caleruega

musha we caleruega iri kumaodzanyemba kwe Burgos dunhu, in the Ribera de Duero nharaunda, yakakurumbira nokuda kwewaini yayo. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, inozivikanwa se Nzvimbo yekuzvarwa kwaSaint Dominic de Guzman, muvambi weDominican order.

Iine nhoroondo refu yakatangira muzana ramakore rechigumi, guta iri rakawana chinzvimbo cheSeñorío mugore re1068 nechisarudzo chamambo. Alfonso VI the Brave ndokuona nzira ye cid nzira yekutapwa Nhasi Caleruega idhorobha diki rinokupa iwe yakanaka kwazvo yakasikwa nharaunda uye, pamusoro pezvose, akawanda mamonuments. Tiri kuzotaura newe pamusoro pezvese izvi.

Torreon de los Guzmanes

Iyi shongwe ine rectangular yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi sechikamu chezvivakwa zvekudzivirira pamuganhu weDuero pakati peHispanics neMuslim. Ndicho chiyeuchidzo chekare muCaleruega uye chine pasi ina dzinobvumira kusvika mamita gumi nemanomwe kureba. Kana uri muti wayo, unoyera gumi nemana nemapfumbamwe, uye madziro ayo akareba mamita maviri.

Nzvimbo mbiri dzekutanga dzinopindura kune pre-romanesque nezvinhu zveMozarabic zvakaita sehwindo rechipiri. Kune rumwe rutivi, yechitatu ndeye gare gare uye yatove yakazara romanesque, nepo yekupedzisira iri patio yakavezwa inokupa iwe unoshamisa maonero eRibera de Duero. Pedyo neshongwe yechechi nemadziro ndiyo yaiumba medieval nucleus yeguta reBurgos. Nguva pfupi yapfuura, yakagadziridzwa kuti ishandiswe seimba yekuratidzira yekanzuru.

Convent yeMadzibaba eDominican

Yakavakwa, chaizvo, yakatenderedza Torreón de los Guzmanes. Iwe uchashamisika kuiona kuziva kuti yakavakwa pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX, sezvo maitiro ayo ari. Neo-Romanesque. Sezvatakakuudzai. Santo Domingo de Guzman, muvambi wechirongwa cheDominican, akaberekwa uye aigara muCaleruega. Nokudaro, hazvishamisi kuti zvizhinji zvezviyeuchidzo zveguta racho zvakabatanidzwa nazvo.

Chivako ichi chivakwa chihombe chine rectangular-mhando yenhare ine shongwe diki pamakona acho. Izvi, zvakare, zvinofemerwa neavo vaive mumadziro ekare. Mukati, chapel inochengeta gothic crucifix ayo machinjiro, zvisinei, ari eRomanesque. Dzimba zvakare a renaissance kuvezwa kwemhandara uye imwe baroque uye polychrome kubva kuSanto Domingo pachake. Sokunge izvi zvakanga zvisina kukwana, sirin’i yayo yakashongedzwa nemahwindo egirazi ane mavara akanaka.

Unogonawo kuona mumongi a dominican museum nezvimedu zvakabatana kurongeka uye akati wandei zvivezwa zve Baba Alfonso Salas. Asi zvichanyanya kuda kuziva kuti imba yemamongi iri paive neimba yaDomingo de Guzmán pachake. Kutaura zvazviri, chengeta foni Winery yeVakaropafadzwa Juana de Aza, mai vatsvene. Maererano nengano, imomo akawedzera chisviniro chewaini kuti ape varombo. Muchokwadi, iwe unogona kuona munzvimbo iyi zororo rearabhasta Andres Abelenda uyo anorangarira chishamiso.

Royal Monastery yeSanto Domingo de Caleruega

Zvakare, padivi peimba yemamongi iyi imba yemamongi ine matangiro ekare panguva imwe cheteyo nemutsvene. Muzana remakore rechiXNUMX uye pashure porufu rwake, munun’una wake, the Akaropafadzwa Manes, akavaka imba yokunamatira duku munzvimbo yaakaberekerwa. Mambo vakadzidza Alfonso X Vakachenjera, akarayira kuvakwa kwechechi yechiGothic iyo yakawedzerwa paimba yomumhuri.

