Malta Icho chitsuwa chine nzvimbo ine hunyanzvi yakaunza kanopfuura kamwe misoro kubva munhoroondo yayo refu, sezvo zvave zvichipikiswa nenyika dzinoverengeka. Asi kubva kuma60 iri yakazvimirira republic mune vanhu vangangoita hafu yemiriyoni vanogara.
Zviripachena, nekuda kweiyo inonakidza nhoroondo iyo yanga iine yayo tsika nemagariro pfuma yakawanda uye yava a nzvimbo yevashanyi Izvo zvinofanirwa kutariswa. Iwe unofarira here pfungwa yekuenda kuMalta kwemazuva mashoma? Nyora pasi idzi data.
Malta
Kune zviwi zvitatu chete zvinogarwa, Malta, Gozo neComino uye zvese zvakatarisana muguta guru, Valletta iri pachiwi chekutanga. Munguva ino ine mhirizhonga, maSicilians, maAragonese, Order of Hospitaller Knights neavo veOrder yeMalta, maOttoman, Napoleon uye zviri pachena kuti maBritish avo vakazogara nechitsuwa ichi mushure mekukundwa kweFrance muzana ramakore reXIX.
Yakawana rusununguko kubva kuChirungu muna 1964 uye mauto paakadzokera yaive nguva yekutanga munhoroondo refu yechitsuwa kuti paive pasina mauto ekunze pairi. Kubva ipapo zuva iro, Kurume 31, izuva reRusununguko.
Chii chekuona muMalta
Con zviuru zvinomwe zvemakore enhoroondo pane zvakawanda zvekuona. Pamwe chinyorwa chimwe chete chidiki kwazvo kuti isu titaure nezvese saka isu tinotarisa pane zvimwe zvinokwezva. Semuenzaniso, kana ukatanga rwendo rwako rwekuona nzvimbo kuValletta, haugone kupotsa idzi mamuseum.
- Arqueologic Museum: ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisa yekudzikisa nguva dzekare dzezvitsuwa. Pano iwe haugone kupotsa maLascaris War Rooms, maseru akacherwa mudombo nevaranda veOrder of the Knights yeSan Juan iyo muHondo Yenyika II yakashanda sedzimbahwe reAllies. Kubva pano Eisenhower akaraira kupinda kwakanaka kweSicily muna '43. Kune mamamepu, nhare dzekare, nezvimwe zvakawanda. Kupinda kunodhura gumi euros.
- Hondo Museum: inoshanda munzvimbo inoyevedza, iyo Fort yeSan Elmo. Pamasvondo kuratidzwa kwemauto kwakashongedzwa nezvipfeko zvekare kunoitika pano.
- National Museum yeZvakanaka: Iyo yakanaka gallery iyo inoshanda mune inoyevedza Rococo muzinda nemabasa enguva dzese kubva muzana regumi nemana.
- Muzinda waTenzi Mukuru- Iyo yakashanda sehwaro hweOrder of the Knights of Saint John uye inotangira kubva kunonoka 1798th century. Kodhi iyi yakadzingwa naNapoléon muna 10 uye chivakwa chiri chemhando yepamusoro nekuti Tenzi Mukuru anga ave muchinda pano. Nhasi inogara paramende uye hofisi yemutungamiri weMalta. Unogona kufamba nepamba yekare yezvombo, semuenzaniso. Kupinda kweimba yamambo kunodhura gumi euros uye kana yakavharwa uye chivharo chemaoko kuti chipinde chinongoda maeuro matanhatu.
- Catacombs aSaint Paul: Iwo eChristian - Byzantine catacombs ari kunze kwemadziro ekare eguta rekare reRoma reMalta, iyo yava kunzi Mdina. Iyo labyrinth yematanera nemakuva akacherwa mudombo rakaomarara nemamwe tafura dzeraundi, ndipo pakaitirwa tsika yemariro. Kune kunyange makuva eFenikiya. Kutonhora. Kupinda kunodhura ingangoita gumi nemana euros
- Cathedral yeSan Juan: yaive kereke huru yeOrder of the Knights yeMalta. Iyo inoyevedza baroque asi yakasimba dhizaini chivakwa chakagadzirwa neiye mumwe mapurani akaumba inhare yeValletta. Asi mukati makanaka, nemabhura negoridhe kwese kwese. Chinongedzo odhiyo inowanikwa uye maviri akanaka mabasa naCaravaggio. Kupinda kunodhura gumi euros asi kana iwe ukaenda kumasaisa mahara.
