Yini ongayibona eSineu, eMajorca

Khuluma ngakho yini ongayibona eSineu, eMajorca, kusho ukubuyela emuva ngaphambi kokuba amaKristu anqobe lesi siqhingi ngo-1229. Ngaleso sikhathi kwase kwakhiwa inani labantu kuleli dolobhana. Lezi zakhamuzi, zona, zasungula uhlobo lwezolimo olugxile kukolo oluye lwawenza waba inqolobane yangempela Mallorca.

Izikhumbuzo zayo eziningi nazo zisibuyisela emuva kuleso sikhathi futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, imigwaqo yayo emincane evamile nezigayo zayo zikafulawa. Kanye nakho konke lokhu, iSineu isinika yona imakethe endala esiqhingini saseMallorca, emiswe ngelungelo lenkosi UJaime I ngo-1306. Futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ubuhle obuningi kanye nengqikithi yesiqhingi, esiphakathi nendawo. Ukuze ube nomhlahlandlela waleli dolobhana elincane elinezakhamuzi eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu namakhulu amahlanu nje kuphela, sizokukhombisa ongakubona eSineu, eMallorca.

ISonto LaseSanta Maria

Yisikhumbuzo salo esiyisikhumbuzo esikhulu kunazo zonke. Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, kwadingeka yakhiwe kabusha nge-XNUMX ngenxa yomlilo. Kodwa, njengokwasekuqaleni, ilandela ama-canon of IsiGothic. Ngokufanayo, i-headboard yayo yanwetshwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi, muva nje, yabuyiselwa.

Amakhothamo namakholomu aso agqamile, okujwayelekile ekwakhiweni kwesiqhingi. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuyamangaza insimbi yensimbi ikhululiwe, nakuba ixhunywe ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi I-Santa Barbara Bridge. Ngokuqondene nengaphakathi, ine-nave eyodwa ene-transept nama-chapel amahlanu ohlangothini ngalunye. Iphinde izindlu okuthakazelisayo Museum ngemidwebo, amafasitela ezingilazi namachandeliers. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuyathakazelisa "i-escudellas", izimbiza zobumba ezindala. Kuvulekele umphakathi ngoLwesithathu, ohambisana nosuku lwemakethe.

INgonyama kaSaint Mark

Khona lapho phambi kwesonto, esigcawini esingaziwa, kunesithombe seNgonyama Ephiko likaSaint Mark, efanekisela lo mvangeli. Iphethe ijazi lezikhali zeSineu futhi yadalwa ngumqophi Joan Maimo futhi yasungulwa ngo-1945 eqondana neminyaka eyikhulu yesithathu yokuqokwa kukaSan Marcos njengo iphethini ye-villa.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngo-April 25 kuba nemikhosi ebalulekile yokumdumisa. Kodwa-ke, abangcwele abangabasekeli baqala phakathi no-August. Futhi, njengoba sikhuluma ngemikhosi, sifuna ukubalula Sa Fira, okuyinto, njengoba igama layo libonisa, i-Sineu fair. Njengemakethe, yasungulwa yilungelo lenkosi Don Sancho ngo-1318. Kwenzeka ngeSonto lokuqala likaMeyi.

Kuyo, ungathola konke. Yayinikezelwe imikhiqizo yezolimo, kodwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuye kwenezelwa ezinye eziningi, kusukela ezimotweni kuya emishinini yasensimini. Iphinde inikeze izinto eziningi ezikhangayo zabancane kanye nemisebenzi yezemidlalo.

Kings Palace

Njengamanje yi- I-Convent of the Conceptionist Nuns, Kodwa lakhiwa ngekhulu leshumi nane ngomyalo wenkosi UJaime II phezu kwezinsalela zenqaba ye-emir yamaSulumane mubaxir. Kodwa-ke, lesi sakhiwo samanje sihlanganisa ukunwetshwa okwenziwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngokunembile, ukusivumelanisa nomsebenzi waso wezindela, nakuba sisabonakala njengesigodlo esibiyelwe. Ngakho, eduze kwakhe, ungabona a isonto lesitayela se-baroque.

