ngikuchazele ongakubona eBarrika Kusho ukuqala ngomlando omncane. Ngoba lo masipala omncane esifundazweni saseVizcaya unomsuka wawo encwadini yedolobha ethi inkosi yendawo, Lope Diaz de Haro, eyanikezwa ekhulwini leshumi nambili.
Ngakho-ke, idolobha elinomlando. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwezikhumbuzo zayo, ivelele ngezimangaliso zayo zemvelo. enkulu amawa y amabhishi asendle baphawula indawo yabo beyenza ibe nokubukeka okujabulisayo okulolonge isimilo samatilosi anesibindi. Futhi konke lokhu nje imizuzu engamashumi amathathu ukusuka Bilbao, phakathi kwamadolobha ase Kuningi y sopelana, ngokugcwele Isifunda sase-Uribe. Uma ufuna ukuthola ukuthi yini ongayibona eBarrika, sikukhuthaza ukuthi uqhubeke ufunda.
Amabhishi
Ibhishi laseMuriola
Siqala ukuvakasha kwethu kulo masipala wase-Biscayan ngokukutshela mayelana namabhishi awo amahle futhi asendle. Inezihlabathi ezingamakhilomitha ayisithupha ezizungezwe amawa amangalisayo ambozwe uhlaza. Ezinye zalezi zindawo zifanele ikhadi leposi elingcono kakhulu futhi ziphinde zihluke nengaphakathi eliluhlaza elinamachashazi ezindlu zasemapulazini zendabuko.
La I-Menakoz beach ibheke enyakatho-ntshonalanga, isivele imngcele walokhu okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla sopelana. Ngenxa yokuma kwayo, ivulekile futhi ilungele ukuntweza emanzini. Ngokuqondene Le yindawo ka Barrika uma ikhuluma kahle, inobude obucishe bube ngamamitha angamakhulu amathathu nobubanzi obungamashumi amathathu, nakuba ihluka kakhulu ngamagagasi. Ukufinyelela kwayo okunzima nendawo kusho ukuthi ikhethwe abalandeli bobunqunu.
Ekugcineni, i i-muriola beach ethandwa kakhulu. Eqinisweni, yabonakala njengesiteji ngesizini yesikhombisa yochungechunge oludumile lwethelevishini Umdlalo Wamakhosi. Ibizwa nangokuthi yenkwali ngoba yavela ngenxa yezihlabathi ze-silica zaleyo eseduze kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivikelwe kahle olwandle. Eqinisweni, eduze kwakhe kukhona Izindawo zokuhlala e- Barrikondo Cove.
Amawa, esinye isimangaliso ongasibona eBarrika
Amawa, elinye lamagugu ongawabona eBarrika
Uma amabhishi aseBarrika emahle, okumangalisa nakakhulu amawa, njengoba sesikutshelile, awafakele. Ugu lonke lwale ndawo luveza lezi zintaba ezinamatshe abonakala zisikwa ngommese phezu kolwandle. Baze babe nomzila wabo.
Yilona okuthiwa Gecho-Arminza umzila wamawa, enqamula kulabo abakha labo masipala ababili, kodwa nalabo ba sopelana, Kuningi, Gorliz nezakhe umgqomo. Umzila wobunzima obuncane onamakhilomitha angaphezu kwamashumi amabili, kodwa ungakwenza kancane.
Kunoma yikuphi, ikunikeza imibono emangalisayo yogu lwaseBasque namadolobhana asogwini. Ngokuqondile, endaweni yaseBarrika, uzokwazi ukubona ama-virgin coves ashaywe ulwandle angeke akudumaze. Futhi, kakade engxenyeni engezansi yamawa, kukhona ukwakheka kwamatshe angenangqondo okuye kwaheha izazi zokwakheka komhlaba ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Bakha lokho okubizwa ngokuthi a impukane.
