Czech Republic Iyo ine nhoroondo-yemakore nhoroondo uye izvo zvinoita kuti ive huru nzvimbo yekushanya kune avo vanoda nhoroondo, hunyanzvi uye tsika. Iyo yaimbova Bohemia rimwe zuva yakava chivakwa chevaHabsburg vane simba uye kubva paruoko rwevaCommunist Soviets yakabatanidza Czechoslovakia kusvika 1993 payakazowana rusununguko.
Yakanga iri ipapo, kumashure muma '90s, apo kushanya pakatanga kusvika muPrague nesimba rakakura nekuti Iron Curtain yakanga yatanga kuita ngura zvachose. Zvishamiso zveCzech zvaive zvichizivikanwa nevanhu vazhinji uye nekuwanazve rumwe rutivi rwepasi panguva iyoyo yaive rwendo rwakanakisa pasirese. Asi Prague haisi yega nzvimbo yekushanyira uye kana uri muguta guru kune mamwe matatu maguta ekushanyira: Pilsen, Ceské Budejovice naFrantiskovy Lázne.
Shanyira Pilsen kubva kuPrague
Pilsen kana Plzen raive guta guru reEuropean reMagariro gore rapfuura uye hongu, zita racho rine chekuita nerudzi redoro pilsner kuti tese tinoziva. Tsika yekubika yakadzokera muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX apo vanhu vemutaundi vakabvumidzwa kubika doro kumba.
Iri ndiro guta rechina pakukura munyika, iri kumadokero kweBohemia uye yakavambwa panosangana nzizi ina neruoko rwaMambo Wenceslas II muna 1295. Nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo yaive nekukurumidza guta rakakosha, iine hupfumi hwakakosha uye tsika. Kune zvivakwa zveGothic, Renaissance, Baroque uye mazhinji ekuvakwa kwema century. Pakabikwa doro doro mafekitori akakosha akamiswa ayo achiri kushanda nanhasi.
Pilsen anenge makiromita makumi mapfumbamwe kubva kuPrague uye unogona kusvika ikoko nechitima. Zvitima zvinobva awa yega yega kubva kuguta guru. Nekudaro, Pilsen ane yakasanganiswa sisitimu yekutakura, iyo IDP, iyo inokutendera iwe kutenderera sisitimu yese netikiti rimwe chete. Kune "nzvimbo" dzakasiyana uye kukosha kwetikiti kunoenderana nenzvimbo yauri kufamba nayo. Kunge mushanyi zvakanaka kuroja bhasikoro.
Pane imwe nguva paine famba nomuguta rekare chisungo, kuita chimwe chinhu kushanya kwePilsner Urquell Distillery, kubuda kwemabhawa pachena, ziva iyo Pilsen Cathedral, iyo Sinagogi uye mamiziyamu uye nemamiriro ekunze akanaka iwe unofanirwa kunakidzwa nemasango nenzizi idzo guta rakarikomberedza.
Unoda here geza doro? Iwe unogona kuita izvi kuPurkmistr Distillery, kambani inopa masevhisi epa spa uye masaja-akavakirwa padoro. Mabhati edoro anodhura 27 euros uye ndezvemapoka evanhu vanosvika gumi nevatanhatu. Iwe unyoresa?
Shanyira Frantiskovy Lázne kubva kuPrague
Iri guta ndi Spa kana guta -spa iri padyo nemuganhu neGerman, kungoitisa maawa maviri nechitima kubva kuPrague. Iri iguta diki asi rakanaka kupfuura Pilsen uye yanga iri nzvimbo inozorodza kwemazana emakore.
Ine zvimwe zvitubu zvinopisa zvine mvura yakapfuma mune zvicherwa uye vakazivikanwa kubva muzana ramakore rechigumi nemashanu. Nekudaro, pakupera kwezana remakore rechi24 guta rakavambwa pasi pezita raKaiser Franzensdorf kana Franzensbad uye rakazove rakakurumbira pakati pevakuru. Pakugona kwayo paive nemakumi maviri nematanhatu emvura inopisa matsime ari kushanda, kunyangwe nhasi zvishoma zvishoma. Yakanga iri nzvimbo yekufarirwa yaidiwa naGoethe pachake, zvekuti akataura kuti yaive "kudenga pasi", naJohann Strauss, Kafka naBeethoven, pakati pevamwe.
