La Akanaka kwazvo uye Akavimbika Guta reLugo Iri ndiro guta guru repurovhinzi yezita rimwe chete, muSpain. Icho chimwe cheiyo Maguta eSpain ane mavambo eRoma Sezvo yakavambwa muna 25 BC, yakatofanotangira Galicia, uye kana iwe ukaishanyira iwe unozogona kuona zvisaririra zvakasiiwa neguta rino pano.
Imwe yeakanyanya kukosheswa matongo epfuma eLugo rusvingo rwayo. Vakakurumbira Lugo rusvingo Icho chishamiso uye kubvira 2000 inobata zita racho Nhaka Yenyika. Zvino sezvo mazuva mashoma ekuenda kuEaster ave kusvika, zvakadii nezvekumuziva?
Lugo
Guta riri pamusoro pechikomo pakati penzira yerwizi Miño. Iyo yakavambwa neboka revatariri veRoma iyo yakasvika mugore ra25 BC ikazobhabhatidza nezita rekuti Lucus augusti. Pfungwa iyi yaive yekubatanidza kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwepeninsula uye chakazvarwa kekutanga senhare yemauto gare gare, makore makumi maviri nemashanu gare gare, akawedzera kusvika zvatora chimiro cheguta ratove netemberi, matsime anopisa, migwagwa nevamwe.
Yakanga iri pakati pemakore 260 kusvika 325 iro guta rakakomberedzwa nemudhuri unoshamisa wemamita mazana maviri nemakumi maviri neshanu mukutenderera Ichokwadi ndechekuti zvinoshamisa nekuti Ndiyo chete rusvingo rwechiRoma pasi rose rwasvika pamazuva edu ese. Ehe, izere nematanho ayo ekutanga.
Unogona kusvika kuLugo nemugwagwa, kuburikidza neN-VI kubva kuMadrid kuenda kuLa Coruña wozoshandisa chitima.
Rusvingo rweLugo
Sezvatakataura pamusoro, madziro akanyanyisa uye Iyo yakareba 2256 metres. Iva 85 shongwe dzakasimba uye yakaberekwa sedziviriro pakati penzvimbo yekutanga nenzvimbo dzakakomberedza. Dzinga 10 mikova yakazara iyo inobatanidza chikamu chemukati nechikamu chekunze nemugwagwa waro wekare kana nzira yemugwagwa nhasi uno mugwagwa unozivikanwa.
Hazvirevi kuti haina kumbobvira yagadziriswa kana kushandurwa munhoroondo yayo yakareba kwazvo asi nerombo rakanaka idzi shanduko hadzina kuchichinja zvakanyanya uye mairi unogona kuona siginecha yemugadziri Viturbio: upamhi hwemadziro i4, 20 metres uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo inosvika mamita manomwe; anopfuura makiromita maviri pakureba uye akatenderedza 34 mahekita akazara.
Pakati pechikamu uye chidimbu chemadziro, anonzi maketeni (pakati pemamita matanhatu uye pakakwirira uye gumi nematatu nehafu metres), pane shongwe uye kunyangwe zvichizivikanwa kuti pakutanga paive neanopfuura makumi masere, nhasi pane makumi mana neshanu. kunongova nezvakanaka kana zvakashata zvakasara zvakachengetedzwa.
Iyi shongwe iri pakati pemasere, mapfumbamwe-mapfumbamwe metres kumusoro uye anosvika anopfuura 16. Imwe yadzo ine semi-denderedzwa windows iyo inopfuura mita imwe yakafara uye yakakwirira. Handsome. Pakati pavo pane makumi matanhatu mashongwe uye gumi nematatu mativi. Ose madziro neshongwe zvinovakwa negranite kunyange paine slate slabs pamusuwo nemakona. Chikamu chemukati chakagadzirwa nedhaka, chinoumbwa nematombo, matombo nevhu.