Leli gama linikezwa isethi yezindonga zamatshe ezinsika ezakhiwe ngezingqimba ezihlukene futhi ezishintshana namadwala ahlangene olunye uhlobo. Phakathi kwalokhu, i-limestone noma i-slate. Njengelukuluku, sizosho ukuthi, ngokuqondile, i Izwe laseBasque ucebile kulesi simo semvelo. Ize inocingo Umzila weFlysch etholakala phakathi kwamadolobha aseGipuzkoan Zumaia y Deva. Iphinde ihlanganiswe ku- IGeopark yoGu lwaseBasque. Nokho, lesi simo senzeka nakwezinye izindawo enyakatho ye España. Isibonelo, kumasipala waseCantabrian we UPielagos unalo ucingo I-Broken Coast.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ngisho nasendaweni yaseBarrika abathile abancane amaxhaphozi. Basengxenyeni yokugcina Izindawo zokuhlala e- Butrón, okuhambisana namaphethelo omgwaqo osuka edolobheni uye Kuningi. Bakha i-ecosystem yonke egcina uhlaza lwendabuko nezinyoni ezifudukayo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele futhi ubone izikhumbuzo ezimbalwa kuleli dolobha elihle laseBasque.
Isonto lesifunda laseSanta María nezinye izakhiwo zenkolo
Isonto laseSanta Maria, eBarrika
incane ubucwebe be-romanesque yangonyaka we-1052, nakuba iye yaba nezinguquko ezihlukahlukene ezalandela. Ngenxa yalokhu, okuwukuphela komsalela wesitayela sawo sakudala yifasitela eline-arch semicircular etholakala ku-apse. I-portal, ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Gothic sekwephuzile kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi yonke kunalokho i-baroque kwekhulu XVIII.
Mayelana nalesi sitayela sokugcina, umbhoshongo ugqamile. Ngokwengxenye yalo, isembozo samathuna ahlanganisiwe yi-neoclassical. Kepha kufanele futhi uvakashele eBarrika isizinda seSan Telmo, eyaqala ekhulwini elifanayo le-XNUMX futhi itholakala emazweni ase- Izindlu e- Aranbaltza. Lona wokugcina usiholela, ngokuqondile, ukuze sikhulume nawe mayelana nezindlu zasemapulazini ezihlakazekile kuleli dolobha laseBasque.
Indawo yokuhlala yase-Elorduy nezinye izindlu zasemakhaya
Izindawo zokuhlala e- Elorduy
Iningi lalezi zindlu zama-manor zisabela ku- isitayela sasemaphandleni esijwayelekile sase-basque ye-aristocracy encane. Phakathi kwabo, ungabona lezo zikaGarramune, Txarta noma ezase-Barrika. Kodwa sifuna ukugqamisa enye yalezo zithabathaba ngobuhle bayo.
Sikhuluma ngocingo Izindawo zokuhlala e- Elorduy, enezinhlamvu ezihluke kakhulu. Yakhiwa ngo-1914 ngenhloso yokusiza umphakathi Concepcion Elorduy ukusebenza njengesibhedlela futhi kungenxa yomakhi Javier Aguirre Iturralde. Isakhiwo esihle somlando kanye ne-eclectic esikhumbuza ama-spas amakhulu aseYurophu ngekhulu le-XNUMX.
Ezinye izinto ongazibona e-Barrika
I-Butrón Castle, ukuvakasha okubalulekile eduze kwaseBarrika
Kanye nezikhumbuzo esikubonise zona kanye nezimangaliso zemvelo idolobha lase-Basque elifana ne-Barrika elikunikeza lona, usengathola ezinye izimanga. Kufanele nje uhambe kancane. Ngakho, isibonelo, uzofika kumasipala oseduze we ikati, lapho unokukhangayo nabadumile i-butron castle.
Kuyinqaba I-neo-gothic yekhulu le-XNUMX, nakuba umsuka wayo uhlehlela emuva eNkathini Ephakathi. Ikakhulukazi endlini ye-manor yase-Butrón. Lokhu, phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, kwakufihlwa njengokungathi indlu yasemaphandleni. kuzoba yi UMarquis waseCubas Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX, umakhi ophethe ukwakha lesi simangaliso somlando esiyinqaba yamanje.
Ukuze akhe, waphefumulelwa imithombo ehlukene. Phakathi kwabo, izinqaba zaseBavaria zenkathi efanayo, kodwa futhi U-Alcazar waseSegovia, ithonya lakhe libonakala ekugcineni. Ukwakhiwa kunendawo ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili namakhulu amahlanu square metres futhi itholakala epulazini lezinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nanhlanu. Umfula i-Butrón ngokwawo wakha ukuchichima osebenza njengomsele. Ukuyisindisa, bekungaba kanjani ngenye indlela, kukhona ibhuloho.