Nenguva isipi masisita akabva asvika Mutsvene Stefano weGormaz kugarisa yakanga yatove imba yemamongi. Panguva iyoyo, kuvakwa kwe cloister kwakatanga zvakare, iyo inosanganisa yekupedzisira Romanesque uye Gothic maitiro. Mariri unogona kuona guva remucheche Leonor, mwanasikana wamambo ambotaurwa. Saizvozvowo, kare muzana remakore rechiXNUMX a chechi itsva pamasara ekare. Iyo yekupedzisira ndeye Renaissance, kunyangwe chivharo chayo ichipindura kune canons eBaroque, uye inopa chirongwa chemuchinjikwa wechiLatin.

Mukati mayo mune maatari matatu akaisvonaka. Iyo huru ndeye Renaissance uye inoratidza hupenyu hweSaint Dominic mumifananidzo mitatu Blas de Cervera, pamwe chete neKarivhari muchivezwa chechikoro che Gregory Fernandez. Pane kudaro, mamwe maviri ari mabharoque. Kune chikamu chayo, mune sacristy unogona kuona a gothic kristu and the makuva aFélix naAntonio de Guzmán, baba nomukoma womutsvene. Uyewo mune crypt pane guva, munyaya iyi Baba Manuel Suarez. Asi chinonyanya kushamisa nezvenzvimbo iyi yekupedzisira ndechekuti ine kagomba kadiki painobuda mvura uye inoratidza chaipo pakazvarwa Domingo.

Izvo zvinonakidza zvinhu izvo monastery inokupa iwe hazvigumire ipapo. Mune imwe yemakamuri ayo egothic une miziyamu, iyo ine zvikamu zvepamusoro. Semuenzaniso, iwe unogona kuona polychrome matombo akavezwa eMhandara uye Mutumwa Anozivisa. Pakupedzisira, ane a monastic archive inochengeta zvinyorwa zvakaita semabhuru apapa, ropafadzo dzemadzimambo kana mabhii kubva kumavara akadai San Raimundo de Penafort. Yekare misi kubva muzana ramakore rechigumi.

Kune rumwe rutivi, muchivara pamberi pemonastery unogona kuona a mutsvene dominic chifananidzo mukuita kuparidza. Asi zvino tinoda kutaura newe pamusoro pechechi inonyanya kukosha muCaleruega.

Chechi yeparamende yeSan Sebastian

Itemberi Romanesque kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, kunyangwe kubva pakuvaka kwayo kwekutanga chete arch yekupinda, bhero shongwe uye maviri-nzira hwindo zvakachengetedzwa, ndiko kuti, yakakamurwa vertically kuita mabheji maviri nekoramu. Mamwe maelementi ayo anozotevera.

Zvisinei, iwe unofarira Iyo butiro ine maberere matatu akatsetseka, yepakati yakatsigirwa pambiru dzakashongedzwa nemisoro yeKorinde. Zvakare chinocherechedzwa ndeye apse-shaped uye yakagadziridzwa presbytery. Chaizvoizvo, mukati iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kune iyo Aritari yeRomanesque ine mufananidzo waKristu. Panguva iyi, amai vaDomingo de Guzmán, vatatokuudza nezvavo, vakavigwa.

Asi mutsvene anomiririrwawo mukuveza, uyewo San Martin de Porres, imwe nhamba inokosha yeDominican order. Uye, pamwe chete navo, ivo Mhandara yeMakenduru y San Sebastián, mutsigiri wekanzuru. Iko kushongedza kwakavezwa kwetemberi kunopedzwa nemifananidzo ye San isidro labrador, inotorwa ichiita mudungwe kuti iropafadze minda, uye Mutsvene Joseph aine Mwana Jesu.

