IMadrid ingaphezu kwenhloko-dolobha yayo, ngakho-ke, siphakamisa wena ukuphunyuka ngaseMadrid ukuze wazi uhlangothi olunobungane lwedolobha laseSpain, kude nokujaha okujwayelekile nomsindo.
Insimu eyakha uMphakathi inendawo ekhangayo yemvelo yezintaba, amathafa, amadamu namachibi emifula, kwesinye isikhathi kusitshekelwa ubukhona obuseduze bedolobha elikhulu. Noma kunjalo, Emphakathini waseMadrid kunamadolobha amahle abaziyo ukugcina ubuhle babo namagugu abo. Ngokulandelayo, sizovakashela abahlanu kubo ukuze senze amakhefu eduze neMadrid.
I-Aranjuez
Leli dolobha eliseduze neToledo liwele imifula iTagus neJarama, futhi linendawo enhle yemvelo namasiko lapho kutholakala khona omasipala abambalwa baseSpain. Phakathi kokuheha izivakashi okuyinhloko kukhona iRoyal Palace, eyakhiwa ubukhosi base-Austrian, nezingadi iParterre, iLa Isla noma i-El Príncipe. Uhambo oluya e-Aranjuez kufanele lubandakanye nokuvakashela emnyuziyamu waseFaluas, ogcina izikebhe ezinhle ezisetshenziswa amakhosi aseSpain ukuzulazula eMfuleni iTagus.
Ezinye izakhiwo ezithakazelisa kakhulu ukuvakashela e-Aranjuez yiCasa del Labrador, isigodlo saseMedinaceli, iNdlu Yezimakethe kanye neKnights, iNdlu Yabasebenzi, iSonto LaseSan Antonio, iPlaza de Toros, iMercado de Abastos noma iSibhedlela sase ISan Carlos.
Ikhilomitha elilodwa nje ukusuka edolobheni iMar de Ontígola, ichibi elidala lokuzilibazisa kwasebukhosini lelo namuhla eliyisiphephelo sezinyoni zasemanzini, elinendlela yezemvelo nendawo yokubuka osebeni.
Abaphathi
Bacishe babe izakhamuzi eziyishumi nambili abahlala kulo masipala omncane ezintabeni zaseMadrid. AmaPatones avelele ngokwakhiwa ngokucophelela kwezindlu zawo zamasileyiti, uhlobo lwezakhiwo ezimnyama ezijwayelekile kakhulu emadolobheni aseduze, kanye nasesifundazweni esingumakhelwane saseGuadalajara, ngenxa yobuningi baleli dwala elisendaweni.
Isizinda esidala esivela ku-1653 manje sisebenza njengehhovisi lezokuvakasha kanti nedolobha selinomnyuziyamu wasePizarra, ozama ukuchaza ukuthi lolu hlobo lwezakhiwo luqukethe ngamakhona ahlukene ePatones. Kwakhe isimemezelo njengempahla yezintshisekelo zamasiko sikunikeze isivikelo esiphezulu ocabanga ngomthetho waseSpain Wezomlando WaseSpain, iqiniso elengeze ekwenqabeleni ukungena kwezimoto edolobheni kuvuna ukongiwa kwalesi sigodi esihle sesigodi saseJarama.
I-Patones, ngenxa yemvelo yayo enhle yemvelo, its ukwakhiwa kwamatshe kanye ne-gastronomy yayo emnandi, Sekuyindawo eheha izivakashi abaningi abafuna ukuyazi lapho kuhlelwa eziseduze neMadrid.
I-San Lorenzo del Escorial
Izinkulungwane zezivakashi ngonyaka ziza kuleli dolobha elihle elisezintabeni zaseMadrid ukuze zithathe uhambo olumnandi zizungeze lelo dolobha. Ukuvakashela eSan Lorenzo kufanele kuqale kuSihlalo kaFelipe II, ehlathini laseHerrería, lapho ukubuka khona kahle kwesakhiwo esilawulwa isigodlo esihle esakhiwe phansi kweNtaba i-Abantos kufanele isithombe.