Ngokuqondile, amakhosi ase-Butrón, abanikazi bokuqala benqaba, babenendlu Kuningi, elinye lamadolobha aseduze neBarrika esikweluleka ukuba ulivakashele. Ngoba leli dolobha elidala labasolwandle nabathengisi linokuningi okumele likubonise, kuqala ngobuhle balo isigqoko somlando. Impahla esikhuluma ngayo i Izindlu e- Torrebarri, eyahlehlela emuva eNkathini Ephakathi, nakuba iye yabuyiselwa izikhathi eziningana. Njengelukuluku, sizokutshela ukuthi inombhalo obhalwe ngesi-Basque kusuka ku-1603, othathwa njengenye yezindala ezilondolozwe ngalolo limi.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, i Torreon Yakhiwa ngo-1562 futhi yasetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala yeHholo Ledolobha kuze kube yikhulu lama-XNUMX. Kunalokho, okwamanje ihlala i- Museum of Plencia, enikezelwe emlandweni wedolobha. Futhi i umnyango noma ikhothamo laseSantiago Iwukuphela kwengxenye esele yodonga oludala olwaluzungeze idolobha.
Ngokuqondile, ungabona okwakamuva esigcawini esifanayo lapho i- Isonto laseSanta Maria Magdalena. Yisakhiwo sekhulu le-XNUMX lapho umbhoshongo wensimbi wengezwa khona eminyakeni eyikhulu kamuva. Ihlanganisa izakhi ze-Romanesque ne-Gothic futhi iqukethe ama-nave amathathu anekhanda eliqondile kanye nekhwaya ngezansi. Kodwa, njengoba yayinomsebenzi ophindwe kabili wenkolo nokuzivikela, ngaphandle ifana nokunye amabandla aqinisiwe.
Ongakudla e-Barrika
Isidlo se-Biscayan cod
Ekugcineni, kusukela gastronomy Futhi kuyingxenye yesipiliyoni sokuhamba, sifuna ukuncoma ezinye izitsha okufanele uzame e-Barrika. Futhi lokhu kuba kudingekile nakakhulu uma Ukudla kwaseBasque siyakhuluma, ngoba kubhekwa njengenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni.
Okokuqala, konke Isifunda sase-Uribe, lapho idolobha likhona, igqama ngekhwalithi yenyama yenkonyana yayo. Yabo ama-chops zingenye yezindawo eziheha kakhulu zokupheka zale ndawo. Kodwa, uma ufuna inhlanzi, awunakho okumnandi kancane ikhodi biscayne, eyenziwe nge-sauce ebizwa ngokuthi. Ngokulandelayo, lokhu kulungiswa ngokuyisisekelo nge-chorizo pepper, u-anyanisi, ufulawa namafutha. Kodwa futhi zijwayelekile amagobolondo e-hake ku-sauce eluhlaza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindlela zokupheka ze marmitako, okuyisitshulu se-tuna esinamazambane nezinye izithako; kwe Isitshulu semifino yesitayela se-Bilbao; kusuka ubhontshisi obomvu nophudingi omnyama noma of qwangurro, engeyona into engaphezu kwenkalankala yesicabucabu. Okokugcina, njenge-confectionery, sincoma ukuthi UBilbao eclairs noma i i-pantxineta, okuyi-puff pastry ebhakiwe egcwele ukhilimu futhi ifafazwe ngama-alimondi. Futhi, ukuphuza, unayo chacoli noma iwayini le-Basque ne-cider. Yiqiniso, uma I-Euskadi sakhuluma, nathi kufanele batusa ejwayelekile yabo ama-skewers. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi njengoba kunezindawo ezizilungiselelayo. Kodwa ngayinye yalezi ngokuvamile inomsebenzi wayo okhethekile.
Sengiphetha, sikukhombisile ongakubona eBarrika nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Futhi, uma usondela kuleyo ndawo ye- Izwe laseBasque, sikweluleka ukuthi uphinde uvakashele isimangaliso semvelo se ISan Juan de Gaztelugache, ne-hermitage yayo kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, kanye nedolobha lase Bilbao, enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu kulo lonke elaseSpain. Awucabangi ukuthi lolu wuhlelo oluthakazelisa kakhulu?