Berlin airports

Misoro yepasirese ine huwandu hwekufamba nendege uye nhandare dzendege dzinowanzova pakati peakanyanya kubatikana. Semuenzaniso, muGermany moga mune 36 dzendege dzepasi rose, iyo inobatikana zvikuru iri Frankfurt, Munich neDüsseldorf.

Chete pachinzvimbo chechina ndivo Berlin airports. Ngatizivanei navo.

Tegel Airport

Berlin yaive nendege mbiri dzepasi rese dzendege dzekutengesa: Tegel neSchönefel. Pamwe chete vakatakura mamirioni evatakuri, asi zvinhu zvachinja uye mushure mekutenderera kwakawanda uye kutendeuka, nhasi kune yemazuva ano uye yakakura airport yatova 100% inoshanda: ndiyo Branderburg Willy Bran International Airport.

Asi, kana iwe wakamboenda kuBerlin, zvirokwazvo waona chimwe chivakwa: iyo Berlin Tegel Airport, iyo IATA kodhi yaive TXL, yaive airport huru yeguta guru reGerman. Zvakanga zvakaita seizvi kwemakore, asi zvakamira kushanda muna 2020. Inowanikwa kumadokero kweguta, muTegel. Zvinenge makiromita gumi kubva pakati.

airport iyi yakavhurwa mushure mekupera kwehondo, muna 1948, uye panguva iyoyo yaizivikanwa seOtto Lilienthal Airport. Yakavakwa mumazuva makumi mapfumbamwe chete kuti ishandire rutivi rwekumadokero panguva yeinonzi Berlin Airlift. Kubva pano guta rakanga rakabatana neEurope nepasirese, asi rakanga riri diki uye rakakurumidza kusvika pakuva nevafambi vakawanda kupfuura nzvimbo, nemarongerwo aro ane mativi matanhatu uye mamwe materminals anga asina kunaka.

mapurani chinhu utsinye, ivo hexagonal chimiro sokunge kuti yaiva nhare yemhepo, asi yakanga inobudirira zvikuru mukuita kuti vafambi kubva mundege vaende kumatekisi kana kuti mabhazi, uye navo kuguta, nokukurumidza zvikuru mumazuva ane motokari shoma. Saka zvaive zvakasununguka kune vafambi, sezvo zvaive nyore kufamba uye unofanirwa kunyatsofamba zvishoma.

Ndinoreva zvekufambisa mukati meTegel Airport zvaive nyore, shoma. Mushure mekutonga, ndege yakanga yava pedyo uye paimbova nemabhazi aifamba chinhambwe chipfupi ichocho.

Berlin Tegel Airport yakashanda mazuva ese kubva na4 am kusvika pakati pehusiku. Sezvatakataura pakutanga, kugona kwayo kwakave kusashanda nekufamba kwenguva uye kwemakore kwaive nekutaura kwekuivhara kana kuwedzera kusvika iyo yekutanga yazoitika, mushure memakore ekuve murudzi rwe limbo. Iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti yakavakirwa guta revanhu vane mamirioni maviri nehafu uye kubvira zvishoma 2016 yakagadzirisa traffic ye21 miriyoni pagore.

Yakanga iri nzvimbo pakanga paine nzvimbo shoma kuita zvinopfuura kungotandara. Pfungwa yenzvimbo iyo munhu aigona kubatanidzwa kwemaawa gumi nemaviri yaive kure kure.

Zvino, kunyangwe yaive iri nhandare yendege yakakosha kwazvo muBerlin kwemakore, yakanga isina hukama hwakanaka neguta.mufambi akasvika sei kubva kuTegel Airport kuenda Berlin? Panyaya yeGermany tinogona kuita nzira yakanaka yekutakura veruzhinji, asi zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti kunyangwe zvakanaka mune iyi airport pakanga pasina sarudzo dzakawanda. Uye kana ndikataura zvishoma, ndinoreva imwe chete: bhazi.

Waigona kutenga tikiti raishanda kwemaawa maviri munzira imwe chete, asi raisanganisira hurongwa hwemabhazi eruzhinji kuitira kuti usvike kwaunogara naro, chero zvisingasanganisire kufamba kwemaawa anopfuura maviri kubva kuairport.

Mateksi haasi uye anga asiri iwo akachipa maererano nekufambisa, asi kana ukaenda kuGermany unofanirwa kuziva kuti anoshanda nechiyero chakafuratira chinosvika 4 euros, kubva ipapo mutengo unowedzerwa makiromita manomwe ekutanga akafamba, uyezve chimwe nechimwe chinowedzerwa. Inobhadharwawo pamunhu, pasutukesi uye kana ukasabhadhara nemari.

