Ukaenda kunoshanya Norway, ipapo Bergen Ichave pane yako runyorwa nekuti ndiro guta rechipiri pakukura munyika iyoyo uye «Capital of the fjords». Nekudaro, kubva kuBergen nzendo dzinotarisisa nzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzemakomo marefu nemvura yechando dzinoenda.
Bergen iri pamhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika, mumupata wakanaka wakapoteredzwa nemakomo manomwe, uye muhafu yezana ramakore ichapemberera makore ayo ezviuru ekutanga ehupenyu. Kunyangwe iri iro rakakosha guta, inochengetedza imwe rwiyo kana imwe nharaunda yemumusha uye nekudaro, inoshamisa nzvimbo yekushanya.
Bergen
Guta rakaumbwa muna 1070 saka yapfuura makore mazana mapfumbamwe ekuberekwa. Yaive nehupenyu hwakabatikana sechiteshi nekuti haina kuponeswa kubva kuvapambi, matambudziko kana moto. Moto wekupedzisira unoparadza chaizvo wakatambudzwa muna 900. Kwakabva kwauya chiGerman nechisimba nemabhomba eAllied.
Pasina mubvunzo, kunyangwe nhoroondo yayo kana pamwe nekuda kwayo, Bergen iguta rakanaka. Iyo guta rekare Iri kuchikamu chekuchamhembe, nzvimbo yedzimba dzekare dzemapuranga dzakajairika zvezana ramakore gumi nemasere, kereke yayo huru nemachechi ekare kana nhare yepakati. Nzvimbo inozivikanwa se nygardshoyden Iyo inozivikanwawo kune yayo XNUMXth century zvivakwa, saka iguta chairo iro, nekuda kwenyaya yayo yekubatikana, inosanganisa akasiyana masisitimu ekuvaka.
Bergen iguta rinotonhora kwazvo here? Kwete zvakanyanya, nekuda kweGulf Stream iri panzvimbo yakadzikama, kunyangwe inonaya yakawanda. Ngatitii mamiriro ekunze akafanana neScotland. Zviri nyore here kusvika pano? Chokwadi, inowanikwa kubva chero kupi pasi. Unogona kusvika nendege kana chikepe kubva kuDenmark, semuenzaniso, kana nechitima kubva Oslo. Kana iwe ukasvika muguta nendege pane nzira dzakawanda dzekubatanidza airport pamwe nepakati.
Unogona kusarudza iyo Airport Bus kana yechitima njanji, iyo Bybannen, kana matekisi. Chitima ndiyo sarudzo yakachipa uye inongotora maminetsi makumi mashanu nemashanu pamutengo weNOK 45 pamunhu mukuru. Kana iwe uchitova neiyo Bergen Kadhi, iyo yekushanyirwa kadhi rekudzora, unogona ikozvino kufamba mahara. Kana iwe ukatora Airport Bus kana Flybussem nekadhi rakafanana une 38% dhisikaundi, uchibhadhara NOK 20 pabhodhi. Iri bhazi rine nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dziri pakati.
Bergen Tourism
Pane zvakawanda zvekuona asi uchiita synthesis kana iri nguva yako yekutanga haufanire kupotsa Bryggen, iyo Floibanen Funicular, iyo Aquarium uye Musika weHove. Bryggen Inzvimbo Yemagariro Enyika uye ndiyo nhoroondo nhoroondo yeguta.
Nhasi Dzimba dzaBryggen nezvivakwa zvakashandurwa kuita mashopu, dzimba dzehunyanzvi uye maresitorendi. Kubva kuvambwa kweBergen iyi migwagwa wanga uri moyo wezvekutengesa saka kufamba kwakanaka, kuzere nemakwara anoyevedza kwaunogona kuona nekutenga mbatya, madhirowa, pendi, hunyanzvi kana zvishongo. Zvakare heino iyo Nhare yeBergenhus and the Kubata Musika, pamwe nemazhinji maresitorendi nemakamuri.
Pakati pemwedzi yezhizha guta rinopa iyo shuttle bhazi basa chikamu chipi che Hanseatic Museum uye Schotstuene kuenda kuNorway Fishing Museum. Iyo yekutanga miziyamu inotitaurira nyaya yevatengesi vakashanda muBergen kwemazana mana emakore. Nekutya moto, hapana kupisa kana mwenje zvaibvumidzwa kune vezvitoro, saka paive neyakaungana imba ine kicheni uye pano vakasangana muchando.
