Amaphoyisa Lookout

El umbono weCarabineros Ingenye yezinto ezimangalisa kunazo zonke ezikhona Idwala le-Ifach. Njengoba wazi, leli dwala elikhulu eliphuma olwandle livikela idolobha elihle lase UCalpe, esifundazweni sase Alicante.

Akukhona lokho kuphela, kuyiphuzu le-neuralgic lenye ye amapaki wemvelo ebunyeni kunazo zonke iLevante yaseSpain. Kwamenyezelwa kanjalo nguhulumeni we Umphakathi waseValencian ngo-January 19, 1987, nakuba yanwetshwa ngemva kweminyaka engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili. Okulandelayo, sizokutshela konke okudingeka ukwazi ukuze ujabulele umbono we-Carabineros.

I-Peñón de Ifach Natural Park: Izimpawu nendawo

Njengoba sinitshelile, leli paki liqondana, ngokwemibandela evamile, nendawo ehlala inqwaba yamatshe Idwala le-Ifach. Ekuqaleni yayinamahektha angamashumi amane nanhlanu, kodwa, kakade ngo-2015, yanyuswa yaba amashumi amahlanu nantathu. Konke kutholakala endaweni kamasipala UCalpe, yona eyingxenye ye esifundeni sase-Marina Baja.

Idwala ligqame ngokuzihlukanisa kwezinye iziqongo. Kodwa ingenye yezindawo zokugcina ze-foothill Betic Cordilleras, enwebeka kulo lonke elaseningizimu-mpumalanga yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia, kusukela eStrait of Gibraltar ngokwayo kuya eCabo de la Nao, esifundazweni sase-Alicante. Ngokuqondile, kubhekwa njengokudilika komhlaba I-Sierra de Oltá. Ngakho-ke, ubude obufinyelela ku-Ifach bungamamitha angu-332 bese behlela kungazelelwe olwandle. Ngokulandelayo, ixhunyaniswa nezwekazi nge-a i-isthmus eyingozi. Okusho ukuthi, ngokusebenzisa umugqa owumngcingo wezwe owakhiwe yizinsalela zamatshe.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uzoba nentshisekelo yokwazi ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani endaweni yasePeñón de Ifach. Ngakho-ke, uzokhetha isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokukhuphukela kumbono weCarabineros. Njengakuyo yonke indawo yayo, injalo uhlobo lwe-mediterranean, enamazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-10 no-26 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, ubusika abunandi futhi ihlobo liyashisa. Ngokuqondene nemvula, isilinganiso sonyaka singamamililitha angu-500, nakuba sibonisa ukungalungi okukhulu.

Izitshalo nezilwane ezizungeze umbono weCarabineros

Izitshalo zePeñón de Ifach Natural Park zakhiwe imiphakathi yezitshalo eyahlukene. Ezindongeni zayo ezinkulu ezinamatshe kukhona a izimila zamadwala okwenzeka kokubili emifantwini nasezinqeni ezincane. Ezinye zalezi zinhlobo zezilwane zikhona, njengalezo ezicishe zashabalala Silene de Ifach, izinhlobonhlobo ezingavamile ze-thyme noma i- valencian rocker onsomi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezindaweni ezimaphakathi nezingenhla zobuso bayo obusenyakatho kukhona uhlaza lwama-shrub, olune inhliziyo yesundu kanye namaquis omjunipha omnyama. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eziphansi zinenala i-honeysuckle, i-asparagus, umjunipha noma i-mountain jasmine.

