ari misha yakanaka kwazvo muBurgos Iwo akagoverwa mudunhu rose reCastilian. Mariri, hapana nzvimbo yerunako rwakakura kupfuura imwe. Mune mamwe mazwi, dunhu rose rinoshamisa reminda yemizambiringa, nzvimbo nemataundi ekare ekare ane zviyeuchidzo zvikuru.
Kuburikidza nemapasi ake Mugwagwa waSantiago uye ine nzvimbo dzakadai The Merindades ivo pachavo chishamiso chenhaka yechokwadi. Asi kune zvakare mataundi ari mudunhu reCastilian akadai Douro Aranda o Miranda weEbro ine simba rakawanda rehupfumi uye kwete zviyeuchidzo zvishoma. Zvese izvi pasina kutaura guta guru, rimwe remaguta enhoroondo par excellence muSpain. Nezvese izvi, isu tiri kuzokuratidza mamwe emisha yakanakisa muBurgos.
Lerma, mubani reArlanza
Ducal Palace yeLerma
Kutonga kubva pachikomo bani rerwizi Arlanza iwe unowana iyo ducal dhorobha reLerma, inova nhoroondo-hunyanzvi yakaoma. Kwete pasina, ine monumental nhaka yehurongwa hwekutanga. Kuti uwane guta rayo rekare unofanira kuyambuka Arch kana musuwo weJeri, chisaririra chorusvingo rwaro rwomuMiddle Ages.
Uchitevera mugwagwa une materu, uchasvika kune tsvarakadenga Main Square, iyo yakakura (7000 square metres) uye yakakomberedzwa nemapapiro maviri ane arcaded. Chatova chiyeuchidzo pachacho, asi chine zvivakwa zviviri zvinoshamisa.
Yokutanga ndiyo Ducal Palace, yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX nemurairo weDuke weLerma. Icho chishamiso cheHerrerian chine mafacade mana uye patio yemukati inotsigirwa nemakoramu anoumba semicircular arches. Parizvino, ndiyo mahofisi makuru ehotera yevashanyi, saka unogona kupedza husiku ipapo.
Kune rumwe rutivi, yechipiri ndiyo San Blas monastery, yakavakwawo muzana remakore rechiXNUMX naFrancisco de Mora, mugadziri mumwe chete akavaka muzinda. Haisi, kure nazvo, iyo chete monastery yaunogona kushanyira muLerma. Iwe unofanirwawo kushanyira Madre de Dios neAscensión de Nuestro Señor convents, pamwe chete ne convents yeSanta Teresa, San Francisco de los Reyes uye kereke yakabatana yeSan Pedro, iyo yekupedzisira ine yakanaka yeatari yebharoque naJuan de Ávila.
Covarrubias, imwe yemisha yakanakisa muBurgos
Fernán González Tower, muCovarrubias
Chimwe chinoshamisa cheBurgos iguta iri zvakare riri mu Arlanza region. Iwe uchawana pfungwa yekukosha kwayo kwenhoroondo kubva pakuti inozivikanwa se "Kuberekwa kweCastile". Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, yatova muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, the Count Fernandan Gonzalez akariita guta guru reInfantado de Covarrubias.
Yakaziviswawo nhoroondo-artistic complex, dhorobha iri rinomira kunze kwayo medieval nhoroondo yepakati yedzimba dzechivanhu, senge yaDoña Sancha, uye yakachengetedzwa zvakakwana. Yakagadzirwa nemasara emadziro ayo anoshamisa kwaunogona kuona Fernán González tower, yakavakirwa zvinangwa zvekudzivirira muzana remakore rechigumi maererano nemakanoni emhando yeMozarabic. Iyo inozivikanwawo seTorre de la Emparedada nekuti, maererano nengano, yakavharirwa mairi. Lady Magpie, mwanasikana wekuverenga.