Mushure mezvo, iyo miziyamu ine chekuita nehove inotitaurira nezvegungwa maonero uye negungwa. Iyo inoshanda mudura chairo muchiteshi chengara mune yekare chikamu cheBergen uye izere neruzivo nezve iro basa rehove. Zvino, maererano nemusuwo wemamuseum, iyo tikiti inosanganisira yekupinda kumamuseum matatu uye inogona kutengwa online. Iri bhazi rinobva kuBergen Tourist Hofisi: pekutanga kumira paSchotstuene, kuburikidza neStranskaien, Strandgaten, Torget uye neFloibanen funicular.
Kubva kuSchotstuene ramba uchienda kuNorway Fisheries Museum wobva wadzokera kunzvimbo yekutanga. Iyi sevhisi inoenda yega hafu yeawa uye yakasununguka. Pakati paMay naSeptember kekutanga inguva dza10: 15 mangwanani uye wekupedzisira na5 masikati. Muna Chikumi, Chikunguru na Nyamavhuvhu nguva yekutanga yakafanana uye yekupedzisira iri na6 manheru.
Imwe inokwezva uye inonakidza kukwezva ndeye Floibanen funicular iyo inokwira Gomo Floyen. Kubva kumusoro iwo maonero akanaka sezvo ari mazana matatu emamita kukwirira. Iyo funicular inoyevedza, ine ngoro dzechinyakare iyo yakashanda zana ramakore rapfuura. Pokutangira ndipo pamwoyo wedhorobha reBergen uye musangano uyu ingori maminetsi matanhatu ekutyaira kure. Iyo maonero eguta, makomo uye fjord zvakakura.
Kumusoro kune bhekari diki rine chikafu uye shopu yezvipo kuti ugare wakagara kwechinguva uye unakirwe nenguva. Kana iwe ukaenda nevana, kune paki diki inonzi Bosque de los Trolls uye nyanza yekukweva magwa. Iwe unofamba mumaminetsi gumi kusvika kumahombekombe edziva uko kune imwezve cafeteria. Muzhizha inoyevedza uye kana uchida kufamba Kumusoro kwegomo kune nzira dzakawanda dzinokutora iwe kuenda kune mamwe anoshamisa maonero nzvimbo.
Iwe unogona kunyange kufamba Mount Floyehn kuenda kuGomo Ulriken. Nzira yacho inonzi Vidden uye ndeimwe yenzira dzinozivikanwa kwazvo. Ehezve, maawa mashanu ekufamba. Kana iwe uine Bergen Kadhi, iyo funicular iri yemahara kubva Gumiguru uye ne50% dhisikaundi pakati paMay naSeptember. Mutengo wenguva dzose pamunhu mukuru ndeye NOK 100.
Imwe nzvimbo inozivikanwa ndeye Edvard Grieg Museum, kunze kwekatikati. Murume uyu aive munyori akakurumbira uye imba inoramba iri sezvaive muna 1907. Ukaenda muzhizha unogona kudya nekunakidzwa nekonzati. Aya makonzati anozivikanwa kwazvo saka kana iwe uchifarira iwe unofanirwa kuzvitenga online nekukurumidza. Kuvhakachira mamwe mamuseum, asi nezve hunyanzvi iwe unogona kuziva iyo KODE. Kune zvakare iyo Bergen Cultural Nhoroondo Museum, Theta Museum, Hakon Hall, Rozenkrats Tower and the Chechi yeSanta Maria, senzvimbo dzizere nenhoroondo netsika.
Chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki, pane iyo Old Bergen yakavhurika yemuseum uye neunganidzwa we 40 dzimba dzechinyakare dzemapuranga, yakafanana nezana ramakore gumi nemasere negumi nemapfumbamwe. Iko kune zvese kubva kubheka uye bhabhashopu kuenda kuna chiremba wemazino kudzimba dzevamwe. Uye muzhizha kune vatambi vanobereka hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwa "Bergen wekare".
La Bergen Kadhi Iri kadhi rinokurudzirwa revashanyi kana uchizogara mazuva mashoma uye uchida kushanyira uye nekuziva iro guta. Pane shanduro nhatu:
- Kadhi reBergen maawa makumi maviri nemana: NOK 24/280
- Kadhi reBergen maawa makumi maviri nemana: NOK 48/360
- Bergen nhumbi maawa 72: NOK 430/160
Iyi mitengo ndeyevakuru nevana kubva pamakore matatu kusvika gumi nemashanu ekuberekwa. Pakupedzisira, Tichifunga nezve denda rakakomba ratiri kusangana naro, Norway inotora matanhoChero ani anosvika nhasi anofanira kugara kwake ega, angave kana asina zviratidzo. Zvekufambisa zvemumba zvinogara zvakajairika kudzamara kuziviswa, nzendo dzemafaro dzakaodzwa moyo uye zvifambiso zveruzhinji zvinodzivirirwa kana zvisina basa. Hongu, nguva inotyisa yekushanya. Minwe yakayambuka kuti zviitike.