La Cabañeros National Park fauna ndeimwe yevakapfuma uye vakasiyana-siyana España. Izvi zvinowedzerawo kune maruva ayo uye zvese izvi zvinoita kuti nzvimbo iyi inoshamisa ive imwe yenzvimbo dzakakosha dzakadzivirirwa muIberian Peninsula yese. Kana tikawedzera kune iyi yakasarudzika geology, hazvizokushamisa iwe kana tikakuudza kuti i chishongo chechokwadi chezvakasikwa.
Inowanikwa mukati Castilla la Mancha, kunyanya kutenderera matunhu e Ciudad Real y Toledo, Cabañeros has 45 mahekita yekuwedzera. Iwo anoumbwa nemaraña kana mapani nenzvimbo dzesango uye Mediterranean scrub. Zvese izvi pasi pe Rocigalgo massif and of the Sierras del Chorito, pakati pezvimwe zvikwiriso. Usazeza kushanyira ichi chishamiso chechisikigo kana iwe uine mukana. Asi, parizvino, tichataura newe nezvemhuka dzeCabañeros National Park. Nekudaro, chekutanga tichazoita zvishoma zvenhoroondo nekuti geology yayo yakabatana nemhando dzakagara mairi.
Imwe nhoroondo yeCabañeros National Park
Sango reMediterranean muCabañeros National Park
Maererano nenyanzvi, nzvimbo yepaki yakagadzirwa anenge mazana matanhatu emamiriyoni emakore apfuura. Munguva ye Precambrian and the Cambrianyakanyudzwa pasi pegungwa. Asi, chaizvo munguva idzodzo, nyika dzakatanga kusimuka nekuda kwekufamba kwakasimba kwe tectonic. Payakangobuda, yaigadzira madhamu ayo akazoshandurwa kuita matombo nematombo ejecha.
Mushure mechikamu chitsva chekukura kwemvura, yatova mune izvo zvinonzi Hercynian orogeny, midziyo yakapfachukira mvura nokusingaperi. Zviitiko zvitsva zvepasi zvakakonzera kuvandudzwa kwe Montes de Toledopane paki.
Nekuda kwekusimudzira uku, mumhoteredzo pachayo yakawanda zvisaririra zvomugungwa makore anopfuura mamiriyoni mazana mana. Pakati pavo, cephalopods, brachiopods, molluscs uye bivalves. Asi zvakasara zvemhuka dziri pedyo nesu zvakawanikwawo, semastodon.
Nekune rimwe divi, Cabañeros National Park yakasikwa yakadaro muna 1995, kunyangwe makore manomwe isati yanzi ipaki yechisikigo. Castile-La Mancha Community Board. Kusvika panguva iyoyo, yakanga yave iri yake zvakatevedzana neguta re Toledo, of Mutungamiriri weMedinaceli and the Marquis yeVillabragima. Chokwadi kuti yakanga iri mumaoko emuridzi mumwe chete yakabatsira kuti ichengetedzwe.
Kushanya kuCabañeros National Park
Casa Palillos Visitor Center
Kuti usvike kupaki, une mabhazi anoita rwendo kubva Toledo y Ciudad Real. Asi, kana uchida kuzviita mumotokari yako uye uchibva kumaodzanyemba, unofanira kutora mugwagwa unoenda Forogo yeMakomo kana uyo anopfuura napo porzuna uye pfuurira kusvikira Pueblollano weBullaque.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kana iwe uchifamba kubva kuchamhembe, semuenzaniso, kubva ku Toledo kana kubva Madrid, iwe uchafanirwa kutenderera zvakanyanya. Kune nzira dzakawanda, asi iwe unogona kutora mugwagwa kubva sondrykurasika akananga curve uye, ipapo, zviite zvakare munzira ye mukuyi. Wobva wananga bullaque twist.