Ngemuva kwalokho, akunakugwenywa ukuvakashela itshe lesikhumbuzo laseHerrerian uFelipe II ayale ukuba lakhiwe futhi likhulelwe njengendlu yezindela, isigodlo kanye nenhlangano yasebukhosini. Yenziwe nge-granite, indlela ehlelwe ngayo isigodlo ingokomfanekiso ngoba ibhekisa ku-grill lapho uSan Lorenzo ahlukunyezwa khona, ukunqoba kwakhe kwenzeka empini yaseSan Quentin ngo-1557.
Ithonya le I-El Escorial njengendawo yokuhlala ehlobo yomndeni wasebukhosini Kwaveza ukwakhiwa okuncane okufana neCasa de Arriba okwakhiwa nguJuan de Villanueva egameni le-Infante Gabriel, indodana kaCarlos III de Borbón. Indlu kaPrince nayo yakhiwa ngokuyalelwa nguCarlos IV, ngenkathi eseyinduna yomqhele. Izungezwe yinsimu emangalisa yama-redwoods amakhulu eminyaka.
I-Chinchón
Kutholakala esitsheni saseTajo-Jarama, amakhilomitha angama-46 ukusuka enhlokodolobha yaseMadrid, IChinchón ingelinye lamadolobha ahlukile futhi agcinwe kahle kakhulu eMphakathini. Imigwaqo yakhona igcina leyo ntelezi ekhumbula izikhathi ezedlule nayo yonke imigwaqo isatshalaliswe kuzungeze iMeya yasePlaza, okuyindawo impilo yakhona edolobheni.
Esikhathini esiphakathi nesitayela, esivaliwe futhi esingajwayelekile, sizungezwe izakhiwo eziyizitezi ezintathu ezinamabhalkhoni enziwe ngokhuni abizwa nge- "clearings". Kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ibiphethe imikhosi yasebukhosini, izimemezelo, indawo yamahlaya, izimpi zezinkunzi futhi isize yasebenza njengebhayisikobho.
Okunye ukuma okubalulekile yiParador de Chinchón, ehlala esigodlweni esidala se-Agustinos Calzados, esasungulwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. ngu-Andrés de Cabrera noBeatriz de Bobadilla, endaweni esondelene kakhulu neMeya yasePlaza. Leli lamanje lakhiwa ngo-1626 kwathi phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX laliyisikhungo sokuqeqeshwa kwabantu. Kamuva laqulwa icala futhi lagqunywa ejele laze lagcina selibuyiselwe futhi laguqulwa laba yiParador ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Kodwa-ke, leli dolobha linesonto laseNuestra Señora de la Asunción, isigodlo, iCasa de la Cadena nezinye izindawo eziningi ongazithola.
"I-Chinchón: i-anise, isikwele nendawo yezihambi" kusho isisho esidumile mayelana leli dolobha elibuye libe yindawo enhle yokubamba ukudla ngenxa ye-anise yayo edumile newayini nemimoya yalo emihle. Noma yimaphi amahostela aseMeya yePlaza muhle ukujabulela uwoyela wawo wekhwalithi wokuqala, ubhontshisi we-chichoneras, ama-duels nokulahleka, i-migas a la pastora noma isobho seCastilian.
I-rasca ebandayo
Ezinze esigodini esihle esiphezulu saseLuzoya, umasipala waseRascafría odabuka enkathini ephakathi. Imvelo yayo yemvelo inobuhle obedlulele ngendlela emangalisayo njengoba iyikhaya lePeñalara Natural Park, iGiner de los Ríos Arboretum kanye nesiteshi iValdesquí.
Phakathi kwezakhiwo zalo eziyizifanekiselo sinesonto lesifunda saseSan Andrés Apóstol kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, iLa Casona yekhulu le-XNUMX elalisebenza njengesibhedlela, iSelmian yaseBelgium, iCasa de Postas endala, iHholo laseDolobheni, iCasa de la Madera kanye neCasa del Guardia evela eLos Batanes. Ngaphandle kokukhohlwa i-Paular Monastery.
Izindlela zokuphumula eziseduze neMadrid
Uyazi enye indawo ongaya kuyo yenza amakhefu eduze neMadrid futhi ushiye eceleni amandla ohlala enhlokodolobha?
Sishiyele amazwana futhi ukuze sikwazi ukuthola izindawo eziningi ezifana nalezi esiziphakamisayo ukuhamba ngempelasonto ngaphandle kokufika kude nenhlokodolobha ISpanishi.