Japan ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekuEast Asia dzekushanyira. Mazuva ano, chengetedzo, nzira dzakanakisa dzekutakura, vanhu vakanaka uye vane hushamwari, hunyoro hwakawanda uye nharaunda dzakanaka, ipfupiso yakajeka yezvino nyika huru iyi.
Chokwadi ndechokuti munhu haakwanise kushanyira Japan asina kupfuura neHiroshima. Usarega nzvimbo iri pakati peTokyo neHiroshima ichikuodza mwoyo. Kwete zuva rega rega munhu anogona kushanyira iyo guta rekutanga re "atomized" guta. Runyararo Chirangaridzo Museum (atomic bhomba miziyamu) ndiyo miziyamu yekushanyira, asi kufamba mumigwagwa yeguta rino razvino ndicho chinhu chinotibatanidza nechimwe chezvitsauko zvinoshungurudza zvezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Hiroshima
Iri ndiro guta rakakosha kwazvo mudunhu reChugoku uye yekutanga fungidziro ndeyeguta hombe, rakaderera, rakanyarara rine vashoma vanogara. Zvakadaro inogarwa nevanhu miriyoni uye ndiyo nzvimbo iko Musi waAugust 6, 1945, United States yakadonhedza bhomba reatomiki rekutanga. Kubva ipapo akawana mukurumbira unosuwisa uye zita rake, risingazivikanwe risati rasvika, riri mumabhuku ese enhoroondo nhasi.
Chinhu chekutanga munhu anoona kana uchifamba kuburikidza neHiroshima chiri nhamba yemabhiriji ainayo nekuti kune nzizi kwese kwese. Chaizvoizvo rwizi runongova rwumwe chete, rwizi Ota, asi rune matavi manomwe uye ipapo maoko aya anodimbura guta muzvitsuwa zvinoverengeka zvinogara pamupendero waro. Haucherechedze zvitsuwa, asi unoona mabhiriji nekuti unozvishandisa kuyambuka.
Rwizi rweOta runodira mukati nekupinda muSeto Inland Sea guta rakavambwa muna 1589. Yakashandura hunyengeri maoko kakati wandei uye ikave guta zviri pamutemo mukupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX apo, munhoroondo yeJapan, hunyengeri hwakapera uye mambo (uye shure kwake mauto) akakunda zvakare. Ragara riri doko rechiteshi asi kubvira pakawedzera boom yeJapan auto indasitiri heino fekitori yeMazda.
Maitiro ekutenderera Hiroshima
Kutakura kweJapan kunoshanda kwazvo uye mune iyo Hiroshima inosanganisira trams nemabhazi. Sezvo iri mudelta, kuvakwa kwenjanji yepasi pevhu kwaive kwakanyanya kudhura saka hakuna kuitwa. Matram anozivikanwa nezita rekuti hiroden uye pane mitsara minomwe inosangana paHiroshima Station. Pane chiteshi ichi Shinkanesen (iyo bullet chitima) nezvitima zvematunhu.
Chaizvoizvo zviri nyore kwazvo kutenderera Hiroshima. Ndakafamba kwese kwese uye iri izano randinopa: kana uchida kufamba, famba. Kurongeka kweHiroshima kuri nyore, iro guta rakatsetseka uye rakayambuka nenzira dzakarongedzwa zvakanaka nemigwagwa. Iwe unongoda mepu. Pakati penzvimbo yeHiroshima, uko maresitorendi nemabhawa akaomeswa uye iwe ukawana mahostele, uye yepakati chiteshi chechitima pane rwendo rusina anopfuura maminetsi makumi maviri netsoka, semuenzaniso.
Uye sei unogona kufamba husiku usingatyi kuchengetedzeka kwako, Handingazvipokani. Mushure mezvo, kana iwe uchida kubata iyo tram kubva mukuda kuziva kana kukurumidza, zvakanaka. Ndakagara mazana matanhatu metres kubva kuHiroshima Station uye ndakanga ndisina kana dambudziko rekudzokera nekudzoka kumuseum, kupaki, nepakati. Chengeta izvozvo mupfungwa.
Chii chekushanyira muHiroshima
ndofunga mazuva matatu anokwana kuti uzive guta. Rimwe zuva unaro rekushanyira guta, shanyira Atomic Bomb Museum uye Peace Memorial Park, uye vamwe vaviri vanoita mafaro. Iyo yakanaka ndeyekuenda kumuseum chaiyo, dzidza nezvenhoroondo uye wozofamba nepaki, kutora mifananidzo, kudya nerwizi. Kupedza hafu yezuva ipapo kunokurudzirwa nekuti miziyamu inopa zvakawanda zvekufunga nezvazvo.
- Maawa eRunyararo Chirangaridzo Museum: kuvhura kubva 8:30 am kusvika 6:8 pm (muna Nyamavhuvhu kusvika 7:5 pm uye kusvika 29:1 pm pakati paZvita naFebruary). Yakavharwa kubva Zvita XNUMX kusvika Ndira XNUMX.
- Mutengo: 200 yen.