Pakutanga rusvingo rweLugo rwaive nemasuwo mashanu (munguva dzevaRoma), imwe yenzira huru yega yega yeguta, asi pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nemakore ekutanga makumi maviri ezana ramakore rechiXNUMX mamwe mashanu akavhurwa. Pakati peaya gumi emasuo, nhasi pane mana emotokari uye matanhatu evanofamba netsoka. Mikova yekutanga yematanda yakapona kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi70, asi nemaXNUMX vakanyangarika.
Chii chaunoshanyira muRusvingo rweLugo
Mikova yavo. Ndiyo Fake Porta, yekare Boquete Gate, wekutanga wechiRoma. Iyo yakareba 5 metres uye 65 metres yakafara. Iyo Gedhi reSan Francisco Iyo yazvino uno uye yakavhurwa naIsabel II weSpain muna 1858. Yaive iyo gedhi romuchinda kusvika kuma60s ezana ramakumi maviri emakore yakashandurwa ichiita kuti iwedzere. Nhasi kukwirira kuri kuita 12 metres uye 5 metres paupamhi. vanhu nemota vanopfuura.
La Gedhi rechiteshi Yakavhurwa pakasvika chitima muLugo muna 1875. Nguva pfupi gare gare yakave yakakura, ichidonhedza pasi shongwe mbiri. Muna 1921 yakaparadzwa uye iyo yauri kuona nhasi, mamita masere kukwirira ne10 yakafara, yakavakwa. Iyo San Pedro gedhi Yaive munguva dzekare iyo Sancti Petri Gedhi ndokupa mukana wekupinda munzira inoenda kuCastile. Kubudikidza neino inozivikanwa Camino de Santiago inopinda muLugo, iine 4 metres kumusoro uye 85 yakafara. Iine shongwe mbiri dzinoyevedza kudivi rega uye ine jasi remaoko.
La Porta yeSantiago Izvo zvinobva panguva dzevaRoma, kunyangwe muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX zvakagadziridzwa kuitira kuti ngoro dzipfuure. Ipapo yaive yakashongedzwawo nemufananidzo weSantiago Matamoros uye kwenguva yakareba yaive yakasarudzika kune vechitendero. Iyo Gedhi raBhishopi Aguirre yakavakwa kuti ibatanidze seminari nemakuva mukupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Zvaisanganisira kuputswa kweshongwe mbiri nematombo emakuva eRoma.
La Porta Mina Icho chiRoma uye iri rinenge gonhi repakutanga. Iyo 3 metres yakafara uye nhasi inopa mukana weiyo Muno Rwizi. Iine shongwe mbiri uye kamuri yemurindi. Iyo Kuruboshwe Gedhi raBhishopi ndiye ane mukurumbira Jeri gonhi nekuti yaibvumidza kupinda mujeri, muna 1888. Pakupedzisira pane iyo Bhishopi Odoario Gedhi and the porta nova.
Iyo Wall yeLugo zvakare ine masitepisi iyo inobvumidza kuwana kune paseo de ronda, nhasi kufamba kunoshanya kwazvo. Masitepisi akaiswa mukati memadziro uye kunyangwe iwo asina kuchengetedzwa zvizere, zvinogona kuoneka kuti aive akapetwa. Ivo vakaonekwa muma60s ezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, akafukidzwa nevhu nemarara, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti kwaive neanenge nhanho imwe pasitendi. Ivo havana kubata pasi, asi kuti vasvike padanho rekutanga zvaive zvakakodzera kushandisa danho rinofamba, chiyero chekuchengetedza kuti vakwanise kusiyanisa rusvingo kuitira kurwiswa.
Nhasi kune masitepisi matanhatu ekunze kumadziro uye ramp. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona Iyo moat, chinhambwe chemamita mashanu kubva panzira yeshongwe, 20 metres yakafara uye anenge mana emamita kudzika. Nhasi harina kuzara, kure naro, kwasara zvisaririra, asi vanochera matongo vakakwanisa kuona zviyero zvaro uye vakasimbisa kuti raive risiri gomba rinopfuurira asi zvikamu zvakasununguka.
Guta reLugo rinokurudzira kushanya kwenzira yekufamba, magedhi uye nemukati memadziro. Kunakidzwa!