kanye nama-apses amabili. Izindonga azinawo amafasitela, ngakho ukukhanya kuphela kungena eminyango. Njengasendabeni kaSanta María, ingaphakathi lonke lalihlotshiswe ngemidwebo ongayibona njengamanje I-National Art Museum yaseCatalonia.

Ngokunjalo naleyo ye-apse emaphakathi, eshiwo yindoda eyaziwa ngokuthi thula master, isikhiqizwe kabusha. Kumayelana a i-pantocrator (umfanekiso obabazekayo kaNkulunkulu) otholakala ngaphakathi kwe-mandorla noma uhlaka oluyisiyingi futhi uhlezi ebhendini ehlotshiswe ngezithombe zezitshalo. Usesimweni sokubusisa futhi izingelosi ezine zimhaqa. Ekugcineni, ngaphansi kwesithombe sakhe kukhona abanye of the Intombi enguMariya ethwele iGrail eNgcwele nabaphostoli abahlanu.

Amanye amadolobha namathempeli aseBohí Valley

Njengoba sike sanitshela ngaphambili, amasonto amabili amahle aseTahull ayingxenye yeqembu lamathempeli aseRoma. Isigodi saseBohí. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sikhulume nawe mayelana neziyinhloko phakathi kwalezi, ngoba zakha isethi ngezokuqala. Futhi, ngendlela, sizokwenza sisuka emadolobheni lapho bekhona.

Esigodini esincane sase I-Coll, etholakala cishe amamitha ayinkulungwane namakhulu amabili ukuphakama, une Isonto laseSanta María de la Asunción, eyakhiwa e-ashlar ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Incane kuneyaseTahull, njengoba ine-nave kuphela nama-chapel asemaceleni amabili. Futhi, umbhoshongo wakhe uphansi kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i- Isonto likaSanta Maria de Cardet Itholakala kuleli dolobha elinabantu abangaba yishumi nantathu. Ine-apse enkulu kuneyangaphambili, kodwa isethi yayo nayo ithobekile kakhulu. Umbhoshongo waqeda in a belfry izimbobo ezintathu for the izinsimbi umi out kuwo.

En i-barruera une San Felix esontweni, ene-nave eyodwa embozwe nge-vault yomphongolo kanye nama-apses amabili angama-semicircular, enye yazo ehlotshiswe ngomhlobiso we-Lombard. Iphinde ibe nombhoshongo wensimbi nawo omncane kunalowo wamathempeli aseTahull. Esinye isici esiphawulekayo uvulandi wayo, okhoseliswe ngaphansi kompheme ovulekile ngokusebenzisa amakhothamo angama-semicircular.

Ingcebo enkulu yesikhumbuzo ikunikeza I-Durro, njengoba linamabandla amabili. omunye we ukuZalwa kukaMama kaNkulunkulu itholakala maphakathi nedolobha, kuyilapho Izindawo zokuhlala e- San Quirce isemaphethelweni. Eyokuqala futhi inompheme oseceleni onamakhothamo amakhulu angama-semicircular. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inombhoshongo wensimbi ozacile ofana nalawo esiwashilo eTahull. Kamuva, kwenezelwa amasonto amabili amaGoth, futhi kakade ekhulwini le-XNUMX, i-altare eliyinhloko.

Okokugcina, ku Erill la Vall une isonto laseSanta Eulalia, okungukuthi, ngokombono wethu, enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu. Iphinde ibe nompheme kanye nombhoshongo wensimbi onezitezi eziyisithupha. Ngaphakathi, isakazwa ku-nave eyodwa ende, embozwe nge-vault yomphongolo futhi ifinyelele umvuthwandaba nge-apse. Ngokunjalo, umbukiso wezingcezu ezazivela nxazonke zethempeli usufakiwe ekwayeni yalo. Kulokhu, futhi, kwakukhona a ukwehla kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX elathatha lokhu okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla I-National Art Museum yaseCatalonia ukuze igcinwe kangcono. Manje ungabona ukukhiqizwa kabusha esontweni. Eduze kwethempeli, unayo I-Bohí Valley Romanesque Center, lapho uzothola khona lonke ulwazi mayelana naleli gugu lobuciko elingenakuqhathaniswa le-Lleida Pyrenees.

