Deserts a Spain

Idan muka yi magana da ku hamada a SpainHalin ku na farko tabbas abin mamaki ne. Lokacin da muka yi tunanin waɗannan shimfidar wuri mai bushe, muna ɗaukar hankalinmu zuwa wurare kamar Misira, Sahara o Sin, ina shahararren Gobi.

Duk da haka, akwai kuma yankunan hamada a kasarmu. Aƙalla idan muka fahimci waɗannan a matsayin wurare masu busassun yanayi kuma ba su da yawa daga flora da fauna. A kowane hali, duk sun gyara yanayi na musamman a cikin Tsohuwar Nahiyar kuma ziyartarsu zai burge ku. Domin duk wannan, za mu yi magana da ku game da hamada a Spain da abin da za ku iya gani a kewaye da shi idan kun zo ku ziyarce su.

Tabernas, mafi mashahuri a cikin hamada a Spain

Wannan sararin hamada, watakila, shine ya fi shahara a cikin wadanda suke a kasarmu. Hakan ya faru ne saboda ɗimbin ƴan fim ɗin da aka yi kuma ake ci gaba da yin fim ɗin a zahiri garin yamma, yanzu ya zama wurin shakatawa na jigo.

Kamar yadda kuka sani, Tabernas yana cikin lardin Almería kuma ya mamaye wani yanki na kusan murabba'in kilomita dari uku. Yanayin zafinta yana tsakanin digiri sifili a daren hunturu da hamsin a kwanakin bazara. Haka kuma, ruwan sama nasa ba ya da yawa, kuma idan ya auku, yakan yi kamari.

A kowane hali, wannan hamada yana da girma arziki ga ilimi. Shekaru dubbai da suka wuce, wani fili ne da teku ya rufe. Kuma saboda wannan dalili an samu da yawa Burbushin halittu na dabbobi da shuke-shuke. Bugu da ƙari, yana da ƙarin flora da fauna fiye da yadda muke zato. Na farko suna wakiltar shrub mai bushewa, mai cike da yanki, salicornia ko pear prickly. Game da na biyu, zaka iya gani a cikin Tabernas dabbobi masu shayarwa irin su fox ko zomo da tsuntsaye irin su jajayen bargo ko mujiya mikiya.

A daya bangaren kuma, da yake kuna cikin wannan jeji, muna ba ku shawarar ku yi amfani da damar ku ziyarci garin yammacin da muka ambata, wurin shakatawar da za ku ji a cikinsa. Clint Eastwood en Mai Kyau, Mugu da Mugu. Amma kuna iya ganin Tabernas castle, sansanin musulmi irin Nasrid da aka gina a karni na XNUMX, da kuma kwalliyar San Sebastián, wani ƙaramin haikali irin na Gothic da aka gina a cikin XIII. A ƙarshe, je zuwa kyakkyawan garin Sorba, tare da fararen gidajenta da ban mamaki karstic shimfidar wuri.

Los Monegros, hamada a Aragon

Wannan yankin hamada ya cika Kwarin Ebro kuma ya kai kadada 276. Hakanan, ta ƙunshi gundumomi talatin da ɗaya da garuruwa arba'in da tara. Amma abu mafi mahimmanci game da wannan sararin samaniya shi ne cewa ya ƙunshi yanayi na musamman a yammacin Turai, mafi yawan yanayin yanayi. gabas steppes.

Kuna iya ziyarci Los Monegros don yawon shakatawa da yawa hanyoyin tafiya da keke Me yake bayarwa. Don haka, za ku ga shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa, tare da kwazazzabo da wuraren kariya na musamman ga tsuntsaye, amma kuma tare da bunkers daga yakin basasa.

Yanayinta na hamada ne kuma, kamar yadda yake a cikin Tabernas, yana da flora da fauna. Game da na farko, juniper, bushes da wasu tsire-tsire na hatsi sun yi fice. Amma na biyu, za ka iya ganin boar daji, foxes, zomaye da tsuntsayen ganima. Amma, sama da duka, masana kimiyya sun samo a cikin Monegros har zuwa nau'ikan sabbin arthropods 120 kuma mafi hali na steppes na Asiya.

A gefe guda, muna ba da shawarar ku yi amfani da damar tafiya zuwa Los Monegros don ziyartar wasu garuruwan yankin. za mu iya magana da ku Torralba na Aragon, bujaraloz, Polenino o Alcubiere, amma mun zabi wasu biyu: lecinena y Villanuev na Sigena.

Na farko wani gari ne a lardin Zaragoza da ke da mutane kusan dubu daya da dari daya. A ciki, dole ne ku ziyarci abin ƙyama cocin na Lady of zato, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XNUMX yana hade Gothic da Renaissance classicism. Da shi kuma Wuri Mai Tsarki na Budurwa na Magallon, wanda asalinsa ya samo asali tun karni na XNUMX, kodayake an kammala shi a cikin XNUMXth. A ƙarshe, barin garin yana da Guda Uku, saitin ramuka daga yakin basasa.

A nata bangare, an san Villanueva de Sigena saboda a can ne Michael Servetus. Kuna iya ziyarci gidan masanin tauhidin Renaissance da masanin kimiyya. Amma mafi ban sha'awa shine Royal Monastery na Sigena, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma wanda ke da ɗakunan hoto mai mahimmanci.

Bardenas ya sake sayarwa

Ba za mu yi nisa ba don ba ku labarin wannan sauran yankin hamada, tun da yake tsakanin al'ummomin Aragón da Navarra. A halin yanzu ana kiyaye ta ta sanarwar ajiyar biosphere da wurin shakatawa na halitta. Dangane da girmansa, yana da kusan hekta dubu arba'in.

