La isithombe esibaziwe Umlando wakudala wawenziwe ngamatshe, ubumba, izinyo lendlovu, ithusi negolide. Esigodini sase Indo, phakathi kwezinsalela zezakhiwo ze i-ladrillo kushe kusuka UMohenjo-Daro, izinto ezivela enkulungwaneni yeminyaka eyi-III BC ziye zavela phakathi kwazo kukhona izibalo ze-alabaster nemabula, imifanekiso emele onkulunkulukazi abanqunu nezilwane i-terracota nobumba oluhle, imodeli yezinqola zethusi kanye nezimpawu eziningi zesikwele sezinyo lendlovu kanye ne-faience nezilwane futhi izithombe.
isithombe isikweletu: Ama-Ravage
Ukufana kwalezi zinto nemisebenzi ye Mesopotamia maqondana nezindikimba namafomu anesitayela, kukhombisa ukuba khona kobudlelwano phakathi kwalokhu okubili amasiko kanye nemvelaphi evamile engaba khona. Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi kwakukhona ukuxhumana nesiko le- Emaphakathi Mpumalanga ngezikhathi zeVedic nezamuva.
Esigabeni esidala kunazo zonke salesi sikhathi kungumfanekiso wegolide, wekhulu le-XNUMX, omele unkulunkulukazi, futhi otholwe ku ULauriya Nandangarh. Phakathi kwezinto zakamuva, ezingezikhathi ezungeze i-600 BC, kukhona amadiski wamatshe apholishiwe futhi zihlotshisiwe, kanye nezinhlamvu zemali ezimele izinhlobo ezahlukene zezilwane futhi izimpawu zenkolo.
isithombe isikweletu: umabhebhana
Lapho kufika UbuBuddha ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC kwenzeka ukwakhiwa kwamatshe amakhulu, okuhambisana nalokhu isithombe esibaziwe ngokukhululeka okuphansi nokuphakeme. Umdwebo we Buddha wayengekho kwezobuciko zakudala zaseNdiya futhi basebenzisa izimpawu nezigcawu ezivela empilweni yakhe, ezinkulumweni ze onkulunkulu bamaBuddha nokuqinisa izinganekwane.
Ngaleso sikhathi - njengakuwo wonke indaba izithombe ezibaziwe kanye nokuhlobisa kwahlelwa ngobunzima izingoma. Izikhumbuzo ezivelele zalesi sikhathi yizihloko ezinjengezilwane zezinsika ze sandwich lemiyalo yenkosi Asoka, kanye nojantshi wemabula ozungeze i- ama-stupas de Bharhute Madhya Pradesh, ama-reliefs abo abonakala ecindezelwe phakathi kobuso nangaphansi. Iminyango ye Sanchi stupa (Ikhulu lesi-XNUMX leminyaka BC), ezinemidwebo emihle enokubabazeka nokubabaza kokuqopha ngaphakathi amazinyo endlovu.
isithombe isikweletu: Ama-Ravage