Akanaka maguta eValencian Nharaunda

wana maguta akanaka eDunhu reValencian ndicho chinhu chiri nyore kwazvo pasi rose. MuLevantine nyika kune mamwe emataundi anoyevedza muSpain uye havana chekukanganisa, semuenzaniso, iwo aunogona kuwana mukati Madrid (pano tinokusiya chinyorwa pamusoro pemataundi muCommunity yeMadrid), in Aragon kana in Galicia.

Kunyangwe iwe uchida gungwa kana kana iwe ukasendamira mukati, iyo Nharaunda yeValencian ane zvese zvaunoda. Anoshamisa misha yemakomo inoita kunge yakavezwa padombo uye nemahombekombe emahombekombe ane mahombekombe ekurota uye chiteshi chehove chinonakidza. Zvese izvi kusataura nezve rakapfuma rakakura nhaka yenyika idzodzo. Asi, pasina kumwe kunonoka, tiri kuzokuratidza mataundi mashanu akanaka munharaunda yeValencian.

Maguta mashanu anoshamisa muValencian Nharaunda

Tichatanga kushanya kwedu kwemukati medunhu re Castellon kushanyira nhoroondo Morella. Tichaenderera mberi neiyo ye Valencia uye tichaguma mune izvo zve Alicante kukuratidza imwe yematombo ayo mashoma: Guadalest, yakazivisa Nhoroondo-Yehunyanzvi Saiti uye yakabatanidzwa musangano Maguta Akanaka Kwazvo kuSpain.

Morella

Sezvatakakuudza, Morella iri mukati, kuchamhembe kwedunhu reCastellón, uye brims ine nhoroondo kumativi ese mana. Muchokwadi, iri rimwe remaguta akakosha mudunhu re Kugona, iyo yakagamuchira zita iri nekuti yaive pasi pesimba revatenzi vakuru vemirairo yakadai seTembere, Montesa kana San Juan.

Maonero akareruka akajairika eMorella atove anoshamisa, nekukosha kwayo castle kudzora dzimba idzo, dzakakomberedzwa nemudhuri wepakati, zvinoita senge dzakarembera padombo hombe reLa Mola kwavari. Iyi huru zana ramakore rechiXNUMX chiArab chakakomberedzwa nemadziro chine zvivakwa zvakaita seGavhuna Muzinda, chirongo, matende akasiyana uye Pardalea neHomage shongwe, pakati pevamwe. Senge izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo kubva kuIberian, Roma uye Visigothic nguva dzakawanikwa munzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa nenhare. Kunyanya, iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo imwe yeakanyanya kukosha munzvimbo yese yeMediterranean.

Asi hachisi chinhu chega chinhu chaunogona kushanyira muMorella. Sezvinongoyevedza ndizvo archpriest chechi yeSanta María, chivakwa chakakura cheGothic chinochengetedza ayo epakutanga zana regumi nemana zana akashatisa magirazi mahwindo. Pakati pezvishongo zvainogara mukati, pane masitepisi anotenderera anowana kwaya, Aritari Yepamusoro, nhengo uye pendi ye Sassoverrato..

Nhaka yechitendero cheMorella inopedziswa nemachechi eSan Juan, San Miguel neSan Nicolás, musangano weSan Francisco, nzvimbo yeSanta Lucía nenzvimbo tsvene yeMhandara yeVallivana, atova anenge makiromita makumi maviri kubva kuguta.

Asi iwe uchine zvimwe zvekuita nazvo. Iyo mugero weSanta Lucia Iri ibasa rinoshamisa re hydraulic engineering mune yeGothic dhizaini, kune iyo iyo Kanzuru yeGuta zvakare iri. Iyo ine zvakare yakawanda manor dzimba kufanana neyaKadhinari Ram, iyo yeCofradía de Labradores kana iyo yeMarquis de Cruilles. Uye, kunze kweguta, iwe une imba yakasimbiswa yeBrusca neCreixell. Pakupedzisira, mu prehistoric mapako eMorella la Vella kune mifananidzo yemumapako yakatarwa seNzvimbo yeNyika.