Ngokufanayo, emhlabathini ojulile ungabona I-Aleppo pine, i-grassland ne-thyme. Ekugcineni, phansi kwedwala kukhona a izitshalo ze-nitrophilous, kanye nezinsalela zezitshalo ngendlela ye izihlahla ze-carob ne-almond.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokuphathelene nezilwane zaleli paki lemvelo, ihlanganyela ngokucebile ezinhlotsheni zeminenke namabhungane nayo yonke i-Marina Alta. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, igqamile ngenxa yayo izinhlobonhlobo ze-ornithological. Kuyikhaya lezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili, kuhlanganise nalezo ezihlala kuso, lezo ezifudukayo nezidukayo. Mayelana nabo, bayagqamisa i-shag, i-falcon ka-Eleonora kanye ne-peregrine, gull enemilenze ephuzi, i-gannet kanye nejubane eliphaphathekile. Kulula futhi ukuhlangana nama-gannet nama-kestrel.

Ungafika kanjani epaki yemvelo

Okulandelayo, sizochaza ukuthi ungafika kanjani ku- IPeñón de Ifach Natural Park ukukuchazela ukuthi kunjani ukukhuphukela kumbono weCarabineros. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuya eCalpe ukuhamba ngomgwaqo. Uma uvela enyakatho uyokwenza by the E-15, kuyilapho uma ufika uvela eningizimu, uzohamba udabule I-AP-7. Kuzo zombili izimo, kufanele uphambuke N-332.

Uma usedolobheni lase-Alicante, sincoma ukuthi ulandele umgwaqo wetheku nokuthi upake imoto yakho endaweni yokupaka ozoyithola ekugcineni. Enye indlela kufanele ukwenze ngezinyawo. Nokho, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi ukuvakashela Rock kukhona kukhawulelwe kubantu abangamakhulu amathathu ngosuku. Ngakho-ke, ukwenza indlela eya endaweni yokubuka ye-Carabineros kuzodingeka ukuthi uyicele, okungenani, kusasele amahora angamashumi amabili nane kuwebhusayithi Yomphakathi WaseValencia (ungakwenza kulesi sixhumanisi).

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, khumbula ukuhamba uhlome kahle izingubo ezikhululekile nezicathulo zokuhamba. Thatha namanzi amaningi kanye nokudla uma kwenzeka uba buthakathaka endleleni. Uma kusehlobo, njengoba kushisa, zama ukuhamba kusenesikhathi ngoba umzila uzokuthatha cishe amahora amane. Manje sesilungele ukuqala ukuvakasha.

Ukukhuphukela kumbono weCarabineros

Ukukhuphukela kumbono weCarabineros kuqala esangweni elinqamula izimoto. Kuyo kuphuma ithrekhi yokungcola ezokusa ocingweni idolobha lase-Ifach. Idolobhana lakudala elasungulwa ngu URoger de Lluria, itilosi lase-Italy elalisebenza enkonzweni ye- Umqhele wase-Aragon. Lesi sizinda semivubukulo singamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane futhi sibonisa izinsalela zodonga nemibhoshongo yalo eyishumi nanye. Ungawazisa futhi amanxiwa esonto laseNuestra Señora de los Ángeles.

Yonke le ndlela ihamba eduze nobuso obusenyakatho beDwala futhi, ngokulandela umzila, uzofinyelela Isikhungo sokuhumusha kusukela epaki yemvelo. Ekufakeni ungabona i-audiovisual mayelana nale ecosystem eyingqayizivele. Kodwa futhi ine-a ikilasi lemvelo ngolwazi ngezinye izindawo ezivikelwe esifundazweni sase-Alicante. Ngokunjalo, inamatafula namabhentshi ongathatha ikhefu lapho wehla, kanye nemithombo yamanzi nosinki.

Kodwa indlela iyaqhubeka ngezitebhisi ezithile kanye nejika elinikeza ukufinyelela e-Natural Park ngokwayo. Ingxenye yokuqala yomzila ilula, inephansi elibanzi, eliboshwe ngamatshe futhi livikelwe ngezinsimbi. Endleleni, ngaphambi kokufinyelela umbono we-Carabineros, sizothola ezinye ezinikeza imibono emangalisayo. Eyokuqala esiyitholayo ithi lokho kwesazi sezitshalo uCavanilles. Kuyo, sizobona, ngakolunye uhlangothi, i Idolobhana laseCalpe, nechweba layo kanye netheku layo, iSierra de Oltá kanye neMorro de Toix. Ngisho noma kucacile, uma uqhubeka kancane ungabona ezinye zazo Ipaki yemvelo yaseSierra Gelada. Esikhundleni salokho, ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-isthmus sinebhishi laseLa Fossa namanye ama-cove, kanye ne- Ipaki Yemvelo yaseMontgó. Futhi, phakathi, amafulethi kasawoti nenani layo lama-flamingo.