Nzvimbo yekududzira yeLas Loberas uye chiyeuchidzo kumurimi

Caleruega yakave uye ichine yakakura tsika dzekurima. Naizvozvo hazvishamisi kuti ine a chiyeuchidzo kumurimi izvo zvinopa rukudzo kumufananidzo wake. Uchaiwana muguta chaimo uye yakaumbwa nengoro nedombo rokuyeresa.

Iyo ethnographic tsika yedhorobha zvakare inopindura kune zvakasikwa kududzira nzvimbo ye The Loberas. Uchazviwana mudunhu re The Rozadas uye inoumbwa nezvinhu zvezvivakwa zvakakurumbira zvakashandurwa kuita museum. Pakati pawo, nzvimbo diki dzakatenderedzwa dzakagadzirirwa nevafudzi kuti varare mukati memakoronga kuti dzivande kubva kumapere dzinomira pachena (saka dzaizivikanwa se. wolverines).

Asi, panguva imwecheteyo, kuiswa uku kunoshanda sechinhu chekududzira kwezvakatipoteredza. Muchokwadi, ine zvakare a Watch Tower kutarisa maruva nemhuka dzenzvimbo, kunyanya shiri dzemawere. Kune kunyange mioki yakawanda yakasiyana.

Las Loberas haisi yega ethnographic museum muCaleruega. Unogonawo kushanyira Valdepinos Winery, nzvimbo yekare yekutsikirira mazambiringa yakagadziridzwa. Mune izvi unogona kuona marudzi ese ezviridzwa zvine chekuita nekukohwa uye zvekurima.

Nzvimbo dzakatenderedza Caleruega: mugwagwa weRoma uye dombo reSan Jorge

La St. George's Rock Inotonga dhorobha kubva kumusoro uye inokupa iwe yakanaka panoramic maonero enzvimbo. Muchinjikwa mukuru wakaiswa pamusoro pawo unovhenekerwa usiku. Asi, saizvozvowo, materu ayo azere nawo midziyo yekare. Nekudaro, iyo yekare kwazvo iri mumusha we Quinonera, taundi rakanga rava dongo pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX. Iyi winery inotangira kunguva dze Alfonso VIII Naizvozvo, ndiyo zvakare yekare muRibera del Duero yese.

Kune rumwe rutivi, mumusha wekare we Banuelos de la Calzada Paleochristian hermitage yakawanikwa munguva pfupi yapfuura. Asi iyo huru yekuchera matongo yakasara yemuguta reCaleruega ndiyo nzira yeRoma iyo yaitaurira Tarraco neAstúrica Augusta ichipfuura napo. Iyo inozivikanwa se "nzira yakavezwa" uye parizvino inoshandiswa panguva ye Castro pilgrimage, iyo inoenda kune hermitage yeHomonymous Virgin.

Une imwe chaiyo kukwira nzira iyo inovhara nzvimbo huru dzekuchera matongo munzvimbo. Kunyanya, zvinokutora iwe kune medieval zvakasara zve the pudia and of San Mamés uye ine hurefu hwemakiromita mashanu. Handizvo zvoga zvaunogona kuita. iripo zvakare Nzira yeSanto Domingo de Guzmán netsoka kana nebhasikoro. Inosvika makiromita makumi maviri nemasere uye inoshanyira madhorobha akadai Gumiel de Izán, Tubilla del Lago kana Valdeande.

Mukupedzisa, takuratidza iwe zvakanakisa zvaunogona kushanyira mukati caleruega. Sezvawaona, iri guta duku iri Burgos dunhu Iine nhoroondo yakawanda seyakakura nhaka uye zvakasikwa zvinoshamisa. Chasara ndechekuti isu tikupe zano kuti, kana ukaishanyira, unofanirawo kushanyira iyo yakanaka Douro Aranda, guta guru renharaunda uye zvakaenzana rizere nezvinhu zvinokwezva. Huya utsvage iyi yakasarudzika nzvimbo ye Castile naLeon.