Yana da yumbu, yashi da ƙasa gypsum da ruwa ya rushe wanda ya haifar da nau'i na musamman na kwazazzabo, tuddai da tuddai. Yana da yanayin sanyi mai sanyi kuma, daga mahangar geomorphological, yawanci ana raba shi zuwa yankuna uku. Shirin Tana arewa ne kuma wani tudu ne inda hatsi da Rosemary suke girma. The Farin bardena, a tsakiya, shine mafi hamada. Kuma a karshe da Black bardena, a kudu, yana da tsawo na Aleppo pine da goge.

Dangane da namun daji, za ka iya ganin tsuntsaye a wannan yanki na sahara, kamar tsuntsaye masu rarrafe irin su kunkuru kuturu da kuturu, da macizai irin su macijin tsani da masu fafutuka irin su marbled newt. Amma akwai kuma wasu garuruwa masu ban sha'awa. za mu iya magana da ku game da Arguedas, cabanillas, karko o Lafiya, amma mun zabi daya daga Navarra da wani daga Aragón.

Na farko shine villafranca, wanda nasa ne na Merindad de Tudela kuma wanda ke da babban hadaddiyar giyar Baroque. A bangare ko gaba daya, an hada da wannan salon su ne Ikklesiya ta Santa Eufemia, da convent na Our Lady of Carmen da kuma Basilica na Uwargidanmu na Portal. Dangane da gine-ginen farar hula, kar a manta da ganin nasu Ma'aikatar magajin gari ni manyan gidajen Rodezno da Bobadilla.

A daya bangaren kuma, na biyu shine Eje na Knights, na yankin Aragonese na Cinco Villas. ziyarta a cikinta Ikklisiya na Santa María de la Corona da San Salvador, da Romanesque, da na Uwargidanmu na Zaitun, baroka. Amma muna kuma ba ku shawara ku ga gidajen da ake samu a cikin tituna irin na Aragone. Misali, da Venture House da kuma na Carlist.

Los Coloraos, daya daga cikin mafi ƙanƙanta hamada a Spain

Ya mamaye babban sarari a cikin gundumomi na gorafe y Villanueva na Towersa lardin Granada. Kamar yadda kuke tsammani, tana da sunanta saboda launin ja na kasan sahara da aka yi wa zaizayar kasa shekaru dubbai. Sakamakon shine shimfidar wuri mara misaltuwa na canyons, gullies da boulevards. An haɗa shi a cikin Global Network of Geoparks kuma yana ba ku kyawawan hanyoyi don yin tafiye-tafiye, keke ko hawan doki.

Dangane da abin da kuke gani, daga Gorafe akwai hanyar da za ta kai ku zuwa abin da ake kira Megalithic Park, wurin binciken kayan tarihi wanda ya haɗa da dolmens talatin da bakwai. Hakanan ya kamata ku ziyarci ragowar castle da kuma na Raven sansanin soja, da Cocin Ikklesiya na Zato, Mudejar jauhari. Duk wannan ba tare da manta da gidajen kogo, rukunin gidajen da aka sassaƙa a cikin dutsen da aka adana tun zamanin Almohad.

A gefe guda, zaku iya ziyartar Villanueva de las Torres. A cikin wannan, muna ba ku shawara ku ziyarci Alicun wanka, wanda ruwan magani ake amfani da shi a yau ta wurin shakatawa. Da kuma St Anne's Parish Church, a ciki akwai hotuna da dama na makarantar Alonso Cano da kuma Almasihu daga zamanin sarakunan Katolika.

El Jable in Lanzarote

A zahiri, yawancin tsibirin Canary na Lanzarote ana iya la'akari da shi hamada saboda ya ƙunshi toka mai aman wuta da busasshiyar lava. Amma yanzu za mu yi magana da ku game da hamadar Jable, wani wuri na musamman. Domin kasanta ba ta yashi take ba, sai ta dakataccen harsashi na teku cewa iskar ta ajiye a wannan kasa.

Saboda rashin ruwan sama da kuma yalwar wannan kasa, wuri ne da ya dace da busasshen noma. Amma, ban da haka, yanki ne na kariya ta musamman ga tsuntsaye da filin da ke da hanyoyin tafiye-tafiye da yawa, tare da ba ku wasu ƙauyuka masu kyau.

Haka lamarin yake Teguise, Kyakkyawan villa a cikin mafi kyawun salon Canarian. A ciki, dole ne ku ziyarci katafaren Santa Barbara, wani kagara da aka gina a ƙarni na XNUMX wanda a yau ya ƙunshi gidan tarihi na Piracy. Zuwa wannan lokacin nasa ne Uwar Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe, yayin da aka rubuta tarihin Santísimo Cristo de la Vera Cruz da San Rafael tun karni na XNUMX.

Har ila yau, convents na San Francisco da Santo Domingo Misalai ne na gine-ginen addini na Kanar. Da kuma Fadar Spinola Katafaren gida ne daga karni na XNUMX. A ƙarshe, hermitage na Nuestra Señora de las Nieves, in fama, ya gina hoton majiɓincin Saint na tsibirin Lanzarote da Lambun Cactus, a cikin Guatiza, aiki ne na musamman na Cesar Manrique.

A ƙarshe, mun nuna muku wasu daga cikin hamada a Spain. Koyaya, ban da Tabernas, sauran wurare ne na hamada. Amma, ban da haka, akwai wasu. Misali, shi Jandia Natural Park, tare da dunes, in Fuerteventura ko kira Hamada maggot, na kusan hekta dubu sittin, a Jaén. Ba ku tsammanin wurare ne masu ban sha'awa sosai?