Asi Covarrubias ine zvimwe zvivakwa zvekufarira izvo tinokupa zano kuti ushanyire. Rakanakawo kwazvo Collegiate Chechi yeSan Cosme neSan Damián, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu. Iyo ine nave nhatu, chapel ina ine baroque atari, cloister yakanaka, nhengo yezana ramakore rechi XNUMX ichiri kutamba, uye miziyamu diki.
Kune chikamu chayo, the Santo Tomas Parish Church Yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi neshanu pamasara eimwe tembere kubva kune gumi nemaviri. Yayo inoshamisa Renaissance yakasvibiswa girazi hwindo, kuunganidzwa kwayo kweatari uye neromesque yerubhabhatidzo inomira pachena. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, iyo plateresque-style staircase.
More curious achava Hermitage yeSaint Olav, yakavakwa makore mashoma apfuura uye iri makiromita matatu kubva kuguta. Yakagadzirwa nesimbi nhema simbi nehuni uye, inoonekwa kubva kumusoro, inotaridzika sengowani yeViking. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, chikonzero chekuvakwa kwayo chakasiyana. Chakaitirwa kukudza Jehovha Princess Kristina weNorway, akaroora mukoma waAlfonso X el Sabio anenge makore mazana masere apfuura uye achiri kuvigwa mutaundi reBurgos.
Kana zviri zvezvivakwa zveCovarrubias, isu tinofanirwa kutaura nezve Archive yeKufambira mberi kweCastile, chivako cheHerrerian muchimiro cheprism chinotsigirwa nemabuttresses masere, imba yaBishop Peña uye Fernandan Gonzalez Palace, Town Hall yazvino yedhorobha.
Frias, muLas Merindades
Frías, mumwe wemisha yakanaka kwazvo muBurgos
Chokwadi, unofanira kutaura nezvazvo guta, sezvo Frías iine chikwata ichi, kunyange zvazvo ichingova nevanhu 254 chete. Muchokwadi, idiki muSpain pane vese vane iro zita. Iri pachikomo cheLa Muela, padyo nerwizi rweEbro uye chikamu che nzvimbo yeLas Merindades, izvo zvatakambotaura nezvazvo.
Iyo ichiri kuchengetedza dhizaini yayo yekare yedhorobha ine dzimba dzakabatanidzwa kune imwe neimwe uye inotongwa ne Castle of the Velasco, yakavakwa pakupera kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX uye yakanyatsochengetedzwa. Ndiyo imwe yeakanakisa pakati peakawanda aunogona kushanyira muCastile uye, pamusuwo wayo, unogona kuona imba yevarwi uye muzinda weSalazar.
Kune rumwe rutivi, sezvakangoita mukati Cuenca, zvakare Frias ane yayo dzimba dzakarembera, iyo inogovera muganhu wenzvimbo yacho nevakare ramparts, kuchine magedhi maviri: gedhi rePostigo uye gedhi reMedina. Mukuru ndiye roman road, imwe yeaya aizivisa nzvimbo yakati sandara nechokuchamhembe kwepeninsula.
Asi zvinotonyanya kushamisa ndezve medieval bridge de Frías, ine urefu hwemamita 143 uye 9 arches. Iyo ndeyeRomanesque uye, yatove muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, shongwe yekudzivirira ine mirwi uye machicolations yakawedzerwa. Kune rimwe divi, taundi reBurgos raive nezvakakosha Judhiya, ane zvisaririra zvinogona kuonekwa pakati pemigwagwa yeConvención neVirgen de la Candonga.
Chekupedzisira, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira akati wandei zvivakwa zvechitendero muguta reBurgos. Saka yakakosha Chechi yeSan Vicente Mártir neSan Sebastián, uyewo Romanesque, kunyange zvazvo yakavakwazve pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX; chechi yeGothic yeSan Vítores uye maconvents eSanta María de Vadillo neSan Francisco.
Puentedey, chimiro chemisha yakanakisa muBurgos
Puentedey, padombo rine maburi
Zvakare iri mudunhu reMerindades, mune iyi nyaya runako rwayo rwunoda zvakanyanya zvisikwa yenzvimbo yacho kupfuura matombo ayo, kunyange ichinazvo. Nekuti Puendedey yakavakirwa padombo guru rakabayiwa nerwizi Nela. Uye, zvakafanana, makomo akaipoteredza anokupa zvinoshamisa canyons nemapopoma akafanana neaya iye Mea.