Paunenge wava mupaki, unofanirwa kuziva kuti ine nzvimbo nhatu dzevashanyi. Iwe unozonyanya kufarira kutanga kushanya kwako neimwe kana imwe zvichienderana nechikamu chaunoda kuona. Mumwe anonzi Chopsticks House, iri mumugwagwa unobatanidza Santa Quiteria nePueblonuevo del Bullaque uye inokupa nzira mbiri, imwe yebhotani uye imwe ethnographic. Yechipiri iri mukati Forogo yeMakomo uye ine museum. Pakupedzisira, yechitatu ndiyo Abraham Tower Recreation Area uye Visitor Center, iri pedyo nerwizi rweBullaque River.
Zvakare, mu Navas de Estena Iwe une imwe nzvimbo yeruzivo iyo zvakare inokupa iwe curious kuratidzwa kwebanditry munzvimbo. Uye pakupedzisira, pakutanga kwegore jet nzira kune dumba rine mapaneru eruzivo. Kana tangokuratidza zvishoma nhoroondo yayo uye kuti ungasvika seiko, tava kuzotaura newe nezvemhuka dzeCabañeros Natural Park.
Zvipfuwo
Deer, imwe yemhando dzakawanda kwazvo muCabañeros National Park fauna
Mhuka dzinoyamwisa dzine marudzi akasiyana-siyana mukati mepaka. Muchokwadi, imwe yemifananidzo yake yakajairika ndeye nondo kufura pamatatya. Zvakare, kana iwe ukaishanyira mukuvhuvhuta, iwe unozokwanisa kuona chiratidziro che kurira. Sezvamunoziva, zita iri rinopihwa ruzha rwunobuda nemhuka idzi padzinenge dzichipisa dzichirovanisa matinji adzo mahombe.
Asi havasirivo voga varairi venzvimbo iyi. Ivowo vanowanzoitika mhembwe uye, munzvimbo dzemasango akavharwa zvakanyanya, iyo nondo. Uyezve, pamwe chete neizvi, kune zvakawanda nguruve, the tsuro and the hares. Idzi mbiri dzekupedzisira dzinodya dzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa zvakare dzine kwadzinogara muCabañeros. Somuenzaniso, iye Zorro, the Wildcat kana the Iberian lynx.
Iwe zvakare uchawana martens y Genets, pamwe chete nemaotter munzizi dzeEstena neBullaque. Izvi zvinogara pamwe chete nemhuka dzinorarama mumvura dzakadai seyakajairika salamander kana Iberian newt, asiwo nehove dzinogara dziripo dzakadai sejarabugo, tusk kana calandino.
Shiri, dzakasiyana-siyana pakati pemhuka dzeCabañeros National Park
Red partridge, inogara muCabañeros National Park
Zvipfuwo zveshiri zvaunogona kuona mupaka hazvina kusiyanisa zvishoma. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ine hwerengedzo yemarudzi 198, mamwe ari mungozi yakakomba. Inosimbisa iyo chando chamambo, asiwo mamwe madiki akafanana ne kestrella dzvuku partridge kana kukosha kite yebhuruu.
Paki iyi zvakare kumusha kune madiki magilts, matema uye ehumambo kites, larks uye kunyangwe mamwe maekiseni e. griffon nemagora matema. Nezve iyo yekupedzisira, ine nucleus yekuberekesa yezvienzaniso zana nemakumi maviri izvo zvinoita kuti Cabañeros ive nzvimbo huru yehuwandu hwemhando iyi pasi rose pamwe ne Monfragüe National Park, mudunhu re Cáceres.
Uyezve, unogona kuona munzvimbo shuramurove nhema nechena, mhuka dzinodya nyama dzakaita segora rekuEgypt kana kuti harriers dzeMontagu, pasina kukanganwa shiri duku, nyuchi dzesango, hoopoe kana nyuchi dzinodya. Muchidimbu, Cabañeros ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinofarirwa nenyanzvi dzeshiri kuti dzifarire kuona shiri.