Kwakungeyona yodwa indlu yezindela eSineu. Kwadingeka futhi omunye wabaMinim noma uJesu Maria, nayo eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-1835 futhi yandiswa ngemva kweminyaka eyikhulu. Ngokuthathwa kweMendizábal, ngo-1877, ama-friars axoshwa futhi indawo yashiywa ingenalutho. Kusukela ngo-XNUMX, kwaba yiqembu Umasipala waseSineu. Njengamanje, iphinde ibe nomtapo wolwazi kanye neNdawo Yokugcinwa Kwemibhalo Kamasipala.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iHholo Ledolobha ligcina i-barsela. Kuyisitsha sethusi sasendulo esasisetshenziswa ukukala ukolweni. Ngakho-ke, kubizwa ngokufana nesilinganiso esisetshenziselwa leyo njongo ngaphambi kokuthi kwethulwe Uhlelo Lwedesimali Yemethrikhi. Ukubona lesi siqeshana futhi amajazi ezikhali zasendulo zaseSineu kanye nombuso wasendulo waseMallorca, kuzomele wenze i-aphoyintimenti.

I-Oratorio de San José, ibalulekile phakathi kwalokho ongakubona eSineu, Mallorca

Esibhedlela esidala esasungulwa ngo-1249 yinkosi UJames I uMnqobi, unenye indawo ebalulekile phakathi kwalokho ongakubona eSineu, Mallorca. Sikhuluma ngeSan José Oratory. Futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi uyivakashele ngoba igcina izingcezu zenani elikhulu.

Ngakho, i Kristu oNgcwele weGazi, isithombe esibaziweyo asenza Gaspar General ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi wengamela udwendwe lweSonto Elingcwele. Kodwa futhi a I-altare le-Renaissance ye-Virgin of the Rosary kudalulwe ku URafael Guitard noma ungumnikazi ukubaza kukaJosefa ongcwelekusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Oratory ekuqaleni yayiyi-Gothic, kodwa iye yaba nezinguquko ezihlukahlukene ngokuhamba kwesikhathi eziye zayishintsha.

izindlu eziphakeme futhi amaseli

Naphezu kobukhulu balo obuncane, idolobha laseSineu nalo linakho izindlu zezicukuthwane. Ziyizakhiwo ezinesakhiwo esilula, nakuba zihloniphekile, ezisabela ngesitayela sokwakha i-Majorcan. Kodwa, mhlawumbe, more curious kukhona amaseli. Leli gama linikezwa izindawo zokugcina iwayini lapho iwayini elikhiqizwa endaweni laligcinwa khona.

Edume kakhulu ekaSon Toreo, nayo enesakhiwo esihle esinombono kanye namajazi omndeni wezikhali. Njengamanje, iyindawo yokudlela lapho ungajabulela khona ukudla okumnandi kwesiqhingi endaweni yendabuko.

Isiteshi, esinye isitobhi phakathi kwalokho ongakubona eSineu, eMallorca

Esakhiweni sesiteshi sikaloliwe iSineu, i I-galley yezithombe yendawo, ngemidwebo nezinye izinto. Ngokufanayo, endaweni yesikhulumi esidala a ingadi yothando lapho ungaphumula khona ekuvakasheni kwakho edolobheni.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uhamba emigwaqweni evamile yaseSineu, uzobona imithombo neziphambano zenkathi ephakathi futhi, kakade emaphethelweni, abanye izigayo zikafulawa esesibalulile. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni ezikuzungezile unamanye amadolobha anentshisekelo ongagcwalisa ngawo okubona eSineu, Mallorca. Sizokhuluma ngabo, kodwa okokuqala kufanele sikhulume ngemakethe yendabuko.

imakethe yendabuko

Uma ufuna ukubona iSineu kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo, sikweluleka ukuthi uyivakashele NgoLwesithathu, okuwusuku imakethe yayo yendabuko iyagujwa. Njengoba sesike sanitshela, yasungulwa ngenxa yelungelo lenkosi UJaime II ngo-1306. Kodwa kunobufakazi bokuthi kakade wawugujwa ngo-1213, ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamaSulumane.