Kudzokera kumatombo ayo, maviri anomira. Yokutanga ndiyo imba uye muzinda weBrizuela, yakavakwa pakupera kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX uye ine shongwe mbiri dzinoshamisa. Kana iri yechipiri, ndiyo Chechi yeRomanesque yeSan Pelayo, ine yakanaka Renaissance main altarpiece uye kuvezwa kwaSaint George achirwa neshato pachivharo chayo.
Penaranda douro
Plaza Mayor wePeñaranda de Duero
Icho chimwe chishongo chekare pakati pemisha yakanakisa muBurgos, ine yakajairika Main Square dzedzimba dzechivanhu. inotongwa nedzake castle kubva kuXNUMXth century, iyo Fernán González akaraira kuti ivakwe, kunyangwe yakagadziridzwa muzana ramakore regumi neshanu, Peñaranda ine imwe yakasarudzika. Ndezve XNUMXth century apothecary Kunyange zvazvo ichiri kushanda, ine museum.
Kune chikamu chayo, the chechi yeSanta Ana Ichechi yekare yekorogi yakavakwa muna XVII. Iyo ine inoshamisa baroque portal uko iwe unogona zvakare kuona matatu echiRoma mabhasi kubva kuguta re clunia, iyo munguva dzeLatin yaive imwe yeakanyanya kukosha kuchamhembe kweHispania. Pane kudaro, chikamu chayo cheatari ndeye neoclassical.
Pakupedzisira, hapana kushoma kunoshamisa ndiko Palace of the Counts of Miranda, kuvakwa kweRenaissance kubva muzana remakore rechiXNUMX. Mukati, ine patio ine mbiri gallery. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, kana uchikwanisa, shanyira makamuri ayo anokudzwa, ane denga rakanakisa rakavharwa. Zvakare, padyo nemuzinda uyu mupumburu wekururamisira, une mitsetse yeGothic inoyevedza.
Orbaneja del Castillo, imwe hunhu hunoshamisa
Orbaneja del Castillo ine rock circus
Orbaneja zvakare inomira kunze pakati pemisha yakanakisa muBurgos nekuda kwehunhu hunokatyamadza hwakaitenderedza. Kutanga, kubva panzvimbo yayo yemadhorobha mapopoma kukwirira kwemamita makumi maviri nemashanu. Saizvozvo, kubva kumusoro kwayo, iwe unogona kuonga inoyevedza sekisi yematombo iyo yakafanana neseti yeshongwe dzechisikigo.
Zvese izvi pasina kukanganwa Mapako eMvura nemukana, iyo yekupedzisira ine mifananidzo yemapako, pamwe chete nemadziva ayo ebhuruu ane turquoise. Pakati pavo, Covanera's, chairo rimwe remapako akareba pasi pemvura pasi rose.
Padivi peizvi zvese zvishamiso zvakasikwa, Orbaneja is a musha weMiddle Ages iyo yakaziviswa nhoroondo-yanyanzvi yakaoma. Uye, muchikamu cheEras, unogona kuona matumba ematombo ekare akashanda sematura.
Mukupedzisa, takuratidza imwe ye misha yakanaka kwazvo muBurgos. Asi, zvisingadzivisiki, takasiya vamwe vari mupombi. Somuenzaniso, hatidi kurega kutaura nezvako caleruega, ine shongwe huru yeSanto Domingo; Nozzle, uyewo nemapopoma emvura anoyerera nomuguta; Medina yePomar, neAlcázar yayo inoshamisa, imwe yenhare huru muruwa rweBurgos, kana kuti. Mutsvene Dominic weSirosi, neimba yayo yemamongi inoshamisa yakabatana nengano ye Cid Champion. Haufungi here kuti zvikonzero zvakakwana zvekuronga rwendo kuburikidza nenharaunda dzeBurgos?