Peñíscola, rimwe remaguta akanaka kwazvo muValencian Community

Pasina kusiya Castellón dunhu reMaestrazgo, asi watove kumucheto kwegungwa, une guta rePeñíscola, iro risina kana chinhu chekugodora iro rapfuura maererano nehukuru hwaro uye nerunyararo nharaunda.

Nezve iyo yekupedzisira, mune yayo mataundi nguva inosanganisirwa iyo Sierra de Irta, mumwe wemhandara zvakanyanya weValencian Community. Iyo inopera, chaizvo, mugungwa, ichiumba mawere anoyevedza senge eiyo badum, uko kunochengeterwa zvisaririra zvedura rekare.

Asi iwe zvakare une mahombekombe akaisvonaka muPeñíscola. Pakati pavo, ekumadokero ekumaodzanyemba nekumaodzanyemba, maViuda kana Pebret. Kune rake divi, ane mukurumbira Snooker Iyo mukaha mukuru pakati pematombo egungwa kuburikidza nawo, pamazuva ekunaya, gungwa rinokwira.

Kana zviri zvinyorwa zvaro, chiratidzo chikuru cheguta ndicho Nhare yaPapa Luna, kuvaka kweTemplar kunoitonga kubva pachikomo. Romanesque muchitaira, yakavakwa pane yekare nhare yeArabhu uye ine basilica mukati. Saizvozvowo, rimwe remasuwo aro, portal yeFosc, parizvino ndiyo imwe yekupinda muPeñíscola. Seye anecdote, isu tinokuudza iwe kuti iyo nhare yakashanda senzvimbo yekutepfenyura uye mafirimu. Zvichida inozivikanwa kupfuura yekutanga ndeye Mutambo waMatombo.

Iwe unofanirwawo kushanyira mumusha weCastellón iyo kereke yeparamende yeSanta María, iyo inosanganisa chiRomeesque neGothic uye umo Alonso de Borja, anouya Pope Calixto III, akagadzwa kuva bhishopi. Uye, padivi payo, mahedheni eSan Antonio uye de la Virgen de la Ermitana, pamwe neiyo Museum yeGungwa, mauri iwe unogona kuona kushanya kwetsika yehove yePeñíscola kubvira kare.

Chulilla, inozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pemaguta akanaka kwazvo eValencian

Isu tinobva mudunhu reCastellón kusvika kune iyo yeValencia uye tinokuratidza chimwe chezvishamiso zvakavanzika zvenyika ino. Tiri kutaura nezveguta reChulilla, iri mu Los Serranos nharaunda, anenge makiromita makumi matanhatu kubva kuguta guru.

Runako rweguta rino revarungu nemigwagwa yakatetepa zvinoyevedza. Iyo iri panzvimbo yepamusoro yepamusoro pamusoro payo ndeye yekare arabic castle uye izvo zvinokupa iwe zvinoshamisa maonero. Asi, kana iro guta rakanaka, nharaunda dzaro dzakatonyanya, nemanyanga anosvika zana metres kumusoro pamusoro peTuria rwizi nenzvimbo senge iyo Blue puddle, dziva rakanaka. Kuti uvazive, tinokukurudzira kuti ufone nzira yemachakwi.

Munzvimbo iyi, kunyanya mu mupata we FalfigueraUnotova nemapako emapako. Isu tinokurudzirawo kushanyira hermitages yeSan Josepe neSanta Bárbara. Pakupedzisira, uchidzokera kuguta, unofanirwa kushanyira iyo kereke yeMhandara yeNgirozi, yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nesere uye inoverengera zvakavezwa uye pendi kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX nerechi XNUMX.

Bocairent

Kunyanya kushamisa kupfuura iro rapfuura guta iri Bocairente, iri zvakare pachikomo kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenzvimbo Sierra Mariola anenge mazana manomwe emamita kukwirira. Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakwana kutanga nzira dzekufamba musango.