Ngemva kokujabulela le mibono emangalisayo, ungaqhubeka nohambo lwakho futhi uzodlula emhubheni owakhiwa ngo-1918. Kusukela lapha, indlela iba nzima nakakhulu ngoba iphansi alisafani futhi ngenxa yokuthi liyingozi. Ibiyelwe ngentambo kuphela futhi inzima kancane kulabo abangayijwayele. Ngemva kokunqoba lesi sigaba, uzobona imfoloko. Uma uthatha ilungelo, uzofinyelela rock summit. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uthatha engakwesobunxele, uzogcina uye ku- umbono weCarabineros. Leli phuzu livula olwandle, ngakho-ke likunikeza imibono emangalisayo yalo lonke ugu lwase-Alicante kanye neMedithera. Ngisho nalapho isimo sezulu sicacile, ungabona Isiqhingi sase-Ibiza.

Uhlatshwe umxhwele i-panorama, ungaqhubeka nokukhuphuka uze ufike phezulu kwe-Ifach, nakuba indlela iya iba nzima nakakhulu. Kodwa ungaqala futhi uhambo lokubuyela ukuze ube nesikhathi sokuvakashela ezinye izindawo zemvelo iCalpe ekunikeza zona futhi ezinhle kakhulu. Sizokhuluma nawe ngazo.

Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala e- Calpe

Iqhaza elibalulekile ladlalwa yidwala ekwakhekeni kwe amaflethi kasawoti aseCalpe, esisanda kubalula. Yindawo eyixhaphozi etholakala maphakathi nechweba. Izinhlobo zezitshalo ze-halophilous zigcwele kuyo futhi inikeza izinyoni ezifudukayo endleleni yazo endaweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhilomitha elilodwa ukusuka enkabeni yedolobha unayo injini park, indawo eluhlaza ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezinhlanu zamamitha-skwele. Igcwele izinhlobo zezitshalo zomdabu futhi inezindawo zemidlalo nezokungcebeleka, kanye nendawo yezingane kanye nenye yokosa inyama.

Kodwa, uma uzovakashela i-Peñón de Ifach kanye nombono wayo we-Carabineros, ungase ufune ekamu. Kulokhu, unendawo ongakwenza kuyo emthambekeni osenyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Sierra de Oltá. Inezinkulungwane ezinhlanu zamamitha-skwele, umthamo wezitolo eziyikhulu nazo zonke izinsiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nezinye ezithakazelisayo izindlela zokuhamba izintaba.

Ekugcineni, endaweni yasemadolobheni i-La Merced unayo I-Vallesa Park, indawo yokuzijabulisa engamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Igcwele izihlahla nezinye izitshalo zesifunda futhi iyiphaphu eliluhlaza ngendlela emangalisayo elinenani elikhulu lemvelo.

Sengiphetha, sikuchazele konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana ne umbono weCarabineros. Futhi mayelana nemvelo emangalisayo yemvelo Idwala le-Ifach, ikuphi. Kusasele kithina nje ukuthi sikukhuthaze ukuthi, uma uyivakashela, uvakashele namanye amadolobha akuleyo ndawo amahle ngendlela efanayo. Phakathi kwabo, UJavea, nesonto layo eliyinqaba laseNuestra Señora de Loreto, noma I-Alcoy, nenqaba yayo yaseBarchell. Woza uzojabulela isifundazwe sase-Alicante.