- Maitiro ekuenda: kubva kuHiroshima Station, tora tram mutsara 2 kuenda kuGenbaku-Domu Mae chiteshi. Ingori maminetsi gumi nemashanu uye inodhura 15 yen. Kufamba unosvika muhafu yeawa.
Iyo paki ine zviyeuchidzo zvakasiyana: kune iyo Bhero rerugare, iwe unogona kuzviita zvinonzwika kukumbira chaizvo rugare pasi rose, kune iyo Cenotaph yeAtomic Bhomba Vanotambudzwa, arched guva iro rinonyora mazita evakafa, vanenge mazana maviri nemazana maviri ezviuru, iyo Atomic Bhomba Dome, chivakwa chega chaive chakamira zvishoma uye rinova rakanyanya kuposita kadhi repaki uye Chiumbwa chaSadako, musikana akafa makore gumi mushure mebhomba achirwara nemwaranzi.
Chakakomberedza chifananidzo chaSadako, ane nhoroondo yaunoziva mumuseum, pane mamwe matumba anochengeta mazana emakoroni emapepa akagadzirwa nevana vezvikoro zveJapan. Apo Sadako akachengetwa muchipatara, akagadzira cranes, imwe mushure meimwe, kuyedza kutiza rufu, saka paakafa vaive vana vechikoro veJapan vakaenderera nebasa rake.
Pakati peiyo Hiroshima main artery ndiyo Hondori mugwagwa, mugwagwa wakafukidzwa wevanofamba netsoka une zvitoro nemaresitorendi. Haisi kure neParque de la Paz uye yakafanana nayo inomhanya muAioidori mugwagwa uko matramu nemota zvinotenderera uye kune nzvimbo dzekutenga. Uye mazhinji eaya maresitorendi anoshandira hunyanzvi hwekugadzirira hweguta: okonomiyaki. Usarega kuzviedza, ndapota, zvinonaka.
Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira iyo Hiroshima castle, kana kuzviona kubva kunze. Yakakomberedzwa nemurwi unoshamisa uye husiku yakavhenekerwa zvikuru. Uye kana iwe uchida mota, saka iyo Mazda Museum yakavhurika futi.
Kufamba kubva kuHiroshima
Pane zviripo mafambiro matatu iwe unogona kuita, kunyangwe hombe yekushanya ichiita chete. Kuziva iyo Miyajima World Heritage kwakakosha. Miyajima chitsuwa chidiki icho chiri awa rimwe kubva kuguta reHiroshima uye inozivikanwa netembere dzayo uye hombe yayo musika zvinoita sekunge dzimwe nguva, kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura.
Unosvika nechikepe. Iwe unotora chitima kubva kuHiroshima chiteshi kuenda kuchiteshi chengarava uye kubva ipapo unoyambuka mumaminetsi mashoma kuenda kuItsukushima, iro zita repamutemo rechitsuwa. Kune tembere dzinoverengeka, inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo inoita kunge inopinda mugungwa uye inoita kunge ichayangarara kana mvura ikasimuka. Ndiyo iri pamberi chaipo tori. Kune zvakare dhorobha rine migwagwa inoyevedza uko kune maresitorendi, maresitorendi uye zvitoro zvinotengesa akasiyana zviyeuchidzo.
Zano rangu nderekuti usarege kutora nzira yekuenda nayo enda pamusoro peGomo reMisen. Ndakaenda kuchitsuwa ichi kaviri uye kekutanga kupotsa. Ini handina kuita chikanganiso icho kechipiri kechipiri kutenderera uye zvakanakira kune akanaka maonero aanopa eSeto Inland Gungwa. Iyo inokwana mazana mashanu emamirimita uye kana zuva rakajeka unogona kutoona Hiroshima. Kamwe kumusoro unogona kugara ipapo kana kufamba imwe hafu yeawa kukwira gomo kuenda kuShishi-iwa Observatory. Iyo cableway inomhanya pakati pe500 am na9 pm uye inodhura 5 yen kutenderera rwendo. Haisi yakachipa, asi inofanirwa kuitwa.
Kune rimwe divi, yangu imwe yakakurudzirwa kufamba ndeye Iwakuni, taundi rakavakidzana neHiroshima iyo inozivikanwa nekuve nezambuko rakanaka. Zvayo ndezve Kintai-kyo Bridge. Wedzera kushanya kuIwakuni Castle uye Kikko Park. Kuti uende pamusoro payo, chinhu chakanakisa kuita kutenga tikiti yakasanganiswa yakasanganiswa inodhura 960 yen (shanyira imba yemauto, bhiriji uye kukwira iyo nzira inokutora iwe kuenda kunhare iri mazana maviri emamita pamusoro.
Uye pakupedzisira, kana iwe uine nguva uye chishuwo, unogona kushanyira Onomichi, taundi rechiteshi, rine zvikomo netemberi. Kana iwe uine yakawanda nguva, kana uri mupfupi, saka neMiyajima neIwakuni zvakaringana. Kana iwe ukatevera chirongwa ichi iwe unenge washanyira zvakanakisa zveHiroshima.