Lo mcimbi uqambe igama laso esigcawini lapho senzeka khona, namanje saziwa ngokuthi I-Mercadal. NjengoSa Fira, ekuqaleni kwakungokuyinhloko ezolimo kanye nezingcweti. Kodwa, namuhla, ungathola kuyo ezinye izinto eziningi. Yiqiniso, iyaqhubeka nokunikeza izithelo zengadi yezithelo yaseMajorcan nezitsha zobumba ezivela endaweni. Kodwa futhi izingubo, amathuluzi, izitsha zasendlini ngisho nemfuyo.

Yini ongayibona eduze kwaseSineu

Eduze kwaseSineu unamadolobha amahle njenge Ehlathini, nesonto lamaGoth kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX; I-Costich, endaweni kamasipala lapho kukhona indawo engcwele yeTalayotic yaseSon Corró; USancellas, nesakhiwo sayo esingokomlando saseRuberts, idolobhana lendabuko laseMajorcan, noma I-Algaida, i-nucleus yokuqala yokuzala kabusha kwesiqhingi. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, amadolobha ase Inca y I-Bhinissalem.

Ngokuqondene neyokuqala, inkulu kakhulu kuneSineu, njengoba inezakhamuzi ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nantathu. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ivelele ngezikhumbuzo zayo ezinhle. Ngokuqondene nohlobo lwezenkolo, kufanele ubone Isonto le-baroque likaSanta Maria Maggiore. Ukuze isitayela efanayo bangobani Isigodlo saseSant Bartomeu futhi i isonto kanye ne-cloister yaseSanto Domingo. Esikhundleni salokho, i- Izindawo zokuhlala e-Santa Magdalena, etholakala entabeni enegama elifanayo, isiGothic kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX.

Mayelana nezakhiwo zomphakathi ze-Inca, bayagcizelela Yikota, isakhiwo sangekhulu le-XNUMX esasisetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala futhi izakhiwo zesimanjemanje kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX njengeCan Janer kanye neCan Fluxà. Kanye nabo, ungavakashela futhi Uthishanhloko Omkhulu futhi ikakhulukazi endala Indlunkulu Luque, okumanje ihlala izindlu ze- I-Shoe Museum.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nxazonke I-Bhinissalem, kufanele uvakashele okuthiwa cizandla zempahla. Lezi yizithabathaba ezinomhlaba nezindlu zabalimi okwakungezabahlonishwa bakule ndawo. Phakathi kwabo, gqama Le yindawo ka Mornet, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, futhi Le yindawo ka Bellveure, kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo, nakuba inezici ze-XV. Omdala kunabo bonke kubonakala sengathi Ingabe i-Moranta towerngenkathi lokho kwe Ingabe i-Cabrit Inezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele zezakhiwo.

Kakade endaweni yasemadolobheni, sincoma ukuthi uye isigcawu sesonto, indawo yokuzijabulisa yedolobha futhi ihlotshiswe ngezithombe ezinhle. Kodwa, bheka ikakhulukazi ithempeli eliqamba igama lalo. yi Isonto likaSanta Maria Robines, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngokulandela izinkolo ze-baroque. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iBinisalem, njengeSineu, izwe lamawayini. Ngalesi sizathu, uma uthanda i-oenology, sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele enye yayo wineries. Kuzo, uzokwazi ukufunda izimfihlo zokukhulisa umvini futhi unambithe iwayini lendawo.

Sengiphetha, sikukhombisile yini ongayibona eSineu, eMajorca, kanye nalokho okunikezwa amadolobha azungezile njenge-Binisalem ne-Inca. Kodwa, ngokufanayo, ungakhohlwa ukuza ukuzobona okumangalisayo I-Palma de Mallorca, inhloko-dolobha yesiqhingi. Kulokhu, okungavamile i-cathedral yesanta maria, igugu le-Levantine Gothic; i i-bellver castle, okuwukuphela kwayo enesitshalo esiyindilinga eSpain; i I-Almudaina Palace, omvelaphi yawo inguMuslim, kanye ne Idolobhana laseSpain, evuselela izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ezivela ezifundeni ezahlukene zezwe lethu. Alinge ukuya enhle Iziqhingi zaseBalearic futhi usitshele ngolwazi lwakho.