Liverpool Iri rimwe remaguta anozivikanwa muEngland uye ane zvishoma anopfuura mazana masere emakore ekuvapo. Waizviziva here? Uye zvakare, ine nzvimbo zhinji dzakaziviswa neUNESCO Nhaka Yenyika uye pakati payo data rekuda kuziva, chokwadi chekuti ine dunhu rekare reChinese muEurope chinoratidzika.
Asi nei Liverpool iri guta rine mukurumbira? Zvakanaka, kutanga kwezvose nekuda kwetsika yayo yemimhanzi, zviripachena, Ndiyo nzvimbo yekuzvarwa yeThe Beatles, asi ine zvimwe zvakawanda saka kana uri kuronga rwendo kuEngland uye uine mazuva mashoma kubva kuLondon woenda kuLiverpool. Pano tinokusiya zvaunofanira kuona.
Liverpool
El bhorani rakaumbwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX uye kwemazana emakore vanhu vayo havana kana kusvika chiuru chevanhu, asi muzana ramakore regumi nemanomwe zvinhu zvakatanga kuchinja ruoko pamwe ne kutengeserana kwegungwa yakavakirwa zvakanyanya pakutengeswa kwevaranda nefodya.
Pakazosvika zana regumi nepfumbamwe guta uye chiteshi charo zvaive zvatove zvakakosha mukutengeserana kwepasirese. Semuenzaniso, donje kubva kuAmerican South iyo yaidya mashopu eiyo Industrial Revolution yakapinda pano, saka kwenguva pfupi yakatove yakakosha kupfuura London. Hupfumi hwayo hwakakwezva vekunze uye izvo zvakaita kuti ive rimwe remaguta emazuva ano ane tsika dzakasiyana.
Mushure meHondo yekutanga, nekudzoka kwemauto, kudiwa kwebasa kwakawedzera uye pakupedzisira izvi zvakazounza makakatanwa erudzi akakosha, zvichiteerana nezvanga zvichiitika kune dzimwe nyika uye zvakaratidza kutanga kwemaitiro ehutongi yaizoitika mushure meHondo Yenyika II.
Asi rakadii guta? Iwo makiromita 283 kubva kuLondon, muLiverpool Bay paIrish Sea pamamita makumi manomwe chete pamusoro pegungwa. Iva ne yakadzikama yegungwa mamiriro ekunze, ine zhizha rakadzikama uye kutonhora kunotonhora uye nzvimbo yaro yeguta yakakomberedzwa nebhandi regirini. Nhasi vangangoita hafu yemiriyoni vanhu vanogara mairiVazhinji vachena, kunyange hazvo, sezvatakataura pamusoro, pane vanhu vatema vakakosha uye vekare.
Chii chekuona muLiverpool
Nemakore mazhinji kwazvo enhoroondo uye kukosha kwayo mukutengeserana kwepasirese pane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza dzekushanyira. Mazhinji ezvivakwa anotangira pakati pezana ramakumi masere nemasere. Kune akawanda maGeorgia maitiro ezvivakwa, kupfuura muBath uye izvo zviri kutaura zvakawanda, uyezve nzvimbo yechiteshi uye matura ayo ane kupenya kwawo.
Liverpool yaive nemakiriniki ekutanga emagetsi epasirese uye yekutanga yakavharwa doko repasirese, asi kadhi repasirose rechiteshi cheguta rakadzokera muna 1846 uye ndiro zvivakwa zvinozivikanwa se Albert Dock. Izvi zvivakwa ndezve nhoroondo uye zvakaita basa rakakosha kwazvo mukusimudzira kweguta.
Ivo vanobva pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye Izvo zvakagadzirwa nezvidhinha nematombo uye zvine chimiro chesimbi. Hapana huni uye ndosaka vaive mumwe werudzi panguva iyoyo. Vakatadza kubata moto!
Nhasi zvadzokororwazve uye ndava zvitoro, maresitorendi nemabhawa, uye mamiziyamu, uye kudzokazve uku kwavakaita kunoonekwa kune mamwe madoko kutenderera pasirese. Heino International Slavery Museum, iyo Tate Liverpool, Merseyside Maritime Museum uye inozivikanwa Beatles Nhau.