Reptiles
mhuno yenyoka
La zvakasiyana-siyana zveecosystems iyo paka inayo inoita kuti pave nemarudzi akawanda ezvinokambaira mairi. Munzvimbo dzakanyorova dzematatya unogona kuona kamba yekuEurope pond uye ane maperembudzi. Iyewo dzvinyu rakavhara yakawanda, kunyange zvazvo kune kushayikwa kwemhando yayo ye-black-green, iyo inoonekwa munzvimbo dzine matombo. Kune chikamu chayo, dzvinyu refu-refu rakazara munzvimbo dzakachena uye Iberian skink iripo zvakare.
Kana dziri nyoka, zvinogaroona mhungu neshangu yebhiza, manera nenyoka dzisina maturo. Saizvozvowo, muhova mune zvishoma nyoka dzenyoka, iyo inoshanda sezvokudya zveshiri dzinodya nyama segondo rine tsoka pfupi.
amphibians nehove
Iberian nyamukuta toad
Tatokuudza nezve amphibians aripo mupaki, senge iberian newt and the salamander. Asi iwe unogonawo kuona zvimwe zvakaita semarbled newt uye, kana chirimo chasvika, nyamukuta wekuIberia, datya rine mavara, datya reSan Antonio.
Kune rumwe rutivi, mhando dzehove dzauchawana muCabañeros dzakasiyana-siyana. Sezvatareva zvakare, ine nzizi mbiri, iyo Bullaque uye Estena, asiwo nehova dzakawanda, pakati pavo izvo zveBrezoso, Las Peralosas, Riofrío kana Cigüeñuelas zvinomira pachena.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unozokwanisa kuona marudzi ehove mupaki senge short-headed barbel, the boga, the cachuelo, the colmilleja, the pardilla kana calandino. More kushomeka jarabugo, izvo zvatatotaura kwauri, uye zvakaziviswa neruoko rwemunhu zvave zviri pike kana zuva hove.
Maitiro ekuona mhuka dzeCabañeros National Park
Las Becerras Maonero, muLos Navalucillos
Kupedzisa rwendo rwedu rwezvipfuyo zveCabañeros National Park, isu tichataura nezve dzakasiyana sarudzo dzaunofanira kuzviona. Iwe unogona kutarisa iyi inoshamisa nzvimbo yakasikwa mune a 4 x 4 mota inotyairwa negwara kubva mupaki pachayo. Mukuwedzera, kana ukasarudza nzira iyi yekuzviita, kana uchiperekedzwa nenyanzvi, iwe uchakwanisa kupfuura nzvimbo dzakarambidzwa.
Asi pamwe zvingave zvakanakisa kutenderera Cabañeros netsoka kuburikidza neyakasiyana kukwira nzira Chii chinopa. Iwo akasaina zvakanaka, asi isu zvakare tinokupa zano kuti uperekedzwe negwara, uyo anokupa ruzivo rwakawanda nezve paki munzira.
Pakati pezvirongwa izvi, unogona kusarudza iyo Boquerón del Estena nzira, nemakiromita masere kuenda nokudzoka uye kuoma kwakaderera. Asi iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza iyo yeColada de Navalrincón, iyo inobatanidzawo nzvimbo mbiri dzevashanyi: Torre de Abraham neCasa Palillos, kana kuti iyo iri muPlaza de los Moros, zvishoma nemakiromita matatu nehafu uye denderedzwa.
Muchidimbu, dzimwe nzira dzekufamba muCabañeros, dzese dziri nyore, dziri iyo yeSierra Castellar de los Bueyes, iyo yeGargantilla, iyo yeChorro de los Navalucillos uye iyo yeCañada Real Segoviana.. Zvichava zvishoma zvakaoma iyo yeRocigalgo massif, sezvo ine makiromita gumi nemapfumbamwe uye yakakwidza.
Mukupedzisa, takakuratidza iwe Cabañeros National Park fauna uye takatsanangura nzira yekusvika ikoko uye nekutenderera ichi chishamiso chechisikigo. Kana ukaishanyira, hauzozvidembi, enda mberi uzviite. Uye, sezvo uri kuenda kuCabañeros, usakanganwe kushanyira iro rine nhoroondo uye rakanaka guta re Toledo, izvo, usakanganwa, ndizvo Nhaka Yenyika kubva ku1986.