Zvisinei, kukwezva kukuru kweBocairente ndiro guta rayo rekare, rakaziviswa Yenhoroondo Artistic Complex. Chikamu chakanaka chayo chinoumbwa ne La Villa nharaunda, Nucleus yakare medieval izere nemigwagwa yakatetepa uye mawere. Pakati penhoroondo yeguta iwe unogona kuona iyo chechi yeMhandara yeKukwidzwa, Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, kunyangwe ichisanganisa Gothic neBaroque.

Zvimwe zviyeuchidzo zvechitendero zvaunogona kuona muBocairente mahedheni eSan Juan, Virgen de Agosto uye Virgen de los Desamparados. Asi chakanyanya kuziva ndeye bako remamongi, chivakwa chekare chepasi pevhu icho chaitove nechechi.

Nekudaro, pamwe chiratidzo cheBocairente ndiyo mapako emaMoor. Idzo ndidzo seti yemakomba ekugadzira akagadzirwa muzana regumi neregumi nerimwe zana pamadziro anenge mazana matatu emamita kukwirira. Hazvizivikanwe neicho chokwadi kuti chii chavaive vakagadzirirwa, asi pfungwa yakatambirwa ndeyekuti vaive vakavharirwa matura.

Zvakare kubva panguva yeIslam ndiyo Mariola tower, iri pamusoro pezita rimwe chete uye kuti, saizvozvowo, yaive nebasa rekudzivirira. Iwe unogona kukwira kwariri uye unakirwe nemaonero anoyevedza. Pakupedzisira, tinokukurudzira kuti ushanyire mabhuru eBocairente, akavakwa muna 1843; iyo San Blas sinou zvakanaka, inoshandiswa senzvimbo yechando kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, uye chivakwa cheHotel L'Agora, iyo inosanganisa iyo Neo-Mudejar maitiro neiyo Valencian Modernist maitiro.

Guadalest

Pakupedzisira, tinouya kudunhu reAlicante kuzokuratidza rimwe remaguta akanaka muValencian Nharaunda. Inowanikwa, kunyanya mudunhu re Lower Marina, mune inoyevedza enclave pakati pe Makomo eAitana neXortá. Uye, sezvatakakuudza, yakaziviswa Nhoroondo-Yehunyanzvi Saiti muna 1974.

Inowanikwa anenge mazana matanhatu emamita kukwirira, chiratidzo chayo chikuru ndicho castle yesan jose, zana ramakore regumi nerimwe XNUMX nhare yevaMoor inotonga mupata wese. Akanga asiri iye oga mutaundi. Yaivawo neAlcozaiba castle, iyo inongova neshongwe imwe chete inosara iri matongo.

Kune chikamu chayo, the chechi yeMukadzi wedu weKubata Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye iri muchitaira cheBaroque. Iyo yekare yegumi nembiri jeri iri pasi pevhu peTown Hall uye iyo Orduña Imba Iyo imba yakanaka kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Mukati, pamusoro pekupenda, iwe unogona kuona inonakidza kuunganidzwa kweeramiki.

Uye izvi zvinotitungamira kuti tikuudze iwe nezve chimwe chinoshamisa cheGuadalest: mamuseum avo. Iyo ine angangoita gumi uye vamwe vanofarira kuziva seaya akatsaurirwa kune zviitiko zvekuzvarwa uye zvidhori, kune zviridzwa zvekutambudza, kune zvidiki-zvidiki kana kune zvekare mota.

Mukupedzisa, takuratidza mashanu emaguta akanaka eValencian Nharaunda. Asi ivhu reLevantine rine mamwe akawanda. Semuyenzaniso, Altea, nemigwagwa yaro yakatetepa ine dzimba chena; Xativa, pamwe nemuzinda wayo wakakura; villajoyosa, iine dzimba dzayo dzakapendwa (pano waenda chinyorwa nezve Villajoyosa) kana sax, inotongwa nenhare inoshamisa yepakati nepakati. Haudi here kusangana navo?