Rimwe remaguta epakati nepakati, anodakadza uye anotenderera eEuropean Varoyi. Chaizvoizvo inochida nekuti haugone kutenda kuti yakanaka uye mashiripiti. Chero ani mushanyi anotsika paKare Continent kekutanga, kana asingagare mairi, anotora rwendo rweBruges. Zuva kana maviri akakwana kuti uzive zvakanakisa zveguta reBelgium, asi zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuenda neruzivo kuti utore mukana wenguva iriko.
Mushure mezvose iyi saiti yakaziviswa neUNESCO Nhaka Yenyikal, saka kana iwe uri kufunga nezvekuziva Bruges, ini ndinokurudzira kuti iwe uverenge chinyorwa ichi kutanga. Ichakufadza uye ichave inobatsira. Honai mashiripiti Varoyi.
Varoyi
Kufanana nemamwe maguta mazhinji ane migero kuBruges anoshevedzwa nguva nenguva Venice yekuchamhembe. Iri iguta raive rakareba gedhi kuenda kuAmber Road, nzira yekare yekutengeserana kumabvazuva, uye inotanga, sekutaura, nekugara kwevaRoma, inoenderera mberi nemaFranks, uye ichienderera nemaVikings. Yakanga iine nguva yakanaka chaizvo pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX nerechigumi nemashanu, pakavakwa migero mizhinji, musika wemvere nemachira wakakura uye hupfumi hwevakawanda vevagari vemo nevanokudzwa.
Mushure mezana ramakore regumi nemashanu Bruges akatanga kudzikira, nyika yakashanduka, uye mbiri yapfuura yaisazombofa yakagadzika zvizere. Asi, pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, yakazvarwa patsva nekuda kwekushanya. Kutanga kwakauya maChirungu neFrench, kozoti mamwe ese eEurope nepasi rose, sezvo mushanyi mumwe nemumwe akawanazve hunyanzvi hweguta iri repakati nepakati uye neguta pacharo raive nebasa rekudzorera zvivakwa, zvivakwa nezvikwere. Nhasi inokwezva avhareji yemamirioni maviri evashanyi pagore.
Varoyi nemazango avo ekare
Guta rakakwanisa kuchengeta zvivakwa zvaro zvepakutanga zvemazana emakore, zvikasadaro yaisazove World Heritage Saiti. Mwoyo wepakati nepakati ndiyo nharaunda inotongwa ne XNUMXth century bhero shongwe, ine yayo 48-bhero carillon inova iyo pfuma yeBruges uye inopa mahara makonzati pane dzimwe nguva. Kuvakwa kweiyo Town Hall kumwe kubwinya kwepakati nepakati. Pakati pechikwere tinoona chifananidzo chaJan Breydel naPieter De Coninck, magamba anozivikanwa ezana ramakore regumi nemana, vatungamiriri vekupokana neFrance, kune rimwe divi guta Horo neo-gothic dhizaini, kupfuura iyo yeProvince Dare uye pano neapo mana magedhi emadziro epakati nepakati izvo zvichakamira.
Panyaya yemachechi, iyo Chechi yeMukadzi Wedu nekukwira kwaro kwemamita anodarika zana nemakumi matanhatu pakureba, zvese zvakagadzirwa nezvidhinha, uye nemufananidzo wakanaka weMhandara neMwana, basa rinofungidzirwa kuti nderaMichelangelo. Inoteverwa ne Basilica yeRopa Dzvene neropa relic rinofungidzirwa kuti rakaunzwa panguva yeChipiri Hondo naThierry weAlsace uye izvo nhasi zvinounganidza mazana evafambi mumusangano unoshamisa wedare repakati.
Kune zvakare iyo Cathedral yeSan Salvador, the Chipatara chekare cheSan Juanla dzimbahwe reHanseatic League, Rozenhoedkaai (iyo Muelle del Rosario), uyezve, iyo Beguinage. Iyo ndiyo Gumi Wijngaarde Yakavimbika Beguinage, saiti ndiyo yega beguinage muBruges, yakare uye yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka, ichiri mumaoko echitendero (nhasi mune iwo eOrodha yeSaint Benedictine). Inoshanda semuseum uye ine gadheni rakanaka.
ari Flemish masters ekupenda, Hans Memling, Jan Van Eyck nevamwe maartist vanogona kuyemurwa munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzevashanyi dzatichangobva kudoma mazita, asi ivo vari zvakare mumamiyuziyamu avo, muzvikamu zvavo zvechigarire uye mune zviratidziro zvenguva pfupi izvo zvinowanzo kuve zvakarongedzwa mavari. Semuenzaniso, kusvika muna Chikumi wegore rino ndiyo muyenzaniso "Varoyi veBrueghel": anopfuura makumi mana mifananidzo yevaroyi nevaroyi vakagadzirwa neDutch neFlemish masters.