Indawo yemvelo yaseTahull

Njengoba sasithembisile, sizophinde sikhulume nawe mayelana nemvelo emangalisayo yaleli dolobha laseCatalan ehlanganisa yonke into ethandwa abalandeli bezintaba. Unayo ngisho nasezindaweni ezizungezile I-Bohí Tahull ski resort. Uma uthanda lo mdlalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi unemithambeka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu yobunzima obuhlukahlukene kanye nazo zonke izinkonzo. Inezindawo zokupaka izimoto ezingaphezu kuka-XNUMX, izindawo zokudlela, izindawo zokudlela, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngisho nesitolo semishini yokuqasha.

Kodwa lesi siteshi asisebenzi ebusika kuphela. Futhi ehlobo uhlela imisebenzi ehlukene for the AmaPyrenees kusuka endaweni. Ngokwesibonelo, imizila ngebhayisikili lezintaba noma ngezinyawo, ama-gymkhanas kanye nokuvakasha okuqondisiwe ku- I-Aigüestortes kanye ne-Estany de Sant Maurici National Park. Sizokhuluma nawe mayelana nalokhu, ngokuqondile, ukuze siqedele.

I-Aigüestortes National Park

Njengoba sesike sanitshela, ingxenye enhle yendawo kamasipala Isigodi saseBohí, lapho i-Tahull itholakala khona, itholakala ngaphakathi kwepaki ye-Aigüestortes, isimangaliso semvelo esikunikeza indawo ebabazekayo nengenakulibaleka. Ngamahektha angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane, ishintshana ngezintaba ezinkulu, imifula emikhulu, amachibi azolile, izimpophoma kanye nezinguzunga zeqhwa zaseQuaternary.

Njengokungathi lokho akwanele, inezitshalo ezihlaba umxhwele zezihlahla ze-oki ne-beech, kanye nezilwane ezicebile zamabhere ansundu, ama-chamois, ama-capercaillie, ama-otter, amanqe nezinkozi ezisagolide. Ungahlola lesi simangaliso ngokwenza okuningi izindlela zokuhamba izintaba futhi belele ngobuningi babo iziphephelo zezintaba. Sizokukhombisa ezinye ezithakazelisa kakhulu.

Umzila wezinyawo webanga elide wePyrenees GR-11 epaki. Kodwa, uma ungaziboni ungumhambi omkhulu, ungangena kukho I-Planell de Aigüestortes bese uhamba ukuya isiziba eside. Amakhilomitha amane nje ngokwehla ngamamitha angu-178. Ukuthatha ophumayo endaweni efanayo, ungakwazi futhi ukushaya ucingo Umzila we-Otters, efinyelela ePalanca de la Molina. Zingamakhilomitha ayisithupha, nakuba ukungalingani kukhulu. Kunalokho, ungase ube umhambi onekhono. Esimweni esinjalo, unemizila efana ukuwela ukusuka e-Artiés kuya e-Espot futhi ukusuka kokugcina kuya eBohí, okukunikeza ukubukwa kwe-panoramic okungenakuqhathaniswa. Futhi, kwabanesibindi kakhulu, kukhona indlela Izimoto zomlilo, umzila wezintaba ongamakhilomitha angamashumi amahlanu nanhlanu kanye nokwehla okukhulayo okungamamitha ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise konke ongakubona nokukwenza kukho thula nezindawo ezikuzungezile ezimangalisayo. Kusele kithi kuphela ukukucebisa ukuthi, ngokulinganayo, ujabulele ikhishi lakho. Ngobubanzi, kuhambisana ne-Catalan gastronomy futhi, ngakho-ke, kumnandi. Uyacelwa ukwazi le ndawo Ama-pyrenees aseCatalan umuhle ugcwele umlando.