Iyo saiti yakavakwa zvakanaka, iine zvivakwa zveNeoclassical, mapaki anoyevedza, nedzimba dzakapendwa kare. Kana iwe uine nguva, rairo yangu ndeyekuti iwe ufambe mamwe makiromita mashanu, hachisi chinhu, uye uswedere padyo kusvika pakuziva Cheb, rimwe guta rakanaka uko dzimba dzese dzakagadzirwa nematanda. Yakakomberedzwa nenzvimbo dzinoshamisa dzemakomo, dzakabatanidzwa munzvimbo inochengeterwa nzvimbo uko makomo anoputika anoramba ari zvisaririra zvechiitiko chekuputika kwaimbovapo pano.
Iyo yekuchengetedza inonzi Soos uye kune mamori ane nyanza uye mvura ine gasious carbon dioxide nemamineral. Iyo yechokwadi prehistoric nzvimbo iyo yakafukidzwa neiyo nzira yekudzidzisa iyo inokutora iwe zvizere mumachakwi pane yakatetepa mapuratifomu emapuratifomu. Iwe unoshanyira iyo geological park uye kune miziyamu inobata nenhoroondo yePasi uye Nezvakasikwa ine mifananidzo yehupenyu-saizi prehistoric mhuka.
El Spa Frantiskovy Lazne Iyo inzvimbo yekuzvipurudzira iwe kwekanguva: makumi maviri ematsime anotonhorera, aine mishonga yekurapa uye yakasikwa peat. Vanoti ivo vakanakira matambudziko echikadzi, kushaya simba, mamiriro emwoyo uye matambudziko enzvimbo. Kuona kutenda, asi kuzvitutumadza kwekanguva hakurwadzi. Uye kana ukaenda nevana uye chirimo unogona kushanyira iyo aquaforum: mhuri inopfuudza yevakuru vaviri uye vana vaviri inodhura ma18 euros chete. Chibvumirano!
Ceské Budejovice rwendo kubva kuPrague
Iri kumaodzanyemba kweBohemia uye iguta rakakosha mudunhu iri. Iyo yakavambwa naMambo Ottokar II uye vagari vayo vekutanga vakaunzwa kubva kuUpper Austria, kubva kuBohemian Forest. Kunyangwe munguva yakapfuura pakanga paine vagari vazhinji veGerman, semamwe maguta maviri andinodoma pamusoro, zvinhu zvakachinja zvakanyanya mushure meChipiri Hondo uye nanhasi vanenge vese maCzech.
Ceské Budejovice zvakare iguta rinorarama nedoro. Yakave yakadonhedzwa kubva muzana ramakore regumi nematatu uye yaimbove iyo yeumambo distillery yaMambo Mutsvene weRoma. Iyo inogadzira iyo budweiss chepakutanga, iyo yakatangwa neAmerican brand nekuteedzera, saka kuyedza mubhawa kana muresitorendi ibasa redu sevashanyi. Iyo Budvar Distillery inopa mafambiro akanaka anotungamirwa anodhura 4 euros uye iwe unogona kushanyira mini Museum ine mafirimu uye akakosha maonesheni.
Guta ine akawanda enhoroondo zvivakwa zvemhando dzakasiyana, baroque, patsva, gothic. Iyo Guta Horo ine yayo yegoridhe gargoyles, iyo Dominican Convent ine chechi yeXNUMXth century kereke, yakafara yepakati sikweya, iyo Belle Époque chimiro chechitima, Mwari, matongo aJan Zizka Castle, iyo Hluboká Castle, kumucheto, uye iyo Nhare nhema kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, semuenzaniso, zviri pakati pezvakanyanya kukwezva.
Zvitima zvinobatanidza Prague neCeské Budejovice awa yega yega, rwendo rwunotora maawa maviri nehafu uye inodhura maeuro matanhatu pamunhu mukuru. Sezvauri kuona, Prague ingori gedhi renyika yenzvimbo dzinoyevedza uye pano une sarudzo nhatu dzinouya kuhupenyu uye ruvara muzhizha. Ivo vakamirira iwe.