Pakupedzisira, sezvatakataura pakutanga, Tegel Airport yakamira kushanda uye mashandiro ayo akatamira kunhandare yendege itsva: Berlin Branderburg Airport.

Berlin Brandenburg Airport

Kutanga iwe unofanira kutaura izvozvo chikamu cheiyi nhandare yendege chasakara uye ndechekare Schönefeld Airport iyo yakavakwa kuti ive airport yeSoviet Berlin mushure meHondo Yenyika II. Mavakirwo ayo anotaura zvakawanda nezve iwo '40s. IATA kodhi yayo iSXF uye ingangoita makiromita gumi nemasere maodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBerlin, padyo neguta reSchöefeld, mune yaimbove East Berlin.

Kana iwe ukasvika muguta guru reGermany mukati ndege dzemutengo wakaderera seRyanair kana Jet Smart uchasvika pano. Nzvimbo iyi ine zviteshi zvina uye haina compact airport sezvaimboita Tegel. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinogara zviri nyore kuve nemepu kuitira kuti usarasika, uye nerombo rakanaka, kunyangwe munguva pfupi yapfuura, kune zviratidzo muChirungu nhasi.

Yaimbova Schönefeld Airport (ikozvino chiteshi cheiyo nyowani), yakavhurwa 24/XNUMX asi vamwe vanhu chete vanogona kunge vari mukati pakati pegumi pm na10 am. Ndeapi masevhisi aunopa? Kune hofisi yevashanyi, zvitoro, maresitorendi, dzimba dzekuchinjana, maATM uye zvakare michina yeBVG yekutakura veruzhinji inotengesa matikiti.

Ndedzipi nzira dzekufambisa dzinobatanidza airport neBerlin? Zvakanaka, chinhu chakanyanya kugadzikana apa chitima, iyo yanga isipo paTegel Airport. Kubva panhandare yendege iwe unogona kushandisa iyo S-Bahn uye zvitima zvedunhu, iwe unongofanira kufamba zvishoma uye kuterera kune zviratidzo. Chitima ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye yakachipa yekufamba kuenda kana kubva kuairport uye kune mitsetse yakawanda inokubatanidza iwe nepakati.

Kukwira chitima maminitsi makumi mana zvakawanda kana zvishoma uye zvitima zvinowanzova neshumiro yega yega maminitsi makumi maviri. Zvitima zvemudunhu, iyo RE20 kana iyo RB7, inobatanidza guta nenhandare yendege nekukurumidza, pasina akawanda anomira epakati, uye anomhanya kubva 14 am kusvika 4 pm. Iwe unosvika kuAlexanderplatz mumaminitsi makumi maviri chete, semuenzaniso.

Nekudaro, Schönefeld Airport iri chinhambwe chinhambwe, kunze kwenzvimbo B, kana zvakazara, kusanganisira Tegel, zvese zviri mukati mezoni AB. Ndokusaka uchifanira kutenga tikiti reABC kumakina uye worisimbisa pachikuva usati wapinda muchitima. Zviripachena, matekisi aripowo. Mitsetse yakawanda inomirira vafambi vavo kunze kwechiteshi chikuru uye rwendo, rwemakumi mana kana makumi mashanu euros, runogona kutora maminetsi makumi matatu nemashanu.

Zvino, tasvika Berlin's newest airport: the Berlin Branderburg Willy Brandt International Airport. Iyi airport yakatora makore nemakore kuvakwa. Yakanga iine kunonoka kwakawanda uye mari yakawanda yakaiswa uye yakangovhurwa muna Gumiguru 2020.

Pakupedzisira, kufambiswa kwemhepo kweBerlin kwakaiswa pano uye kunofungidzirwa kuti inobata ne35 mamiriyoni evatakuri pagore.

Izvo zvine zviteshi zvitatu iri T1 iyo huru, T2 iyo yendege dzinodhura dzakabatana nemikoto yevanofamba netsoka uye iyo T5 iyo isiri imwe kunze kweSchönefeld airport Iyo imwechete inobatana nevamwe nechitima, bhazi kana tekisi musingasviki maminetsi gumi.

Iine mapaki emotokari mashanu nemapaki emota matatu epasi, muTerminals 1 ne2. Vese vane zvimbuzi, masitepisi nemaelevator nengoro dzekutakura dziripo. zvakare monitors neruzivo nezve ndege.