Zviitiko muBruges
Kunze kwezvatinogona kuona mumigwagwa uye mamiziyamu, zviripo zvinhu zvakawanda zvatinogona kuita muBruges. Zviripachena, chinhu chekutanga ndeche famba nemigwagwa: kune nzendo dzezvikepe dzinobva pamashanu pier. Kushanya kwega kwega kunotora hafu yeawa uye kunokutora iwe kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha muguta. Idzi nzendo dzinoshanda pakati paKurume naNovember, mazuva ese, pakati pegumi mangwanani na10 masikati, kunyangwe uchiziva kuti chikepe chekupedzisira chinobuda na6: 5 manheru.
Kukwira kwechikepe uku kunodhura zvakadii? Vanodhura 8 euros pamunhu mukuru asi kana iwe uine iyo Brugge Guta Kadhi zviri mahara. Kutora mukana we! Chimwe chinhu chatinogona kuita kuswedera padyo kusvika pakuziva Minnewater, jetty ndiyo yaive yakakosha mukubatana pakati peBruges neGhent. Minnewater zvinoreva aundine gwara uye inzvimbo inozivikanwa uye ine rudo, yakanakira kushanya muri vaviri. Inogara yakavhurika. Imwe saiti iyo inogara yakavhurika ndiyo RENENKHOEDKAAI iyo yandakatumidza pamusoro, iyo Muelle del Rosario, mashiripiti uye makuru mapikicha nekuda kwerunako rwayo runoshamisa.
Muchokwadi, kana iwe ukafamba kunofamba, iwe unosangana nemigwagwa yakanaka, mabhiriji, mabhangi nemakona, imwe yakanyanya kunaka kupfuura imwe. Zano rangu nderekuenda nekamera inogara yakagadzirira, memori kadhi ine nzvimbo uye nebhatiri rekuzorora. Unogona ongorora maBruge netsoka, nebhasikoro, nengoro inodhonzwa nemabhiza, nebhazi revashanyi kana nekubhururuka mubharumu rinopisa remhepo. Ndeupi waunonyanya kufarira? Hofisi yemuno yevashanyi inopa dzimwe nzira dzinoverengeka kune yega yega: kushanya nemutungamiriri wekushanya, mafirimu mafambiro, kushanya kwakanangana nenzvimbo yayo yeWorld Heritage, imwe kuburikidza nemigwagwa yayo nedzimwe sarudzo.
heyi Segway anotasva, marwendo mana pazuva panguva dzakasiyana, zuva rega rega kunze kweChitatu, pa35 euros paawa kana makumi mashanu kwemaawa maviri. Iwe unogona zvakare kukwereta bhasikoro, wega kana nekubatana neboka rine gwara, sarudzo yakachipa. Iyo bhasikoro - ngoro Ivo ndeimwe sarudzo: hafu yeawa makumi maviri nemaviri emota pamota yevanhu vaviri. Iwo makombi anosiya chikwere hafu yehafu yeawa, anotenderera maminetsi makumi mashanu uye aine odhiyo gwara. Vanodhura makumi mairi euros uye vakasununguka neBrugge Guta Kadhi. Kutasva mabhiza emabhiza kunobva panzvimbo imwechete, hafu yeawa mumigwagwa yeguta nemudzidzisi anopa tsananguro. Ivo mazuva ese kubva na24 am kusvika na50 pm. Chekupedzisira, iwe unofarira here zano rekubharumu pamusoro peBruges?
Mafambiro e Bruges blooning Iwo ari mangwanani uye anosanganisira chisvusvuro uye girazi rechampagne, uye kana vari masikati chishambadziro. Vatasvi vacho maawa matatu, awa rese mumhepo. Iwo anodhura, 180 euros pamunhu mukuru uye kana iwe uine Bruges Guta Kadhi unonakidzwa nemutengo uye unobhadhara 135 euros. Uye pakupedzisira, ini ndakasiiwa mumugodhi weinki wechiitiko mune varoyi vasiri vepakati asi kubva muzana ramakumi maviri. Flanders Minda yeHondo yeHondo.
Icho chizere chezuva rekushanya chinokutora iwe kuenda kusvika pakuziva nhandare dzeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga muYpers, kumakuva eGerman kuLangemark, kumakuva emaCommonwealth, guta reYpers, makomo emakomo eFlanders kubva muna 1916 na1917, migero, zvisaririra zveHondo Huru, zviyeuchidzo nezvimwe zvido zveHondo yekutanga. Iyo irwo rwese-rwunosanganisira rwendo pamwe nemasikati nedoro, mukova wemu museum, inishuwarenzi yekufamba uye nezvimwe. Rwendo rwacho runotanga na8: 45 mangwanani uye rinopera na5: 30 manheru. Mazuva ese kunze kweMuvhuro.