- Rocca Piccola Imba: Iyo inzvimbo yakanaka yemhuri yakanaka yeMalta. Midziyo nemabasa ounyanzvi zvakawandisa mumuzinda uno, asi zvakare kune pekuvanda bhomba kubva kuHondo yechipiri yakavezwa padombo uye netangi rayo. Kushanya kuri kwekushanya chete uye muChirungu uye yekupedzisira awa rimwe chete. Dzimwe nzendo dzinopihwa naMarquis pachake. Mutengo i9 euros.
Kunze kwenzvimbo idzi, ndagara ndichishamiswa neiyo yekare nhoroondo yechitsuwa cheMalta, iyo iyo iyo prehistoric tembere dza Mnajdra naHagar, Semuyenzaniso. Nhasi, pamwe nedzimwe nzvimbo, dzinoonekwa Nzvimbo Dzemagariro Enyika.
Aya matembere maviri anofungidzirwa kuve akavakwa pakati pa 3600 na 2500 BC saka ivo vakura zvakanyanya kupfuura Stonehenge, semuenzaniso, uye chiuru zvakapetwa zvakanyanya. Ivo vane siringi, makamuri mazhinji, makuru masuo, matombo fenicha. Aya ma tempile maviri haagoni kupotsa. Mu Mnajdra kune matatu matembere padhuze nepadhuze uye Hagar haina kujairika. Neraki kune iyo mushanyi nzvimbo iyo inopa maodhiodhi maodhiyo. Kazhinji vanovhura kubva 9 am kusvika 5 pm uye mukova uri 10 euros.
Imwe temberi yepamberi ndeye Tekisi, mazuva ano akavanzwa pakati pezvivakwa zvazvino (kwete senge maviri apfuura ayo ari pakati penzvimbo yakanyarara). Tarxien ine tembere ina asi imwe, iyo iri kumaodzanyemba, ndiyo yakashongedzwa zvakanyanya uye ine zvakavezwa zvinoshamisa, nhasi zvinoratidzwa muNational Museum of Archaeology. Iyo tembere yakaoma iri padyo padyo neimwe inonakidza saiti: iyo Hal Saflieni Hypogeum.
Iyo Hypogeum inonakidza saiti: a pevhu yakaoma iyo inofungidzirwa kuti yakamboshanda senzvimbo yekutanga uye secropolis gare gare. Izvo zvakawanikwa netsaona mukutanga kwemaXNUMX uye ine nhanho nhatu dzine rakanatswa kwazvo mabwe. Muchokwadi, pakudanwa Oracle Horo maungira acho akanaka. Vanhu makumi masere chete pazuva vanobvumidzwa kupinda, saka unofanirwa kuverenga usati wafamba.
Chekupedzisira, ndinorangarira semwana mudiki kuti ndakashamiswa sei nemibvunzo iyo Erich Von Dániken, mutungamiriri weSwitzerland wekutanga wezve astronaut theory, akabvunza nezve Malta nezvakavanzika zvayo. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti kuMarita kwese kune mitsara isinganzwisisike, mazana, zviuru zvemitsara inomhanya yakafanana yakavezwa kubva padombo rakaoma pasi. Vamwe vanotoenda zvakadzika mumhenderekedzo yegungwa, pasi pemvura.
Kune akawanda mu Misrah il-kbir, iro prehistoric mawere eMalta, uye anoshamisa mune zvakasikwa. Paavhareji iwo akadzika masendimita gumi neshanu asi mamwe anosvika makumi matanhatu uye hupamhi pakati pemitsara yakafanana dzimwe nguva nemakumi mana emamirimita. Ivo vakanyanya, vashoma uye hapana mumwe achiri kukwanisa kuvatsanangudza zvinogutsa.
Zvakanaka, kana iwe ukaenda kuMalta, sezvaungaona, une zvakawanda zvekuita.