- International Slavery Museum: Icho chikamu cheMerseyside Maritime Museum uye iine mabara matatu anotarisa pahupenyu hwevanhu vekuNorth Africa, kuvhima kwavo, kutengeserana kwavo uye kwavo kusunungurwa kwakatevera. Inovhura kubva 10am kusvika 5 ppm uye yakasununguka kupinda
- Tate chiropa: Iyi miziyamu uye art gallery chikamu cheTate Britain neTate London uye inoisa muunganidzwa wayo mu Unyanzvi hweBritish kubva kuma1500s kusvika nhasi. Inoshanda mukati meimba yekare yekuchengetera muAlbert Dock, pabhodhi reguta, uye yakavhurwa muna 1899.
- Iyo Beatles Nhau: Iyo miziyamu nezve iyi mimhanzi bhendi uye yakavhurwa muna 1990. Kune kudzokororwazve kwenzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzebhendi senge Iyo Cavern Club Abbey Road Studios.
Imwe nzvimbo inozivikanwa inoenda nezita re Nyasha nhatu, iyo Royal Chiropa Kuvaka, Chiteshi cheLiverpool Building uye iyo Cunard Building. Vese vatatu vari paPier Head, ivo vane akasiyana masisitimu ekuvaka uye ivo mucherechedzo wepfuma yegungwa yeguta.
Zvivakwa zvese izvi, pamwe nezvimwe, zvinopa iro guta hunhu hwaro uye mumakumi emakore achangopfuura vakagadziridzwa uye zvemazuva ano zvakamutsiridza Liverpool. Asi chii chiri kunze kwechiteshi?
heyi dzimba dzekare, Semuyenzaniso. Speke Hall imba yakanaka yeTudor inotangira kunonoka zana ramakore rechiXNUMX, kune zvekare zana ramakore gumi nemasere Croxteth Hall, Woolton Hall, uye Bluecoat Chambers yakavakirwa mumhando yeQueen Anne. Kereke yeKaturike yakavakwa muma60s ezana ramakumi maviri emakore, hapana chechinyakare mukugadzirwa kwayo, uye iyo Anglican Cathedral, chikuru munyika, chiGothic.
Ichokwadi ndechekuti chaizvo Kune nzira mbiri dzekukoshesa guta, imwe ndeyekufamba uye imwe nekutora chikepe. Mersey Ferries inomhanya gore rese, ibva paawa kubva kuPier Head uye inodhura £ 16 yevakuru vaviri. Rwendo urwu runotora maminetsi makumi mashanu uye unogona kutenga tikiti yakasanganiswa yekushandisa iyo bhazi revashanyi. Kune rimwe bhazi rinotarisa paBeatles, iyo Magical Mystery Tour, ine mimhanzi neruzivo, pa £ 18 tikiti. Uye kune zvekare kufamba kwekufamba, beatles anofamba.
Chekupedzisira, uye kutaura nezve maBeatles, hazvigoneke kusiya Liverpool usina kuzvikomberedza nenhoroondo yebhendi. Saka, unogona kushanyira iyo Cavern Kirabhu Chekutanga, paMathew Street, chinogara chakavhurwa kubva na11 mangwanani uye nemitambo yekurarama husiku hwese, kana yeChirungu tekisi yekushanya pa50 mapaundi tekisi.
Iko kutsva kutsva kweBeatle ndiko Magical Beatles Museum, yakavhurwa kubva Muvhuro kusvika Svondo kubva 10 am kusvika 7 pm, pa9 mapaundi ekupinda, uye iine muunganidzwa wezvinhu zvinopfuura mazana matatu zvakagoverwa mumatura matatu.
Iyi miziyamu iri paMathew Street, seCavern Club, uye inopa rwendo rwakazara kuburikidza nenhoroondo yechikwata cheChirungu ichi chaizoshandura mimhanzi yepasi rose. Strawberry minda Icho chivakwa cheSalvation Army muWoolton, ruwa rweLiverpool, uyezve rwiyo rweBeatles rwakakurumbira muna 1967, rwakanyorwa naLennon, aigara padyo. Imba yake ichakamira saka inzvimbo inozivikanwa nevateveri.
Imwe saiti yeBeatle yekuvavarira ndiyo Casbah pub, uko zvese zvakatangira bhendi. Iwe unogona chete kuenda nekuchengetedza uye kushanya kunodhura mapaundi gumi nemashanu pamunhu mukuru. Sezvauri kuona, Liverpool inongedzo yenhoroondo yemimhanzi, hunyanzvi uye tsika. Usapotsa!